23.2.7.2 Analysis of Graphics, Symbols, Trademarks, Logos

Truehaft, M.A.,
Description of a System for Transmission of Line Drawings with Bandwidth-Time Compression,
TRR. 339-53, September 1958, Brooklyn Poly. BibRef 5809

Sherman, H.,
A Quasi-Topological Method for the Recognition of Line Patterns,
ICIP59(232-238). BibRef 5900

Lin, W.C., Pun, J.H.,
Machine Recognition and Plotting of Hand-Sketched Line Figures,
SMC(8), 1978, pp. 52-57. BibRef 7800

Huang, T.S.[Thomas S.],
Mathematical models of graphics,
CGIP(12), No. 2, February 1980, pp. 127-135.
WWW Version. 0501
BibRef

Jain, A.K., Vailaya, A.,
Shape-Based Retrieval: A Case-Study with Trademark Image Databases,
PR(31), No. 9, September 1998, pp. 1369-1390.
WWW Version. 9808
Logo Recognition. BibRef

Frank, A.J.[Amalie J.],
Multilevel processing of image signals,
US_Patent4,189,711, Feb 19, 1980
WWW Version. BibRef 8002

Lin, X., Shimotsuji, S., Minoh, M., Sakai, T.,
Efficient Diagram Understanding with Characteristic Pattern Detection,
CVGIP(30), No. 1, April 1985, pp. 84-106.
WWW Version. BibRef 8504

Minoh, M., Munetsugu, T., Ikeda, K.,
Extraction and classification of graphical symbol candidates based on perceptual organization,
ICPR92(II:234-237).
IEEE DOI Link 9208
BibRef

Groen, F.C.A., Sanderson, A.C., Schlag, J.F.,
Symbol Recognition in Electrical Diagrams Using Probabilistic Graph Matching,
PRL(3), 1985, pp. 343-350. BibRef 8500

Porod, W., Ferre, D.K.,
Pattern Recognition in Highly-Integrated Circuits,
PR(18), No. 2, 1985, pp. 179-189.
WWW Version. BibRef 8500
Earlier: PR(17), No. 6, 1984, pp. 677.
WWW Version. BibRef

Murase, H., Wakahara, T.,
Online Hand-Sketched Figure Recognition,
PR(19), No. 2, 1986, pp. 147-160.
WWW Version. BibRef 8600

Fletcher, L.A., Kasturi, R.,
A Robust Algorithm for Text String Separation from Mixed Text/Graphics Images,
PAMI(10), No. 6, November 1988, pp. 910-918.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 8811

Kasturi, R., Bow, S.T., El-Masri, W., Shah, J., Gattiker, J.R., and Mokate, U.B.,
A System for Interpretation of Line Drawings,
PAMI(12), No. 10, October 1990, pp. 978-992.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Analysis of documents to extract the line drawings and text separately. BibRef 9010

Kasturi, R., Bow, S.T., Gattiker, J.R., Shah, J., El-Masri, W., Mokate, U.B., Honnenahalli, S.,
A System for Recognition and Description of Graphics,
ICPR88(I: 255-259).
IEEE DOI Link
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 8800

Taxt, T., Olafsdottir, J.B., Daehlen, M.,
Recognition of Handwritten Symbols,
PR(23), No. 11, 1990, pp. 1155-1166.
WWW Version. BibRef 9000

Weisteen, K., Taxt, T.,
Font segmentation of non-rotated, printed symbols in the vector representation,
ICPR92(II:669-672).
IEEE DOI Link 9208
BibRef

Bottoni, P., Cugini, U., Mussio, P., Papetti, C., Protti, M.,
A System for Form-Feature-Based Interpretation of Technical Drawings,
MVA(8), No. 5, 1995, pp. 326-335.
HTML Version. BibRef 9500

Whalen, T., Lee, E.S., Safayeni, F.,
The Retrieval of Images from Image Databases: Trademarks,
BehInfTech(14), No. 1, January-February 1995, pp. 3-13. Logo Recognition. BibRef 9501

Wu, J.K., Lam, C.P., Mehtre, B.M., Gao, Y.J., Narasimhalu, A.D.,
Content-Based Retrieval for Trademark Registration,
MultToolApp(3), No. 3, November 1996, pp. 245-267. 9611
Logo Recognition. BibRef

Doermann, D., Rivlin, E., Weiss, I.,
Applying Algebraic and Differential Invariants for Logo Recognition,
MVA(9), No. 2, 1996, pp. 73-86.
HTML Version. 9609
BibRef

Logo Recognition. Invariants. Tombre, K.,
Graphics Recognition: General Context and Challenges,
PRL(16), 1995, pp. 883-891. BibRef 9500

Debrucq, D., Amara, M., Ruiz, V.,
Online Handwritten Segmentation in Linear Drawings,
PRL(18), No. 2, February 1997, pp. 193-202. 9704
BibRef

Spitz, A.L.[A. Lawrence],
Determination of the Script and Language Content of Document Images,
PAMI(19), No. 3, March 1997, pp. 235-245.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9704
BibRef
Earlier:
Script and Language Determination from Document Images,
SDAIR94(229-235). Determine the language and script type before recognition. First, broad classes (Han-Based and Latin-Based) using spatial relationships. Then optical density of Han-Based and character shape codes for Latin-Based languages. BibRef

Spitz, A.L.[A. Lawrence],
Method and apparatus for automatic language determination of Asian language documents,
US_Patent5,425,110, June 13, 1995.
WWW Version. BibRef 9506

Nakayama, T., Spitz, A.L.[A. Lawrence],
European Language Determination from Image,
ICDAR93(159-162). BibRef 9300

Spitz, A.L.[A. Lawrence],
Script Determination in Document Images,
SPIE(2422), 1995, pp. 293-301. BibRef 9500

Spitz, A.L.[A. Lawrence],
Text Line Characterization by Connected Component Transformations,
SPIE(2181), 1994, pp. 97-105. BibRef 9400

Spitz, A.L.[A. Lawrence],
Analysis of Compressed Document Images for Dominant Skew, Multiple Skew, and Logotype Detection,
CVIU(70), No. 3, June 1998, pp. 321-334.
WWW Version. Logo Recognition. BibRef 9806

Spitz, A.L.[A. Lawrence],
Logotype Detection in Compressed Images Using Alignment Signatures,
SDAIR96(XX) Daimler Benz Research and Technology Center. BibRef 9600

Peng, H.L., Chen, S.Y.,
Trademark Shape-Recognition Using Closed Contours,
PRL(18), No. 8, August 1997, pp. 791-803. 9801
Logo Recognition. BibRef

Kasturi, R., and Tombre, K., (eds.),
Graphics Recognition: Methods and Applications,
Springer1996. BibRef 9600 LNCS1072, 1996.
WWW Version. Referenced as GRMA95First International Workshop, University Park, PA, USA, August 1995, Selected papers. BibRef

Kasturi, R., Raman, R., Chennubhotla, C., O'Gorman, L.,
An Overview of Techniques for Graphics Recognition,
SDIA92(xx-yy). 0905
BibRef

Maeda, A., Wakimoto, K., Nagahisa, H., Nakamura, I.,
An Interactive Tool for Recognizing Structured Figures with Variable Shapes,
MVA(11), No. 1, 1998, pp. 24-36.
HTML Version. 9808
BibRef

Sawaki, M., Hagita, N.,
Text-line Extraction and Character Recognition of Document Headlines with Graphical Designs Using Complementary Similarity Measure,
PAMI(20), No. 10, October 1998, pp. 1103-1109.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9810
Earlier:
Text-Line Extraction and Character Recognition of Japanese Newspaper Headlines With Graphical Designs,
ICPR96(III: 73-78).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(NTT Basic Res. Labs, J) Extracting characters from document headlines. BibRef

Sawaki, M., Hagita, N., Ishii, K.,
Robust Character Recognition of Gray-Scaled Images with Graphical Designs and Noise,
ICDAR97(Poste) 9708
BibRef

Kim, Y.S., Kim, W.Y.,
Content-Based Trademark Retrieval System Using a Visually Salient Feature,
IVC(16), No. 12-13, 24 August 1998, pp. 931-939.
WWW Version. BibRef 9808
Earlier:
Content-Based Trademark Retrieval System Using Visually Salient Features,
CVPR97(307-312).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9704
Shape-based retrieval. Logo Recognition. BibRef

Eakins, J.P.[John P.], Boardman, J., Graham, M.,
Similarity Retrieval of Trademark Images,
MultMed(5), No. 2, 1998, pp. 53-63. BibRef 9800

Hussain, M.[Mustaq], Eakins, J.P.[John P.],
Visual Clustering of Trademarks Using a Component-Based Matching Framework,
CIVR04(141-149).
WWW Version. 0505
BibRef

Hussain, M.[Mustaq], Eakins, J.P.[John P.], Sexton, G.[Graham],
Visual Clustering of Trademarks Using the Self-Organizing Map,
CIVR02(147-156).
HTML Version. 0208
BibRef

Fränti, P.[Pasi], Ageenko, E.[Eugene], Kopylov, P.[Pavel], Gröhn, S.[Sami], Berger, F.[Florian],
Compression of map images for real-time applications,
IVC(22), No. 13, 1 November 2004, pp. 1105-1115.
WWW Version. 0410
See also Data reduction of large vector graphics. BibRef

Ageenko, E., Kopylov, P., Franti, P.,
On the Size and Shape of Multi-level Context Templates for Compression of Map Images,
ICIP01(III: 458-461).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108
BibRef

Kopylov, P.[Pavel], Fränti, P.[Pasi],
Compression of Map Images by Multilayer Context Tree Modeling,
IP(14), No. 1, January 2005, pp. 1-11.
IEEE DOI Link 0501
BibRef
Earlier:
Filtering of color map images by context tree modeling,
ICIP04(I: 267-270).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef

Akimov, A., Kolesnikov, A., Fränti, P.[Pasi],
Lossless Compression of Color Map Images by Context Tree Modeling,
IP(16), No. 1, January 2007, pp. 114-120.
IEEE DOI Link 0701
BibRef

Ahmed, M.[Maher], Ward, R.K.[Rabab Kreidieh],
An expert system for general symbol recognition,
PR(33), No. 12, December 2000, pp. 1975-1988.
WWW Version. 0008
BibRef

Ramel, J.Y., Vincent, N., Emptoz, H.[Hubert],
A structural representation for understanding line-drawing images,
IJDAR(3), No. 2, 2000, pp. 58-66. 0101
BibRef
Earlier:
Bezier Curves as a Tool to Describe Kinetic Drawings,
ICDAR97(Poste) 9708
BibRef

Fränti, P.[Pasi], Mednonogov, A.[Alexey], Kyrki, V.[Ville], Kälviäinen, H.[Heikki],
Content-based matching of line-drawing images using the Hough transform,
IJDAR(3), No. 2, 2000, pp. 117-124. 0101
BibRef

Fränti, P., Mednonogov, A., Kälviäinen, H.,
Hough Transform for Rotation Invariant Matching of Line-drawing Images,
ICPR00(Vol IV: 389-392).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Chang, M.T.[Min-Ta], Chen, S.Y.[Shu-Yuan],
Deformed trademark retrieval based on 2D pseudo-hidden Markov model,
PR(34), No. 5, May 2001, pp. 953-967.
WWW Version. 0102
BibRef

Ciocca, G., Schettini, R.,
Content-based similarity retrieval of trademarks using relevance feedback,
PR(34), No. 8, August 2001, pp. 1639-1655.
WWW Version. 0105
BibRef
Earlier:
Similarity retrieval of trademark images,
CIAP99(915-920).
IEEE DOI Link 9909
BibRef

Schettini, R., Ciocca, G., Gagliardi, I.,
Content-based color image retrieval with relevance feedback,
ICIP99(III:75-79).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9900

Diligenti, M., Gori, M., Maggini, M., Martinelli, E.,
Adaptive graphical pattern recognition for the classification of company logos,
PR(34), No. 10, October 2001, pp. 2049-2061.
WWW Version. 0108
BibRef

de Mauro, C.[Ciro], Diligenti, M.[Michelangelo], Gori, M.[Marco], Maggini, M.[Marco],
Similarity learning for graph-based image representations,
PRL(24), No. 8, May 2003, pp. 1115-1122.
WWW Version. 0304
BibRef

Shih, J.L.[Jau-Ling], Chen, L.H.[Ling-Hwei],
A new system for trademark segmentation and retrieval,
IVC(19), No. 13, November 2001, pp. 1011-1018.
WWW Version. 0111
BibRef

Yin, P.Y.[Peng-Yeng], Yeh, C.C.[Cheng-Chung],
Content-based retrieval from trademark databases,
PRL(23), No. 1-3, January 2002, pp. 113-126.
HTML Version. 0201
BibRef

Neumann, J.[Jan], Samet, H.[Hanan], Soffer, A.[Aya],
Integration of Local and Global Shape Analysis for Logo Classification,
PRL(23), No. 12, October 2002, pp. 1449-1457.
HTML Version. 0206
BibRef
Earlier: VF01(769 ff.).
HTML Version. 0209
BibRef

Gori, M., Maggini, M., Marinai, S., Sheng, J.Q., Soda, G.,
Edge-backpropagation for noisy logo recognition,
PR(36), No. 1, January 2003, pp. 103-110.
WWW Version. 0210
BibRef

Chen, J.Y.[Jing-Ying], Leung, M.K.[Maylor K.], Gao, Y.S.[Yong-Sheng],
Noisy logo recognition using line segment Hausdorff distance,
PR(36), No. 4, April 2003, pp. 943-955.
WWW Version. 0304
BibRef

Pham, T.D.[Tuan D.],
Unconstrained logo detection in document images,
PR(36), No. 12, December 2003, pp. 3023-3025.
WWW Version. 0310
BibRef

Xu, X.G.[Xiao-Gang], Sun, Z.X.[Zheng-Xing], Peng, B.[Binbin], Jin, X.Y.[Xiang-Yu], Liu, W.Y.[Wen-Yin],
An online composite graphics recognition approach based on matching of spatial relation graphs,
IJDAR(7), No. 1, March 2004, pp. 44-55.
Springer DOI Link 0410
BibRef

Song, J.Q.A.[Ji-Qi-Ang], Lyu, M.R., Cai, S.J.[Shi-Jie],
Effective Multiresolution Arc Segmentation: Algorithms and Performance Evaluation,
PAMI(26), No. 11, November 2004, pp. 1491-1506.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0410
Evaluation, Segmentation. Arc segmentation for graphics recognition. BibRef

Song, J.Q.A.[Ji-Qi-Ang], Cai, M.[Min], Lyu, M.R., Cai, S.J.[Shi-Jie],
Graphics recognition from binary images: one step or two steps,
ICPR02(III: 135-138).
IEEE DOI Link 0211
BibRef

Song, J.Q.A.[Ji-Qi-Ang], Cai, M.[Min], Lyu, M.R., Cai, S.J.[Shi-Jie],
A new approach for line recognition in large-size images using Hough transform,
ICPR02(I: 33-36).
IEEE DOI Link 0211
BibRef

Yang, S.[Su],
Symbol Recognition via Statistical Integration of Pixel-Level Constraint Histograms: A New Descriptor,
PAMI(27), No. 2, February 2005, pp. 278-281.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0501
Feature vector from histograms. BibRef

Jiang, H.[Hui], Ngo, C.W.[Chong-Wah], Tan, H.K.[Hung-Khoon],
Gestalt-based feature similarity measure in trademark database,
PR(39), No. 5, May 2006, pp. 988-1001.
WWW Version. 0604
Gestalt principle; Bipartite graph matching under transformation sets BibRef

Frauel, Y.[Yann], Quesada, O.[Octavio], Bribiesca, E.[Ernesto],
Detection of a polymorphic Mesoamerican symbol using a rule-based approach,
PR(39), No. 7, July 2006, pp. 1380-1390.
WWW Version. 0606
Rule-based recognition; Polymorphic symbol; Symmetry axes; Curve comparison metrics; Morphology analysis BibRef

Lin, S.D.[Shinfeng D.], Shie, S.C.[Shih-Chieh], Chen, W.S.[Wen-Sheng], Shu, B.Y., Yang, X.L., Su, Y.L.[Yu-Lung],
Trademark image retrieval by distance-angle pair-wise histogram,
IJIST(15), No. 2, 2005, pp. 103-113.
WWW Version. 0507
BibRef

Valveny, E., Dosch, P., Winstanley, A.[Adam], Zhou, Y.[Yu], Yang, S.[Su], Yan, L.[Luo], Wenyin, L.[Liu], Elliman, D.[Dave], Delalandre, M.[Mathieu], Trupin, E.[Eric], Adam, S.[Sébastien], Ogier, J.M.[Jean-Marc],
A general framework for the evaluation of symbol recognition methods,
IJDAR(9), No. 1, March 2007, pp. 59-74.
Springer DOI Link 0703
Evaluation, OCR. BibRef

Lladós, J.[Josep], Blostein, D.[Dorothea],
Special issue on graphics recognition,
IJDAR(9), No. 1, March 2007, pp. 1-2.
Springer DOI Link 0703
BibRef

UMD Logo Database,
Univ. Maryland database of 106 corportate logos. Dataset, OCR.
HTML Version.

LaViola, Jr., J.J.[Joseph J.], Zeleznik, R.C.[Robert C.],
A Practical Approach for Writer-Dependent Symbol Recognition Using a Writer-Independent Symbol Recognizer,
PAMI(29), No. 11, November 2007, pp. 1917-1926.
IEEE DOI Link 0711
BibRef

Abe, K.[Koji], Iguchi, H.[Hiromasa], Tian, H.[Haiyan], Roy, D.[Debabrata],
Recognition of Plural Grouping Patterns in Trademarks for CBIR According to the Gestalt Psychology,
IEICE(E89-D), No. 6, June 2006, pp. 1798-1805.
WWW Version. 0606
BibRef

Omachi, S.[Shinichiro], Megawa, S.[Shunichi], Aso, H.[Hirotomo],
Decorative Character Recognition by Graph Matching,
IEICE(E90-D), No. 10, October 2007, pp. 1720-1723.
WWW Version. 0710
BibRef

El Badawy, O.[Ossama], Kamel, M.[Mohamed],
Shape-based Image Retrieval Applied To Trademark Images,
IJIG(2), No. 3, July 2002, pp. 375-393. 0207
BibRef

Parker, J.R., Pivovarov, J.[Juraj],
Recognizing Symbols By Drawing Them,
IJIG(1), No. 4, October 2001, pp. 605-618. 0110
BibRef

Cohen-Solal, E.[Eric], Philomin, V.[Vasanth],
Identification and evaluation of audience exposure to logos in a broadcast event,
US_Patent7,020,336, Mar 28, 2006
WWW Version. BibRef 0603

Wei, C.H.[Chia-Hung], Li, Y.[Yue], Chau, W.Y.[Wing-Yin], Li, C.T.[Chang-Tsun],
Trademark image retrieval using synthetic features for describing global shape and interior structure,
PR(42), No. 3, March 2009, pp. 386-394.
WWW Version. 0811
Content-based image retrieval; Trademark image retrieval; Feature extraction; Zernike moments; Multimedia database BibRef

Rusiñol, M.[Marçal], Lladós, J.[Josep],
A performance evaluation protocol for symbol spotting systems in terms of recognition and location indices,
IJDAR(12), No. 2, July 2009, pp. xx-yy.
Springer DOI Link 0906
BibRef

Rusiñol, M.[Marçal], Lladós, J.[Josep], Dosch, P.,
Camera-Based Graphical Symbol Detection,
ICDAR07(884-888).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Zakaria, N.[Noorazrin], Ogier, J.M.[Jean-Marc], Llados, J.[Josep],
The Fuzzy-Spatial Descriptor for the Online Graphic Recognition: Overlapping Matrix Algorithm,
DAS06(616-627).
Springer DOI Link 0602
BibRef

Llados, J., Sanchez, G.,
Symbol recognition using graphs,
ICIP03(II: 49-52).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A1:
A graph grammar to recognize textured symbols,
ICDAR01(465-469).
IEEE DOI Link 0109
BibRef

Escalera, S.[Sergio], Fornes, A.[Alicia], Pujol, O.[Oriol], Radeva, P.I.[Petia I.], Sanchez, G.[Gemma], Llados, J.[Josep],
Blurred Shape Model for binary and grey-level symbol recognition,
PRL(30), No. 15, 1 November 2009, pp. 1424-1433,.
Elsevier DOI Link
WWW Version. 0910
Symbol description; Symbol recognition; Error-Correcting Output Codes; Adaboost; Multi-class classification BibRef

Escalera, S.[Sergio], Fornés, A.[Alicia], Pujol, O.[Oriol], Radeva, P.I.[Petia I.],
Multi-class Binary Symbol Classification with Circular Blurred Shape Models,
CIAP09(1005-1014).
Springer DOI Link 0909
BibRef

Escalera, S.[Sergio], Fornès, A.[Alicia], Pujol, O.[Oriol], Lladós, J.[Josep], Radeva, P.I.[Petia I.],
Multi-class Binary Object Categorization Using Blurred Shape Models,
CIARP07(142-151).
Springer DOI Link 0711
BibRef

Fornés, A.[Alicia], Escalera, S.[Sergio], LLadós, J.[Josep], Sánchez, G.[Gemma], Radeva, P.I.[Petia I.], Pujol, O.[Oriol],
Handwritten Symbol Recognition by a Boosted Blurred Shape Model with Error Correction,
IbPRIA07(I: 13-21).
Springer DOI Link 0706
BibRef

Nguyen, T.O.[Thi-Oanh], Tabbone, S.A.[Salvatore A.], Boucher, A.[Alain],
A Symbol Spotting Approach Based on the Vector Model and a Visual Vocabulary,
ICDAR09(708-712).
IEEE DOI Link 0907
BibRef

Zhang, Y.[Yang], Shi, G.S.[Guang-Shun], Yang, J.F.[Ju-Feng],
HMM-Based Online Recognition of Handwritten Chemical Symbols,
ICDAR09(1255-1259).
IEEE DOI Link 0907
BibRef

Golubitsky, O.[Oleg], Watt, S.M.[Stephen M.],
Online Recognition of Multi-Stroke Symbols with Orthogonal Series,
ICDAR09(1265-1269).
IEEE DOI Link 0907
BibRef

Landré, J.[Jérôme], Morain-Nicolier, F.[Frédéric], Ruan, S.[Su],
Ornamental Letters Image Classification Using Local Dissimilarity Maps,
ICDAR09(186-190).
IEEE DOI Link 0907
BibRef

Wang, H.Y.[Hong-Ye], Chen, Y.B.[You-Bin],
Logo Detection in Document Images Based on Boundary Extension of Feature Rectangles,
ICDAR09(1335-1339).
IEEE DOI Link 0907
BibRef

Zhu, G.Y.[Guang-Yu], Doermann, D.[David],
Logo Matching for Document Image Retrieval,
ICDAR09(606-610).
IEEE DOI Link 0907
BibRef

Rusiñol, M.[Marçal], Lladós, J.[Josep],
Logo Spotting by a Bag-of-words Approach for Document Categorization,
ICDAR09(111-115).
IEEE DOI Link 0907
BibRef

Katona, E.[Endre],
A Graph Based Data Model for Graphics Interpretation,
GbRPR09(72-81).
Springer DOI Link 0905
BibRef

Nieto, P., Cozar, J.R., Gonzalez-Linares, J.M., Guil, N.,
A TV-logo classification and learning system,
ICIP08(2548-2551).
IEEE DOI Link 0810
BibRef

Lu, X., Wang, J., Mitra, P., Giles, C.L.,
Automatic Extraction of Data from 2-D Plots in Documents,
ICDAR07(188-192).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Yu, Y., Zhang, W., Liu, W.,
A New Syntactic Approach to Graphic Symbol Recognition,
ICDAR07(516-520).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Wendling, L., Rendek, J.,
Symbol Recognition Using a 2-class Hierarchical Model of Choquet Integrals,
ICDAR07(634-638).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Keshari, B., Watt, S.M.,
Hybrid Mathematical Symbol Recognition Using Support Vector Machines,
ICDAR07(859-863).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Zhu, G., Doermann, D.,
Automatic Document Logo Detection,
ICDAR07(864-868).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Costagliola, G., Deufemia, V., Risi, M.,
Using Grammar-Based Recognizers for Symbol Completion in Diagrammatic Sketches,
ICDAR07(1078-1082).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Char, B.W.[Bruce W.], Watt, S.M.[Stephen M.],
Representing and Characterizing Handwritten Mathematical Symbols through Succinct Functional Approximation,
ICDAR07(1198-1202).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Zhang, W., Liu, W.,
A New Vectorial Signature for Quick Symbol Indexing, Filtering and Recognition,
ICDAR07(536-540).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Phan, R.[Raymond], Androutsos, D.[Dimitrios],
Logo and Trademark Retrieval in General Image Databases Using Color Edge Gradient Co-occurrence Histograms,
ICIAR07(674-685).
Springer DOI Link 0708
BibRef

Alajlan, N.[Naif],
Retrieval of Hand-Sketched Envelopes in Logo Images,
ICIAR07(436-446).
Springer DOI Link 0708
BibRef

Chun, B.K.[Bong-Kyung], Ryu, D.S.[Dong-Sung], Hwang, W.I.[Won-Il], Cho, H.G.[Hwan-Gue],
An Automated Procedure for Word Balloon Placement in Cinema Comics,
ISVC06(II: 576-585).
Springer DOI Link 0611
BibRef

Huang, B.Q., Kechadi, M.T.,
An HMM-SNN Method for Online Handwriting Symbol Recognition,
ICIAR06(II: 897-905).
Springer DOI Link 0610
BibRef

Raveaux, R.[Romain], Barbu, E.[Eugen], Locteau, H.[Hervé], Adam, S.[Sébastien], Héroux, P.[Pierre], Trupin, E.[Eric],
A Graph Classification Approach Using a Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm Application to Symbol Recognition,
GbRPR07(361-370).
Springer DOI Link 0706
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A1, A3, A4, A5, A6:
Graph Classification Using Genetic Algorithm and Graph Probing Application to Symbol Recognition,
ICPR06(III: 296-299).
WWW Version. 0609
BibRef

Rendek, J.[Jan], Lamiroy, B.[Bart], Tombre, K.[Karl],
A Few Steps Towards On-the-Fly Symbol Recognition with Relevance Feedback,
DAS06(604-615).
Springer DOI Link 0602
BibRef

Yang, L.[Li], Huang, W.H.[Wei-Hua], Tan, C.L.[Chew Lim],
Semi-automatic Ground Truth Generation for Chart Image Recognition,
DAS06(324-335).
Springer DOI Link 0602
BibRef

Huang, W.H.[Wei-Hua], Tan, C.L.[Chew Lim], Leow, W.K.[Wee Kheng],
Associating text and graphics for scientific chart understanding,
ICDAR05(II: 580-584).
IEEE DOI Link 0508
BibRef

Kim, K.B.[Kwang-Baek], Kim, S.S.[Sung-Shin], Ha, S.A.[Sang-An],
Recognition of Passports Using a Hybrid Intelligent System,
ICIAR05(540-548).
Springer DOI Link 0509
BibRef

Keyes, L., O'Sullivan, A., Winstanley, A.,
Graphical object recognition using statistical language models,
ICDAR05(II: 1095-1099).
IEEE DOI Link 0508
BibRef

Yamamoto, Y., Kawamura, K., Watanabe, H.,
Bit Rate Reduction of Vector Representation of Binary Images,
ICIP06(3105-3108). 0610

IEEE DOI Link BibRef

Kawamura, K., Yamamoto, Y., Watanabe, H.,
Gradation Approximation for Vector Based Compression of Comic Images,
ICIP05(III: 489-492).
IEEE DOI Link 0512
BibRef

Shen, D.F.[Day-Fann], Jin, L.[Li], Chang, H.T., Wu, H.H.P.,
Trademark Retrieval Based On Block Feature Index Code,
ICIP05(III: 177-180).
IEEE DOI Link 0512
BibRef

Arrivault, D.[Denis], Richard, N.[Noël], Bouyer, P.[Philippe],
A Fuzzy Hierarchical Attributed Graph Approach for Handwritten Hieroglyphs Description,
CAIP05(748).
Springer DOI Link 0509
BibRef
And:
A fuzzy hierarchical attributed graph approach for handwritten Egyptian hieroglyphs description and matching,
ICDAR05(II: 898-902).
IEEE DOI Link 0508
BibRef

Sadykhov, R.K.[Rauf K.], Podenok, L.P.[Leonid P.], Samokhval, V.A.[Vladimir A.], Uvarov, A.A.[Andrey A.],
The System for Handwritten Symbol and Signature Recognition Using FPGA Computing,
ICIAR04(I: 447-454).
WWW Version. 0409
BibRef

Steck, H.[Harald], Jaakkola, T.S.[Tommi S.],
Predictive Discretization During Model Selection,
DAGM04(1-8).
WWW Version. 0505
BibRef

He, J., Downton, A.C.[Andy C.],
Configurable Text Stamp Identification Tool with Application of Fuzzy Logic,
DAS04(201-212).
WWW Version. 0505
BibRef

den Hollander, R.J.M., Hanjalic, A.,
Logo recognition in video stills by string matching,
ICIP03(III: 517-520).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312
BibRef

Antonacopoulos, A., Kennedy, D.P.,
An Automated Tachograph Chart Analysis System,
DAS02(544 ff.).
HTML Version. 0303
BibRef

Antonacopoulos, A., Kennedy, A.P.,
Information extraction from complex circular charts,
ICDAR01(784-787).
IEEE DOI Link 0109
BibRef

Frelicot, C., Remi, C., Courtellemont, P.,
School level recognition from children's drawings and writings,
ICPR02(III: 493-496).
IEEE DOI Link 0211
BibRef

Folkers, A., Samet, H.,
Content-based image retrieval using Fourier descriptors on a logo database,
ICPR02(III: 521-524).
IEEE DOI Link 0211
BibRef

Kwan, P.W.H., Toraichi, K., Kameyama, K., Kawazoe, F., Nakamura, K.,
Tast: Trademark Application Assistant,
ICIP02(I: 884-887).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0210
BibRef

Chakraborty, A.,
A Fast Method for Identifying Graphical Objects in Large Engineering Drawings,
ICIP01(I: 794-797).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108
BibRef

Liang, J., Phillips, I.T., Chalana, V., Haralick, R.M.,
A Methodology for Special Symbol Recognitions,
ICPR00(Vol IV: 11-14).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Vogel, J.[Jurgen], Balke, W.T.[Wolf-Tilo], Kießling, e.[erner.],
(Semi-) Automatic Segmentation in Historic Collections of Heraldic Images,
ICPR00(Vol I: 478-481).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Zhou, Y., Tan, C.,
Hough Technique for Bar Charts Detection and Recognition in Document Images,
ICIP00(Vol II: 605-608).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0008
BibRef

Parker, J.R., Pivovarov, J.,
A Demonstration of Handprinted Symbol Recognition,
ICCV01(II: 740).
IEEE DOI Link 0106
BibRef

Parker, J.R., Pivovarov, J., Royko, D.,
Vector Templates for Symbol Recognition,
ICPR00(Vol II: 602-605).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Parker, J.R.,
Vector templates and handprinted digit recognition,
ICPR94(B:457-459).
IEEE DOI Link 9410
BibRef

Tatemura, J., Santini, S., Jain, R.,
Social and content-based information filtering for a Web graphics recommender system,
CIAP99(842-847).
IEEE DOI Link 9909
BibRef

Kasturi, R.[Rangachar], Tofani, P.[Peter],
Segmentation of Text From Color Map Images,
ICPR98(Vol I: 945-947).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Soffer, A.[Aya], Samet, H.[Hanan],
Using Negative Shape Features for Logo Similarity Matching,
ICPR98(Vol I: 571-573).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
Logo Recognition. BibRef

Ah-Soon, C.[Christian], Masini, G.[Gerald], Tombre, K.[Karl], Dosch, P.[Philippe], Habed, A.[Adlane],
Stable, Robust and Off-The-Shelf Methods for Graphics Recognition,
ICPR98(Vol I: 406-408).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Cesarini, F., Francesconi, E., Gori, M., Marinai, S., Sheng, J.Q., Soda, G.,
A Neural Based Architecture for Spot-Noisy Logo Recognition,
ICDAR97(Mo-3C) 9708
Logo Recognition. BibRef

Lank, E., Blostein, D.,
N-Grams: A Well-Structured Knowledge Representation for Recognition of Graphical Documents,
ICDAR97(Poste) 9708
BibRef

Köppen, M., Lohmann, L., Nickolay, B.,
An Image Consulting Framework for Document Analysis of Internet Graphics,
ICDAR97(Poste) 9708
BibRef

Ben Amara, N.E., Belaid, A.,
Printed Paw Recognition Based on Planar Hidden Markov Models,
ICPR96(II: 220-224).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(Ecole Nationale d'Ingenieurs, TN) BibRef

Chen, Y., Lin, T.,
Simulation of Closure Process for Line Patterns,
ICPR96(II: 215-219).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(Yuan-Ze Inst. of Technology, ROC) BibRef

Della Ventura, A., Schettini, R.,
Graphic symbol recognition using a signature technique,
ICPR94(B:533-535).
IEEE DOI Link 9410
BibRef

Taxt, T., Bjerde, K.W.,
Classification of Handwritten Vector Symbols Using Elliptic Fourier Descriptors,
ICPR94(B:123-128).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9400

Casey, R., Boyer, S., Healey, P., Miller, A., Oudot, B., Zilles, K.,
Optical Recognition of Chemical Graphics,
ICDAR93(627-632). BibRef 9300

Hamada, A.H.,
A New System for the Analysis of Schematic Diagrams,
ICDAR93(369-372). BibRef 9300

Benjamin, D., Forgues, P., Gulko, E., Massicotte, J.B., Meubus, C.,
The Use of High-Level Knowledge for Enhanced Entry of Engineering Drawings,
ICPR88(I: 119-124).
IEEE DOI Link
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 8800

Yaginuma, Y., Sakauchi, M.,
Efficient intermediary shape representation method for graphical data,
ICPR92(III:176-179).
IEEE DOI Link 9208
BibRef

Lu, W.[Wei], Ohsawa, Y., Sakauchi, M.,
A Database Capture System for Mechanical Drawings Using an Efficient Multi-Dimensional Graphical Data Structure,
ICPR88(I: 266-269).
IEEE DOI Link 8811
BibRef

Maderlechner, G., Jeppsson, O.,
Representation, Classification and Modelling of Graphs for Efficient Pattern Recognition in Line Images,
ICPR88(II: 678-680).
IEEE DOI Link
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 8800

Kojima, H., Toida, T.,
On-Line Hand-Drawn Line-Figure Recognition and Its Application,
ICPR88(II: 1138-1142).
IEEE DOI Link 8811
BibRef

Tsuji, Y.,
Document Image Analysis for Generating Syntactic Structure Description,
ICPR88(II: 744-747).
IEEE DOI Link
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 8800

Futrelle, R.P.,
Strategies for Diagram Understanding: Generalized Equivalence, Spatial/Object Pyramids and Animate Vision,
ICPR90(I: 403-408).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9000

Shimaya, A., Yoroizawa, I., Kosugi, M.,
An interpretative model of overlapped figures,
ICPR92(II:170-173).
IEEE DOI Link 9208
BibRef

Shimaya, A., Yoroizawa, I.,
Automatic Creation of Reasonable Interpretations for Complex Line Figures,
ICPR90(I: 480-484).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9000

Simon, J.C., Baret, O.,
Regularities and Singularities in Line Pictures,
SDIA92(xx-yy). 0905
BibRef

Shimotsuji, S.,
A Robust Drawing Recognition System Based On Contour Shape Analysis,
ICPR90(I: 717-719).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9000

Pan, S.X.[Sheng-Xi], Liu, J.G.[Jian-Guo], Peng, J.[Jiaxiong], Wang, G.,
The design and implementation of dip arrow plot pattern recognition system,
ICPR88(II: 703-705).
IEEE DOI Link 8811
BibRef

Nakano, Y., Fujisawa, H., Kunisaki, O., Okada, K., Hananoi, T.,
A Document Understanding System Incorporating with Character Recognition,
ICPR86(801-803). BibRef 8600

Kasturi, R., Shih, C., Fletcher, L.A.,
An Approach for Automatic Recognition of Graphics,
ICPR86(877-879). BibRef 8600

Abe, K., Azumatani, Y., Kukouda, M., Suzuki, S.,
Discrimination of Symbols, Lines, and Characters in Flow Chart Recognition,
ICPR86(1071-1074). BibRef 8600

Tou, J.T., Ferng, W.M.,
Computer Analysis of Network Pictures,
ICPR78(630-634). BibRef 7800

Chapter on OCR, Document Analysis and Character Recognition Systems continues in
Analysis of Music, Musical Notation .