12.3.1.6 Matching, Descriptions Using Moments

Chapter Contents (Back)
Moments. Moment Invariants. Matching, Moments.

Hu, M.K.,
Pattern Recognition by Moment Invariants,
PIRE(49), 1961, p. 1428. BibRef 6100

Hu, M.K.,
Visual Pattern Recognition by Moment Invariants,
IT(8), No. 2, February 1962, pp. 179-187. BibRef 6202 CMetImAly77(113-121). The Fundamental Theorem of Moment Invariants. For more modern and better formulation: See also n-Dimensional Moment Invariants and Conceptual Mathematical Theory of Recognition n-Dimensional Solids. BibRef

Alt, F.L.[Franz L.],
Digital Pattern Recognition by Moments,
JACM(9), No. 2, April 1962, pp. 240-258. BibRef 6204
And: OCR62(153-179). BibRef

Doyle, W.,
Operations Useful for Similarity-Invariant Pattern Recognition,
JACM(9), No. 2, April 1962, pp. 259-267. BibRef 6204

Giuliano, V.E., Jones, P.E., Kimball, G.E., Meyer, R.F., and Stein, B.A.,
Automatic Pattern Recognition by a Gestalt Method,
InfoControl(4), 1961, pp. 332-345. BibRef 6100

Meyer, R.F., Giuliano, V.E., Jones, P.E.,
Analytic Approximation and Translation Invariance in Character Recognition,
OCR62(181-195). BibRef 6200

Udagawa, K., Toriwaki, J., and Sugino, K.,
Normalization and Recognition of Two-Dimensional Patterns with Linear Distortion by Moments,
Electr. Commun.(47), Japan, 1964, pp. 34-46. BibRef 6400

Smith, F.W., and Wright, M.H.,
Automatic Ship Photo Interpretation by the Method of Moments,
TC(20), No. 9, September 1971, pp. 1089-1095. BibRef 7109

Richard, C.W., and Hemani, H.,
Identification of Three Dimensional Objects Using Fourier Descriptors of the Boundary Curve,
SMC(4), No. 4, 1974, pp. 371-378. BibRef 7400

Dudani, S.A., Breeding, K.J., and McGhee, R.B.,
Aircraft Identification by Moment Invariants,
TC(26), No. 1, January 1977, pp. 39-46. Recognize Aircraft. Matching, Moments. Recognition based on the global shape features. Early contour paper that used moments for recognition. BibRef 7701

Dirilten, H., and Newman, T.G.,
Pattern Matching Under Affine Transformations,
TC(26), 1977, pp. 314-317. BibRef 7700

Wong, R.Y., and Hall, E.L.,
Scene Matching with Invariant Moments,
CGIP(8), No. 1, 1978, pp. 16-24. BibRef 7800

Maitra, S.,
Moment Invariants,
PIEEE(67), 1979, pp. 697-699. BibRef 7900

Sadjadi, F.A., and Hall, E.L.,
Three-Dimensional Moment Invariants,
PAMI(2), No. 2, 1980, pp. 127-136. BibRef 8000
Earlier:
Object Recognition by Three Dimensional Moment Invariants,
PRIP79(327-336). Moments. A generalization to 3-D of See also Visual Pattern Recognition by Moment Invariants. BibRef

Sadjadi, F.A., Hall, E.L.,
Numerical Computations of Moment Invariants for Scene Analysis,
PRIP78(181-187). BibRef 7800

Samu, T.I.[Tayib I.], Sadjadi, F.A.[Firooz A.], Hall, E.L.[Ernest L.],
Three-Dimensional Moment Invariants for Automated Target Recognition,
SPIE(2756), 1996, pp. 230-237. BibRef 9600

Teague, M.R.,
Image Analysis via the General Theory of Moments,
JOSA(70), No. 8, August 1980, pp. 920-930. BibRef 8008

Mero, L.,
An Algorithm for Scale- and Rotation-Invariant Recognition of Two-Dimensional Objects,
CGIP(15), No. 3, March 1981, pp. 279-287.
WWW Version. BibRef 8103

Peli, T.,
An Algorithm for Recognition and Localization of Roatated and Scaled Objects,
PIEEE(69), 1981, pp. 483-485. BibRef 8100

Wiejak, J.S.,
Moment Invariants in Theory and Practice,
IVC(1), No. 2, May 1983, pp. 79-83.
WWW Version. BibRef 8305

Boyce, J.F., Hossack, W.J.,
Moment Invariants for Pattern Recognition,
PRL(1), 1983, pp. 451-456. BibRef 8300

Abu-Mostafa, Y.S., and Psaltis, D.,
Recognitive Aspects of Moment Invariants,
PAMI(6), No. 6, November 1984, pp. 698-706. BibRef 8411

Abu-Mostafa, Y.S., and Psaltis, D.,
Image Normalization by Complex Moments,
PAMI(7), No. 1, January 1985, pp. 46-55. Using moments to transform planar images to standard view. BibRef 8501

Bamieh, B., de Figueiredo, R.J.P.,
A General Moment-Invariants/Attributed-Graph Method for Three-Dimensional Object Recognition from a Single Image,
RA(2), 1986, pp. 31-41. BibRef 8600

Reddi, S.S.,
Radial and Angular Moment Invariants for Image Identification,
PAMI(3), No. 2, March 1981, pp. 240-242. More general moment invariants than given by 20 years earlier by M.K. Hu( See also Visual Pattern Recognition by Moment Invariants. ). BibRef 8103

Gupta, L., Srinath, M.D.,
Contour Sequence Moments For The Classification Of Closed Planar Shapes,
PR(20), No. 3, 1987, pp. 267-272.
WWW Version. BibRef 8700

Reiss, T.H.,
The Revised Fundamental Theorem of Moment Invariants,
PAMI(13), No. 8, August 1991, pp. 830-834.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9108

Reeves, A.P., Prokop, R.J., Andrews, S.E., and Kuhl, F.P.,
Three-Dimensional Shape Analysis Using Moments and Fourier Descriptors,
PAMI(10), No. 6, November 1988, pp. 937-943.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 8811
Earlier: ICPR84(447-450). Fourier Descriptors. Combination of both Fourier descriptors and moments. See also Identification of Three-Dimensional Objects Using Range Information. BibRef

Reeves, A.P., and Wittner, B.S.,
Shape Analysis of Three Dimensional Objects Using the Method of Moments,
CVPR83(20-26). BibRef 8300

Reeves, A.P., and Rostampour, A.,
Shape Analysis of Segmented Objects Using Moments,
PRIP81(171-174). BibRef 8100

Prokop, R.J.[Richard J.], Reeves, A.P.[Anthony P.],
A Survey of Moment-Based Techniques for Unoccluded Object Representation and Recognition,
GMIP(54), No. 5, September 1992, pp. 438-460. Survey, Moments. BibRef 9209

Faber, T.L., and Stokely, E.M.,
Orientation of 3-D Structures in Medical Images,
PAMI(10), No. 5, September 1988, pp. 626-633.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Moments. BibRef 8809

Chou, C.H., Chen, Y.C.,
Moment-Preserving Pattern Matching,
PR(23), No. 5, 1990, pp. 461-474.
WWW Version. BibRef 9000

Belkasim, S.O., Shridhar, M., Ahmadi, M.,
Pattern Recognition With Moment Invariants: A Comparative Study and New Results,
PR(24), No. 12, 1991, pp. 1117-1138.
WWW Version. BibRef 9100

Li, Y.,
Reforming the Theory of Invariant Moments for Pattern Recognition,
PR(25), No. 7, July 1992, pp. 723-730.
WWW Version. BibRef 9207

Markandey, V., de Figueiredo, R.J.P.,
Robot Sensing Techniques Based on High-Dimensional Moment Invariants and Tensors,
RA(8), No. 2, April 1992, pp. 186-195. Higher dimensional application of See also Visual Pattern Recognition by Moment Invariants. BibRef 9204

Wen, W., Lozzi, A.,
Recognition and Inspection of Two-Dimensional Industrial Parts Using Subpolygons,
PR(25), No. 12, December 1992, pp. 1427-1434.
WWW Version. BibRef 9212

Wen, W., and Lozzi, A.,
Recognition and Inspection of Manufactured Parts Using Line Moments of Their Boundaries,
PR(26), No. 10, October 1993, pp. 1461-1471.
WWW Version. BibRef 9310

Wen, W., Lozzi, A.,
Transformation Independent Recognition of 2-D Industrial Parts,
ICPR92(I:680-683).
WWW Version. BibRef 9200

Li, B., Shen, J.,
Range-Image-Based Calculation of Three-Dimensional Convex Object Moments,
RA(9), 1993, pp. 484-490. BibRef 9300

Chen, C.C.,
Improved Moment Invariants For Shape Discrimination,
PR(26), No. 5, May 1993, pp. 683-686.
WWW Version. BibRef 9305

Tsirikolias, K., Mertzios, B.G.,
Statistical Pattern Recognition Using Efficient Two-Dimensional Moments with Applications to Character Recognition,
PR(26), No. 6, June 1993, pp. 877-882.
WWW Version. BibRef 9306

Sinclair, D., Blake, A.,
Isoperimetric Normalization of Planar Curves,
PAMI(16), No. 8, August 1994, pp. 769-777.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9408

Sheng, Y.L.[Yun-Long], and Shen, L.X.[Li-Xin],
Orthogonal Fourier-Mellin moments for invariant pattern recognition,
JOSA-A(11), No. 6, June 1994, pp. 1748-1757. BibRef 9406

Ping, Z.[Ziliang], Ren, H.[Haiping], Zou, J.[Jian], Sheng, Y.L.[Yun-Long], Bo, W.[Wurigen],
Generic orthogonal moments: Jacobi-Fourier moments for invariant image description,
PR(40), No. 4, April 2007, pp. 1245-1254.
WWW Version. 0701Jacobi polynomial; Multi-distorted invariance; Jacobi-Fourier Moments; Image reconstruction error; Noise sensibility BibRef

Wallin, A., Kubler, O.,
Complete Sets of Complex Zernike Moment Invariants and the Role of the Pseudoinvariants,
PAMI(17), No. 11, November 1995, pp. 1106-1110.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9511

Bhattacharya, D., Sinha, S.,
Invariance of Stereo Images via the Theory of Complex Moments,
PR(30), No. 9, September 1997, pp. 1373-1386.
WWW Version. 9708 BibRef

Liao, S.X.[Simon X.], Pawlak, M.[Miroslaw],
On the Accuracy of Zernike Moments for Image Analysis,
PAMI(20), No. 12, December 1998, pp. 1358-1364.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Limit in precision due to circular domain. Analysis for discretization errors and reconstructive power. See also On Digital Approximation of Moment Descriptors. BibRef 9812

Liao, S.X.[Simon X.], Pawlak, M.[Miroslaw],
On Image-Analysis By Moments,
PAMI(18), No. 3, March 1996, pp. 254-266.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9603
Earlier: A2, A1:
On Image Analysis via Orthogonal Moments,
VI92(253-258). May 1992. BibRef
And:
On Image Analysis by Orthogonal Moments,
ICPR92(III:549-552).
WWW Version. Using moments for reconstruction of image data, such as characters. BibRef

Liao, S.X.[Simon X.],
Image Analysis by Moments,
Ph.D.Thesis, University of Manitoba, 1993. BibRef 9300

Flusser, J., Suk, T., Saic, S.,
Recognition of Blurred Images by the Method of Moments,
IP(5), No. 3, March 1996, pp. 533-538.
WWW Version. See also Pattern Recognition by Affine Moment Invariants. BibRef 9603

Flusser, J.[Jan], Boldys, J.[Jiri], Zitová, B.[Barbara],
Moment forms invariant to rotation and blur in arbitrary number of dimensions,
PAMI(25), No. 2, February 2003, pp. 234-246.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 0301 See also Pattern Recognition by Affine Moment Invariants. BibRef

Rothe, I.[Irene], Süsse, H.[Herbert], Voss, K.[Klaus],
The Method of Normalization to Determine Invariants,
PAMI(18), No. 4, April 1996, pp. 366-376.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9605 Fourier Descriptors. Moments. BibRef

Süsse, H.[Herbert], Voss, K.[Klaus], Rothe, I.[Irene],
Invariant standard positions of ordered sets of points,
CAIP95(9-16).
WWW Version. 9509 BibRef

Brochard, J., Coutin, L., Leard, M.,
Modeling of Rigid Objects by Bidimensional Moments: Applications to the Estimation of 3D Rotations,
PR(29), No. 6, June 1996, pp. 889-902.
WWW Version. 9606 BibRef

Galvez, J.M., Canton, M.,
Normalization and Shape Recognition of Three-Dimensional Objects by 3D Moments,
PR(26), No. 5, May 1993, pp. 667-681.
WWW Version. BibRef 9305

Mhidra, H., Brochard, J., Leard, M.,
AR Models and Bidimensional Discrete Moments Applied to Texture Modelling and Recognition,
PR(26), No. 5, May 1993, pp. 721-726.
WWW Version. BibRef 9305

Mukundan, R., Ramakrishnan, K.R.,
An Iterative Solution for Object Pose Parameters Using Image Moments,
PRL(17), No. 12, October 25 1996, pp. 1279-1284. 9612 BibRef

Stern, A., Kopeika, N.S.,
Analytical Method to Calculate Optical Transfer-Functions for Image Motion and Vibrations Using Moments,
JOSA-A(14), No. 2, February 1997, pp. 388-396. 9702 BibRef

Mukundan, R., Malik, N.K., Ramakrishnan, K.R.,
Attitude Estimation Using Moment Invariants,
PRL(14), 1993, pp. 199-205. BibRef 9300

Grace, A.E., Spann, M.,
A Comparison Between Fourier-Mellin Descriptors and Moment Based Features for Invariant Object Recognition Using Neural Networks,
PRL(12), 1991, pp. 635-643. BibRef 9100

Wohn, K., Wu, J.,
Estimating the Finite Displacement Using Moments,
PRL(11), 1990, pp. 371-378. BibRef 9000

Zhu, M., Hasani, S., Bhattarai, S., Singh, H.,
Pattern Recognition with Moment Invariants on a Machine Vision System,
PRL(9), 1989, pp. 175-180. BibRef 8900

Gruber, M.[Matthias], Hsu, K.Y.[Ken-Yuh],
Moment-Based Image Normalization with High Noise-Tolerance,
PAMI(19), No. 2, February 1997, pp. 136-139.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9703Analysis of effects of non-zero mean noise. Reduce sensitivity by using fractional moments and negative moments. BibRef

Zhao, D.M., Chen, J.,
Affine Curve Moment Invariants for Shape-Recognition,
PR(30), No. 6, June 1997, pp. 895-901.
WWW Version. 9706 BibRef

Slater, D.A., Healey, G.,
Modeling the Sensitivity of Moment Invariants in a Recognition System,
JOSA-A(15), No. 5, May 1998, pp. 1068-1076. 9805 BibRef

Salama, G.I.M.[Gouda I.M.], Abbott, A.L.[A. Lynn],
Moment Invariants and Quantization Effects,
CVPR98(157-163).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9800

Mamistvalov, A.G.[Alexander G.],
n-Dimensional Moment Invariants and Conceptual Mathematical Theory of Recognition n-Dimensional Solids,
PAMI(20), No. 8, August 1998, pp. 819-831.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Discusses corrections to the standard reference on Moments: See also Visual Pattern Recognition by Moment Invariants. Explores the errors in this and the other derived papers. BibRef 9808

Schweitzer, H., Straach, J.,
Utilizing Moment Invariants and Grobner Bases to Reason About Shapes,
CompIntel(14), No. 4, November 1998, pp. 461-474. 9810 BibRef

Chim, Y.C., Kassim, A.A., Ibrahim, Y.,
Character recognition using statistical moments,
IVC(17), No. 3/4, March 1999, pp. 299-307.
WWW Version. BibRef 9903

Balslev, I.,
Noise tolerance of moment invariants in pattern recognition,
PRL(19), No. 13, November 1998, pp. 1183-1189. BibRef 9811

Pei, S.C., Horng, J.H.,
A Moment-Based Approach for Deskewing Rotationally Symmetric Shapes,
IP(8), No. 12, December 1999, pp. 1831-1834.
WWW Version. 9912 BibRef
Earlier: ICPR96(I: 248-252).
WWW Version. 9608(National Taiwan Univ., ROC) BibRef

Flusser, J.[Jan],
On the independence of rotation moment invariants,
PR(33), No. 9, September 2000, pp. 1405-1410.
WWW Version. 0005 BibRef

Flusser, J.[Jan],
On the inverse problem of rotation moment invariants,
PR(35), No. 12, December 2002, pp. 3015-3017.
WWW Version. 0209 BibRef

Palaniappan, R., Raveendran, P., Omatu, S.,
Neural Network Classification of Symmetrical and Nonsymmetrical Images Using New Moments with High Noise Tolerance,
PRAI(13), No. 8, December 1999, pp. 1233. 0005 BibRef

Palaniappan, R., Raveendran, P., Omatu, S.,
New Invariant Moments for Non-Uniformly Scaled Images,
PAA(3), No. 2, 2000, pp. 78-87. 0010 BibRef

Kan, C.[Chao], Srinath, M.D.[Mandyam D.],
Invariant character recognition with Zernike and orthogonal Fourier-Mellin moments,
PR(35), No. 1, January 2002, pp. 143-154.
WWW Version. 0111 BibRef

Chong, C.W.[Chee-Way], Raveendran, P., Mukundan, R.,
Translation and scale invariants of Legendre moments,
PR(37), No. 1, January 2004, pp. 119-129.
WWW Version. 0311 BibRef

Candocia, F.M.[Frank M.],
Moment relations and blur invariant conditions for finite-extent signals in one, two and N-dimensions,
PRL(25), No. 4, March 2004, pp. 437-447.
WWW Version. 0402Evaluation of features. See also Degraded Image-Analysis: An Invariant Approach. BibRef

Mindru, F.[Florica], Tuytelaars, T.[Tinne], Van Gool, L.J.[Luc J.], Moons, T.[Theo],
Moment invariants for recognition under changing viewpoint and illumination,
CVIU(94), No. 1-3, April-June 2004, pp. 3-27.
WWW Version. 0405 BibRef

Mindru, F., Van Gool, L.J., Moons, T.,
Model estimation for photometric changes of outdoor planar color surfaces caused by changes in illumination and viewpoint,
ICPR02(I: 620-623).
WWW Version. 0211 BibRef

Gope, C., Kehtarnavaz, N., Hillman, G., Würsig, B.,
An affine invariant curve matching method for photo-identification of marine mammals,
PR(38), No. 1, January 2005, pp. 125-132.
WWW Version. 0410 BibRef

Gope, C., Kehtarnavaz, N.,
Affine invariant comparison of point-sets using convex hulls and hausdorff distances,
PR(40), No. 1, January 2007, pp. 309-320.
WWW Version. 0611Affine invariant; Convex hull; Hausdorff distance; Point-pattern comparison; Shape matching BibRef

Kehtarnavaz, N., Peddigari, V., Chandan, C., Syed, W., Hillman, G., Wursig, B.,
Photo-Identification of Humpback and Gray Whales using Affine Moment Invariants,
SCIA03(109-116).
WWW Version. 0310 BibRef

Liu, J.[Jin], Zhang, T.X.[Tian-Xu],
Matching and normalization of affine deformed image from regular moments,
PRL(25), No. 14, 15 October 2004, pp. 1619-1631.
WWW Version. 0410 See also Fast algorithm for generation of moment invariants. BibRef

Kamila, N.K., Mahapatra, S., Nanda, S.,
Retracted Paper: Invariance image analysis using modified Zernike moments,
PRL(26), No. 6, 1 May 2005, pp. 747-753.
WWW Version. 0501 BibRef
And: Retraction: PRL(28), No. 13, 1 October 2007, pp. 1852.
WWW Version. 0709Retracted. Do not reference. See: "Invariance analysis of improved Zernike moments", Y. Bin, P. Jia-Xiong, Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics 4 (2002) 606-614. BibRef

Rodtook, A.[Annupan], Makhanov, S.S.[Stanislav S.],
Numerical experiments on the accuracy of rotation moments invariants,
IVC(23), No. 6, 1 June 2005, pp. 577-586.
WWW Version. 0505 BibRef

Liu, J.[Jin], Zhang, T.X.[Tian-Xu],
Recognition of the blurred image by complex moment invariants,
PRL(26), No. 8, June 2005, pp. 1128-1138.
WWW Version. 0506 BibRef

Ghorbel, F., Derrode, S., Mezhoud, R., Bannour, T., Dhahbi, S.,
Image reconstruction from a complete set of similarity invariants extracted from complex moments,
PRL(27), No. 12, September 2006, pp. 1361-1369.
WWW Version. 0606Complex moments; Reconstruction; Similarity invariants BibRef

Cerjan, C.[Charles],
Zernike-Bessel representation and its application to Hankel transforms,
JOSA-A(24), No. 6, June 2007, pp. 1609-1616.
WWW Version. 0801 BibRef


Mukundan, R.[Ramakrishnan],
A New Set of Normalized Geometric Moments Based on Schlick's Approximation,
ISVC07(II: 205-213).
WWW Version. 0711 BibRef

Liu, H.M.[Hong-Mei], Rui, W.[Wei], Huang, J.W.[Ji-Wu],
Binary Image Authentication using Zernike Moments,
ICIP07(I: 385-388).
WWW Version. 0709 BibRef

Lange, M.[Mikhail], Ganebnykh, S.[Sergey], Lange, A.[Andrey],
Moment-Based Pattern Representation Using Shape and Grayscale Features,
IbPRIA07(I: 523-530).
WWW Version. 0706 BibRef

Rahtu, E.[Esa], Salo, M.[Mikko], Heikkil, J.[Janne], Flusser, J.[Jan],
Generalized affine moment invariants for object recogn,
ICPR06(II: 634-637).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef

Maaoui, C., Laurent, H., Rosenberger, C.,
2D Color Shape Recognition Using Zernike Moments,
ICIP05(III: 976-979).
WWW Version. 0512 BibRef

Ruberto, C., Morgera, A.,
A Comparison of 2-D Moment-Based Description Techniques,
CIAP05(212-219).
WWW Version. 0509 BibRef

Martinez, J., Thomas, F.,
On the reconstruction of an image from its moments,
ICIP03(I: 217-220).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Poupon, F.[Fabrice], Mangin, J.F.[Jean-Francois], Frouin, V.[Vincent], and Magnin, I.[Isabelle],
3d Multi-Object Deformable Template Based on Moment Invariants,
SCIA97(xx-yy) 9705
HTML Version. BibRef

Horikawa, Y.,
Pattern Recognition with Invariance to Similarity Transformations Based on the Third-Order Correlation,
ICPR96(II: 200-204).
WWW Version. 9608(Australian National Univ., AUS) BibRef

Burns, J.B.[J. Brian],
Recognition via Consensus of Local Moments of Brightness and Orientation,
CVPR96(891-898).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Tracking. BibRef 9600

Cheatham, L., Cassasent, D., and Fetterly, D.,
Distortion Invariant Recognition Using a Moment Feature Space,
CVPR83(171-174). BibRef 8300

Lucas, D.,
Moment Techniques in Picture Analysis,
CVPR83(178-187). BibRef 8300

Lambert, G.[Georg], Gao, H.[Hua],
Line moments and invariants for real time processing of vectorized contour data,
CIAP95(347-352).
WWW Version. 9509 BibRef

Lambert, G., Noll, J.,
Discrimination Properties of Invariants Using the Line Moments of Vectorized Contours,
ICPR96(II: 735-739).
WWW Version. 9608(Darmstadt Univ. of Techn., D) BibRef

Ghosal, S., Mehrotra, R.,
Zernike moment-based feature detectors,
ICIP94(I: 934-938).
WWW Version. 9411 BibRef

Guo, X.[Xuan],
Three dimensional moment invariants under rigid transformation,
CAIP93(518-522).
WWW Version. 9309 BibRef

Ngan, K.N., Kang, S.B.,
Fuzzy quaternion approach to object recognition incorporating Zernike moment invariants,
ICPR90(I: 288-290).
WWW Version. 9006 BibRef

Fogel, S.V., de Figueiredo, R.J.P.,
A Method for Construction of Complete Invariant Systems of Features for Scene Analysis,
ICPR80(1223-1227). BibRef 8000

Chapter on Registration, Matching and Recognition Using Points, Lines, Regions, Areas, Surfaces continues in
Moment Computation, Computation of Moments .


Last update:May 8, 2008 at 19:01:47