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Mounts, F.W.,
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Bell System Tech.(50), No. 6, July/August 1971, pp. 1889-1919.
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Hamano, N.,
Ohba, K.,
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CGIP(2), 1973, pp. 377-392.
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Formation of an Object Concept by Analysis of Systematic
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CGIP(7), No. 2, April 1978, pp. 149-194.
WWW Version.
Motion, Differencing. Find simple objects that are moving smoothly in
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BibRef
7804
Nagel, H.H.,
Representation of Moving Rigid Objects Based on Visual Observations,
Computer(14), No. 8, August 1981, pp. 29-39.
Basic outline of the Hamburg work - derive 3-D
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8108
Hsu, Y.Z.,
Nagel, H.H., and
Rekers, G.,
New Likelihood Test Methods for Change Detection in Image Sequences,
CVGIP(26), No. 1, April 1984, pp. 73-106.
WWW Version. The image is modeled as patches with intensity determined by a
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differencing.
BibRef
8404
Yalamanchili, S.,
Martin, W.N.,
Aggarwal, J.K.,
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CGIP(18), No. 2, February 1982, pp. 188-201.
WWW Version.
BibRef
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Earlier:
Differencing Operations for the Segmentation of Moving Objects
in Dynamic Scenes,
ICPR80(1239-1242).
BibRef
Yalamanchili, S.,
Aggarwal, J.K.,
Motion and Image Differencing,
PRIP81(211-216).
BibRef
8100
Yoda, H.[Haruo],
Motoike, J.[Jun],
Visual information processing apparatus,
US_Patent4,346,405, 08/24/1982.
HTML Version.
BibRef
8208
Earlier:
Image data processor,
US_Patent4,254,400, 03/03/1981.
HTML Version. Frame to frame change detection.
BibRef
Jain, R.C.,
Difference and Accumulative Difference Pictures in
Dynamic Scene Analysis,
IVC(2), No. 2, May 1984, pp. 99-108.
WWW Version.
BibRef
8405
Knoll, T.F.,
Delp, E.J.,
Adaptive Gray Scale Mapping to Reduce Registration Noise in
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CVGIP(33), No. 2, February 1986, pp. 129-137.
WWW Version.
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Egawa, A.[Akira],
Image blur display device,
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WWW Version.
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HTML Version. Based on background.
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WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
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US_Patent5,177,794, Jan 5, 1993
WWW Version.
BibRef
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WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
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IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Assume one coherent moving object on the background,
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Build on temporal frame differences, detect, object, background,
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BibRef
9209
Bergen, J.R.,
Burt, P.J.,
Hingorani, R., and
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PAMI(14), No. 9, September 1992, pp. 886-896.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version.
BibRef
9209
Earlier:
Computing Two Motions from Three Frames,
ICCV90(27-32).
IEEE DOI Link
Motion, Three frames. Two components are background motion and single object
motion. Find the background motion and use it to detect the other moving
objects by simple differencing.
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Hingorani, R., and
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Motion91(187-193).
Region by region motion estimation to find single motions,
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Video technique for indicating moving objects from a movable platform,
US_Patent5,473,364, Dec 5, 1995
WWW Version.
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Burt, P.J.,
Bergen, J.R.,
Hingorani, R.,
Kolczynski, R.J.,
Lee, W.A.,
Leung, A.,
Lubin, J., and
Shvaytser, H.,
Object Tracking with a Moving Camera,
Motion89(2-12).
Image differencing with global tracking to get moving
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8900
Sauer, K.[Ken],
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Rathi, R.P.[Rajendra P.],
Method and apparatus for monitoring traffic flow,
US_Patent5,296,852, 03/22/1994.
HTML Version. Vehicle where difference between image and reference exceeds threshold.
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WWW Version.
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Bichsel, M.[Martin],
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IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version.
BibRef
9411
Earlier:
Illumination Invariant Motion Segmentation of Simple Connected Objects,
BMVC94(xx-yy).
PDF Version.
9409
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HTML Version.
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Method and device for use in detecting moving targets,
US_Patent5,406,501, 04/11/1995,
HTML Version. differences of registered images.
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Fan, J.P.,
Wang, R.,
Zhang, L.M.,
Xing, D.J.,
Gan, F.X.,
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Frame Difference Contrast, Local Variance Contrast.
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WWW Version.
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Lee, S.M.[Sang M.],
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Ghali, A.,
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9804
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9808
BibRef
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Daemi, M.F.,
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ICIP96(III: 611-614).
IEEE DOI Link
9610
BibRef
And:
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ICPR96(I: 544-548).
IEEE DOI Link
9608
(CIMI, UK)
BibRef
Morimura, A.[Atsushi],
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WWW Version.
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And:
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WWW Version.
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ICIP97(I: 353-356).
IEEE DOI Link
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9700
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Segmentation Based Reversible Image Compression,
ICIP96(I: 81-84).
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9600
Yoon, S.,
Ratakonda, K., and
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ICIP97(II: 510-513).
IEEE DOI Link
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9700
Le Gouzouguec, A.[Anne],
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Procedure and device for detecting the movement
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IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version.
0011
BibRef
Earlier:
Add A3:
Asmuth, J.,
ICCV99(612-619).
IEEE DOI Link Tracking for surveillance. An image differencing method.
BibRef
Rafanelli, G.L.[Gerard L.],
Mount, S.B.[Susan B.],
Johnson, S.K.[Stephen K.],
Sperka, M.A.[Marilyn A.],
Jensen, E.B.[Eric B.],
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WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
BibRef
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Tatehira, Y.S.[Yasu-Shi],
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Asakura, N.[Nobuyuki],
Morimura, T.[Takuo],
Ando, K.[Kazutaka],
Nakaya, H.[Hideo],
Watanabe, T.[Tsutomu],
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US_Patent6,597,737, Jul 22, 2003
WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
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Hui, K.C.[Ko-Cheung],
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IEEE DOI Link
0704
BibRef
Salgian, A.[Andrea],
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AVSBS08(307-308).
IEEE DOI Link
0809
See also Foreground Object Detection Using Two Successive Images.
BibRef
Lee, M.J.[Michelle J.],
Lee, A.S.[Alexander S.],
Lee, D.K.[D. Kyungsuk],
Lee, S.Y.[Soo-Young],
Video Representation with Dynamic Features from Multi-Frame
Frame-Difference Images,
Motion07(28-28).
IEEE DOI Link
0702
BibRef
Migliore, D.A.[Davide A.],
Matteucci, M.[Matteo],
Naccari, M.[Matteo],
A revaluation of frame difference in fast and robust motion detection,
VSSN06(215-218).
WWW Version.
0701
BibRef
Archetti, F.[Francesco],
Manfredotti, C.E.[Cristina E.],
Messina, V.[Vincenzina],
Sorrenti, D.G.[Domenico G.],
Foreground-to-Ghost Discrimination in Single-Difference Pre-processing,
ACIVS06(263-274).
Springer DOI Link
0609
frame differencing, false foregrounds.
BibRef
Sangi, P.,
Heikkila, J.,
Silven, O.,
Motion analysis using frame differences with spatial gradient measures,
ICPR04(IV: 733-736).
IEEE DOI Link
0409
BibRef
Caplier, A.,
Bonnaud, L.,
Chassery, J.M.,
Robust Fast Extraction of Video Objects Combining Frame Differences and
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ICIP01(II: 785-788).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
0108
BibRef
Kurianski, A.[Adam],
Nieniewski, M.[Mariusz],
Hidden MRF detection of motion of objects with uniform brightness,
CIAP95(656-662).
Springer DOI Link
9509
BibRef
Shio, A., and
Sklansky, J.,
Segmentation of People in Motion,
Motion91(325-332).
Get background via a mode filter over the sequence, then differences
between frame and background to get the moving people.
BibRef
9100
Bhat, K.S.[Kiran S.],
Saptharishi, M.[Mahesh],
Khosla, P.K.[Pradeep K.],
Motion Detection and Segmentation Using Image Mosaics,
ICME00(WP6).
0007
BibRef
Singer, S., and
Huberman, B.A.,
Concurrent, Fault Tolerant Detection of 2-D Motion,
Draft1990.
Doesn't say much more than a detector
array with differences and tracking the differences of neighbors.
BibRef
9000
Chapter on Motion Analysis --Low-Level, Image Level Analysis, Mosaic Generation, Super Resolution, Shape from Motion continues in
Differencing Papers -- Ramesh Jain .