21.2.6.1 Finding Facial Features

Huang, C.L.[Chung-Lin], Chen, C.W.[Ching-Wen],
Human Facial Feature Extraction for Face Interpretation and Recognition,
PR(25), No. 12, December 1992, pp. 1435-1444.
WWW Version. BibRef 9212
Earlier: ICPR92(II:204-207).
WWW Version. 9208 BibRef

Chow, G., Li, X.B.,
Towards a System for Automatic Facial Feature Detection,
PR(26), No. 12, December 1993, pp. 1739-1755. BibRef 9312

Yacoob, Y., Davis, L.S.,
Labeling of Human Face Components from Range Data,
CVGIP(60), No. 2, September 1994, pp. 168-178.
WWW Version. BibRef 9409
Earlier: CVPR93(592-593).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. Find the features in the face given a basic model of the face. BibRef

Craw, I., Ellis, H., and Lishman, J.R.,
Automatic Extraction of Face Features,
PRL(5), February 1987, pp. 183-187. BibRef 8702

Craw, I., Tock, D., Bennett, A.,
Finding Face Features,
ECCV92(92-96).
WWW Version. Models of the head, define templates. BibRef 9200

Hong, Z.Q.,
Algebraic Feature Extraction of Image for Recognition,
PR(24), No. 3, 1991, pp. 211-219.
WWW Version. Faces BibRef 9100

Roeder, N., Li, X.B.,
Accuracy Analysis For Facial Feature Detection,
PR(29), No. 1, January 1996, pp. 143-157.
WWW Version. BibRef 9601

Lin, C.C., Lin, W.C.,
Extracting Facial Features by an Inhibitory Mechanism-Based on Gradient Distributions,
PR(29), No. 12, December 1996, pp. 2079-2101.
WWW Version. 9701 BibRef

Jeng, S.H., Liao, H.Y.M.[Hong-Yuan Mark], Han, C.C., Chern, M.Y., Liu, Y.T.,
Facial Feature Detection Using Geometrical Face Model: An Efficient Approach,
PR(31), No. 3, March 1998, pp. 273-282.
WWW Version. 9802 BibRef
Earlier: A1, A2, A4, A5 only:
An Efficient Approach for Facial Feature Detection Using Geometrical Face Model,
ICPR96(III: 426-430).
WWW Version. 9608(Academia Sinica, ROC) BibRef

Reisfeld, D.[Daniel], Yeshurun, Y.[Yehezkel],
Preprocessing of Face Images: Detection of Features and Pose Normalization,
CVIU(71), No. 3, September 1998, pp. 413-430.
WWW Version. BibRef 9809

Reisfeld, D.[Daniel], Wolfson, H.[Haim], and Yeshurun, Y.[Yehezkel],
Context-Free Attentional Operators: The Generalized Symmetry Transform,
IJCV(14), No. 2, March 1995, pp. 119-130. BibRef 9503
Earlier:
Detection of Interest Points Using Symmetry,
ICCV90(62-65).
WWW Version. BibRef
Earlier: Tel Aviv UniversityComputer Science Department, 177/90 1990. BibRef

Reisfeld, D.[Daniel], and Yeshurun, Y.[Yehezkel],
Robust Detection Of Facial Features By Generalized Symmetry,
ICPR92(I:117-120).
WWW Version. BibRef 9200

Reisfeld, D., Arad, N., Yeshurun, Y.,
Normalization of Face Images Using Few Anchors,
ICPR94(A:761-763).
WWW Version. BibRef 9400

Herpers, R., Sommer, G.,
Discrimination of Facial Regions Based on Dynamic Grids of Point Representations,
PRAI(12), No. 4, June 1998, pp. 381-405. 9808 BibRef

Shah, D., Marshall, S.,
Statistical Coding Method for Facial Features,
VISP(145), No. 3, June 1998, pp. 187-192. 9808 BibRef

Takacs, B.[Barnabas], Wechsler, H.[Harry],
A Dynamic and Multiresolution Model of Visual Attention and Its Application to Facial Landmark Detection,
CVIU(70), No. 1, April 1998, pp. 63-73.
WWW Version. BibRef 9804
Earlier:
Visual filters for face recognition,
AFGR96(218-223).
WWW Version. 9610 BibRef
Earlier:
Locating Facial Features Using SOFM,
ICPR94(B:55-60).
WWW Version. BibRef

Takacs, B.[Barnabas], Wechsler, H.[Harry],
Detection of Faces and Facial Landmarks Using Iconic Filter Banks,
PR(30), No. 10, October 1997, pp. 1623-1636.
WWW Version. 9712 BibRef

Sobottka, K.[Karin], Pitas, I.[Ioannis],
A novel method for automatic face segmentation, facial feature extraction and tracking,
SP:IC(12), No. 3, June 1998, pp. 263-281.
WWW Version. BibRef 9806
Earlier:
Segmentation and tracking of faces in color images,
AFGR96(236-241).
WWW Version. 9610 BibRef

Mu, F.[Fenghao], Li, H.B.[Hai-Bo], Forchheimer, R.[Robert],
Automatic extraction of human facial features,
SP:IC(8), No. 4, May 1996, pp. 309-326.
WWW Version. BibRef 9605

Lin, C.H., Wu, J.L.,
Automatic Facial Feature Extraction by Genetic Algorithms,
IP(8), No. 6, June 1999, pp. 834-845.
WWW Version. BibRef 9906

Hamada, T.[Takashi], Kato, K.[Kazunori], Kawakami, K.[Kowichiro],
Extracting facial features as in infants,
PRL(21), No. 5, May 2000, pp. 407-412. 0005 BibRef

Guo, Y.F.[Yue-Fei], Shu, T.T.[Ting-Ting], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu], Li, S.J.[Shi-Jin],
Feature Extraction Method Based on the Generalised Fisher Discriminant Criterion and Facial Recognition,
PAA(4), No. 1, 2001, pp. 61-66.
HTML Version. 0105 BibRef

Xu, Y.[Yong], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu], Lu, J.F.[Jian-Feng], Yu, D.J.[Dong-Jun],
An efficient renovation on kernel Fisher discriminant analysis and face recognition experiments,
PR(37), No. 10, October 2004, pp. 2091-2094.
WWW Version. 0409 BibRef

Baskan, S.[Selin], Bulut, M.M.[M. Mete], Atalay, V.[Volkan],
Projection based method for segmentation of human face and its evaluation,
PRL(23), No. 14, December 2002, pp. 1623-1629.
HTML Version. 0208Bounding rectangle of facial features. BibRef

Votsis, G.N.[George N.], Drosopoulos, A.I.[Athanasios I.], Kollias, S.D.[Stefanos D.],
A modular approach to facial feature segmentation on real sequences,
SP:IC(18), No. 1, January 2003, pp. 67-89.
WWW Version. 0301 BibRef

Lucey, S.[Simon], Sridharan, S.[Sridha], Chandran, V.[Vinod],
Improved Facial-Feature Detection for AVSP via Unsupervised Clustering and Discriminant Analysis,
JASP(2003), No. 3, March 2003, pp. 264.
HTML Version. 0304 BibRef

Lucey, S.[Simon],
The Symbiotic Relationship of Parts and Monolithic Face Representations in Verification,
FaceVideo04(89).
HTML Version. 0502 BibRef

Lucey, S.[Simon],
Using Overlapping Distributions to Deal with Face Pose Mismatch,
BMVC05(xx-yy).
HTML Version. 0509 BibRef

Lucey, S.[Simon], Chen, T.H.[Tsu-Han],
Integrating monolithic and free-parts representations for improved face verification in the presence of pose mismatch,
PRL(28), No. 8, 1 June 2007, pp. 895-903.
WWW Version. 0704 BibRef
Earlier:
Learning Patch Dependencies for Improved Pose Mismatched Face Verification,
CVPR06(I: 909-915).
WWW Version.
HTML Version. 0606 BibRef
Earlier:
Face recognition through mismatch driven representations of the face,
PETS05(193-199).
WWW Version.
HTML Version. 0602 BibRef
Earlier:
A GMM parts based face representation for improved verification through relevance adaptation,
CVPR04(II: 855-861).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0408Face recognition; Pose mismatch; Gaussian mixture models; Monolithic representation; Parts representation BibRef

Lucey, S.[Simon], Chen, T.H.[Tsu-Han],
A Viewpoint Invariant, Sparsely Registered, Patch Based, Face Verifier,
CMU-RI-TR-07-17, February, 2007.
WWW Version. BibRef 0702

Mamic, G.[George], Fookes, C.[Clinton], Sridharan, S.[Sridha],
What Is the Average Human Face?,
PSIVT06(692-701).
WWW Version. 0612 BibRef
And:
Human Face Reconstruction Using Bayesian Deformable Models,
AVSBS06(59-59).
WWW Version. 0611 BibRef

Lin, F.[Frank], Fookes, C.[Clinton], Chandran, V.[Vinod], Sridharan, S.[Sridha],
Super-Resolved Faces for Improved Face Recognition from Surveillance Video,
ICB07(1-10).
WWW Version. 0708 BibRef
Earlier:
The Role of Motion Models in Super-Resolving Surveillance Video for Face Recognition,
AVSBS06(58-58).
WWW Version. 0611 BibRef

Cook, J.A., Chandran, V., Sridharan, S., Fookes, C.,
Face recognition from 3d data using iterative closest point algorithm and gaussian mixture models,
3DPVT04(502-509).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0412 BibRef

Perlibakas, V.[Vytautas],
Automatical detection of face features and exact face contour,
PRL(24), No. 16, December 2003, pp. 2977-2985.
WWW Version. 0310 BibRef

Fasel, I.R.[Ian R.], Fortenberry, B.[Bret], Movellan, J.R.[Javier R.],
A generative framework for real time object detection and classification,
CVIU(98), No. 1, April 2005, pp. 182-210.
WWW Version. 0412To find eyes and blinks. BibRef

Fasel, I.R., Bartlett, M.S., Movellan, J.R.,
A comparison of gabor filter methods for automatic detection of facial landmarks,
AFGR02(231-235).
WWW Version. 0206 BibRef

Gizatdinova, Y.[Yulia], Surakka, V.[Veikko],
Feature-Based Detection of Facial Landmarks from Neutral and Expressive Facial Images,
PAMI(28), No. 1, January 2006, pp. 135-139.
WWW Version. 0512 BibRef
And:
Automatic Detection of Facial Landmarks from AU-coded Expressive Facial Images,
CIAP07(419-424).
WWW Version. 0709Oriented edges and 2 resolution levels. BibRef

Grudin, M.A.[Maxim A.], Lisboa, P.J.G., Harvey, D.M.[David M.],
Selection of localised salient features from a single facial image,
VISP(153), No. 4, August 2006, pp. 461-467.
WWW Version. 0705 BibRef

Jing, X.Y.[Xiao-Yuan], Wong, H.S.[Hau-San], Zhang, D.[David],
Face Recognition Based on Discriminant Fractional Fourier Feature Extraction,
PRL(27), No. 13, 1 October 2006, pp. 1465-1471.
WWW Version. 0606Fractional Fourier transform; Linear discrimination analysis; Feature extraction; Angle parameter; Reformative Fisherface method See also Face and Palmprint Recognition Approach Based on Discriminant DCT Feature Extraction, A. BibRef

Xu, C.H.[Cheng-Hua], Tan, T.N.[Tie-Niu], Wang, Y.H.[Yun-Hong], Quan, L.[Long],
Combining local features for robust nose location in 3D facial data,
PRL(27), No. 13, 1 October 2006, pp. 1487-1494.
WWW Version. 0606 BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, A2, A4:
Robust nose detection in 3d facial data using local characteristics,
ICIP04(III: 1995-1998).
WWW Version. 0505Nose tip location; Local surface features; Local statistical features; Included angle curve; SVM BibRef

Levine, M.D.[Martin David], Yu, Y.[Yingfeng],
Face recognition subject to variations in facial expression, illumination and pose using correlation filters,
CVIU(104), No. 1, October 2006, pp. 1-15.
WWW Version. 0609Correlation filter; Verification; Energy peak; Face recognition; Phase-only Selection of correlation filters. BibRef

Forczmanski, P.[Pawel], Kukharev, G.[Georgy],
Comparative analysis of simple facial features extractors,
RealTimeIP(1), No. 4, July 2007, pp. 239-255.
WWW Version. 0707 BibRef

Ohyama, W.[Wataru], Nakao, N.[Nozomi], Wakabayashi, T.[Tetsushi], Kimura, F.[Fumitaka],
Automatic facial midline detection and its impact on facial feature extraction,
ELCVIA(6), No. 3, 2007, pp. 55-65.
WWW Version. 0803 BibRef

Zuo, F.[Fei], de With, P.H.N.[Peter H.N.],
Facial feature extraction by a cascade of model-based algorithms,
SP:IC(23), No. 3, March 2008, pp. 194-211.
WWW Version. 0804 BibRef
Earlier:
Facial feature extraction using a cascade of model-based algorithms,
AVSBS05(348-353).
WWW Version. 0602 BibRef
Earlier:
Real-Time Facial Feature Extraction by Cascaded Parameter Prediction and Image Optimization,
ICIAR04(II: 651-659).
WWW Version. 0409Feature extraction; Face recognition BibRef

Hanif, S.M.[Shehzad Muhammad], Prevost, L.[Lionel], Belaroussi, R.[Rachid], Milgram, M.[Maurice],
Real-time facial feature localization by combining space displacement neural networks,
PRL(29), No. 8, 1 June 2008, pp. 1094-1104.
WWW Version. 0804Face analysis; Facial feature localization; Space displacement neural network; Gating network BibRef

Liu, Z.Q.[Zhi-Qiang], Guo, J.Y.[Jessica Y.],
A Model-based Approach To Hair Region Segmentation,
IJIG(3), No. 3, July 2003, pp. 481-501. 0307 BibRef

Liu, Z.Q.[Zhi-Qiang],
Adaptive Subspace Self-organizing Map And Its Applications In Face Recognition,
IJIG(2), No. 4, October 2002, pp. 519-540. 0210 BibRef

Jahanbin, S.[Sina], Bovik, A.C.[Alan C.], Choi, H.H.[Hyo-Hoon],
Automated Facial Feature Detection from Portrait and Range Images,
Southwest08(25-28).
WWW Version. 0803 BibRef

Tu, J.L.[Ji-Lin], Huang, T.S.[Thomas S.],
Locating Nosetips and Estimating Head Pose in Images by Tensorposes,
ICIP07(IV: 513-516).
WWW Version. 0709 BibRef

Vázquez, R.A.[Roberto A.], Sossa, H.[Humberto], Garro, B.A.[Beatriz A.],
Face Recognition Using Some Aspects of the Infant Vision System and Associative Memories,
CIARP07(437-446).
WWW Version. 0711 BibRef
And:
Low Frequency Response and Random Feature Selection Applied to Face Recognition,
ICIAR07(818-830).
WWW Version. 0708 BibRef

Du, C.H.[Chun-Hua], Yang, J.[Jie], Wu, Q.[Qiang], Zhang, T.H.[Tian-Hao], Wang, H.H.[Hua-Hua], Chen, L.[Lu], Wu, Z.[Zheng],
Extended Fitting Methods of Active Shape Model for the Location of Facial Feature Points,
ICCVGIP06(610-618).
WWW Version. 0612 BibRef

Tang, F.[Feng], Wang, J.[Jin], Tao, H.[Hai], Peng, Q.[Qunsheng],
Probabilistic Hierarchical Face Model for Feature Localization,
WACV07(53-53).
WWW Version. 0702 BibRef

Hillman, P., Kuo, P., Hannah, J.,
Hybrid Facial Model Fitting using Active Appearance Models and Contour-Based Facial Feature Location,
ICIP06(3125-3128). 0610
WWW Version. BibRef

Kuo, P., Hannah, J.,
Improved Chin Fitting Algorithm Based on An Adaptive Snake,
ICIP06(205-208). 0610
WWW Version. BibRef

Li, Y.[Ying], Lai, J.H., Yuen, P.C.,
Multi-template ASM Method for Feature Points Detection of Facial Image with Diverse Expressions,
FGR06(435-440).
WWW Version. 0604Active Shape Model BibRef

Wang, J.W.[Jing-Wein],
Precise Face Segmentation for Recognition,
ICIP06(2045-2048). 0610
WWW Version. BibRef
And:
Efficient Facial Component Extraction for Detection and Recognition,
ICPR06(II: 1208-1211).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef

Yang, H.D.[Hee-Deok], Lee, S.W.[Seong-Whan],
Automatic Physiognomic Analysis by Classifying Facial Component Feature,
ICPR06(II: 1212-1215).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef

Sun, Y.[Yi], Yin, L.J.[Li-Jun],
Evaluation of 3D Facial Feature Selection for Individual Facial Model Identification,
ICPR06(IV: 562-565).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef

Liu, N.[Nan], Wang, H.[Han], Yau, W.Y.[Wei-Yun],
Face Recognition with Weighted Kernel Principal Component Analysis,
ICARCV06(1-5).
WWW Version. 0612 BibRef
And:
Feature Extraction with Genetic Algorithms Based Nonlinear Principal Component Analysis for Face Recognition,
ICPR06(III: 461-464).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef

Zheng, Y.J.[Yu-Jie], Yang, J.Y.[Jing-Yu], Yang, J.[Jian], Wu, X.J.[Xiao-Jun], Yu, D.J.[Dong-Jun],
A Complete and Rapid Feature Extraction Method for Face Recognition,
ICPR06(III: 469-472).
WWW Version. 0609 BibRef

Mittal, G., Sasi, S.,
Robust Preprocessing Algorithm for Face Recognition,
CRV06(57-57).
WWW Version. 0607Enhancement, segmentation, feature detection. Deal with beards (or without). BibRef

Oh, J.S.[Jeong-Su], Kim, D.W.[Dong-Wook], Kim, J.T.[Jin-Tae], Yoon, Y.I.[Yong-In], Choi, J.S.[Jong-Soo],
Facial Component Detection for Efficient Facial Characteristic Point Extraction,
ICIAR05(1125-1132).
WWW Version. 0509 BibRef

Campadelli, P.[Paola], Lanzarotti, R.[Raffaella], Lipori, G.[Giuseppe], Salvi, E.[Eleonora],
Face and Facial Feature Localization,
CIAP05(1002-1009).
WWW Version. 0509 BibRef

Sankaran, P., Gundimada, S., Tompkins, R.C., Asari, V.K.,
Pose Angle Determination by Face, Eyes and Nose Localization,
FRGC05(III: 161-161).
WWW Version. 0507 BibRef

Beumer, G.M., Tao, Q., Bazen, A.M., Veldhuis, R.N.J.,
A Landmark Paper in Face Recognition,
FGR06(73-78).
WWW Version. 0604Landmark based alignment depends on the landmarks. Most likely landmark locator ( See also Likelihood-Ratio-Based Biometric Verification. ) and Viola-Jones ( See also Robust Real-Time Face Detection. ) BibRef

Tao, Q.[Qian], Veldhuis, R.N.J.[Raymond N.J.],
Optimal Decision Fusion for a Face Verification System,
ICB07(958-967).
WWW Version. 0708 BibRef

Tao, Q., Veldhuis, R.N.J.,
Verifying a User in a Personal Face Space,
ICARCV06(1-4).
WWW Version. 0612 BibRef

Wang, K.Q.[Kuan-Quan], Zuo, W.M.[Wang-Meng], Zhang, D.[David],
Post-processing on LDA's Discriminant Vectors for Facial Feature Extraction,
AVBPA05(346).
WWW Version. 0509 BibRef

Gui, Z.H.[Zheng-Hui], Zhang, C.[Chao],
Robust Active Shape Model Construction and Fitting for Facial Feature Localization,
AVBPA05(1029).
WWW Version. 0509 BibRef

Lee, Y.J.[Yong-Jin], Lee, K.H.[Kyung-Hee], Pan, S.B.[Sung-Bum],
Local and Global Feature Extraction for Face Recognition,
AVBPA05(219).
WWW Version. 0509 BibRef

Dai, G.[Guang], Otan, Y.,
A robust feature extraction framework for face recognition,
ICIP04(II: 1393-1396).
WWW Version. 0505 BibRef

Zuo, F.[Fei], de With, P.H.N.,
Fast facial feature extraction using a deformable shape model with haar-wavelet based local texture attributes,
ICIP04(III: 1425-1428).
WWW Version. 0505 BibRef

Ng, J.[Johnny], Cheung, H.[Humphrey],
Dynamic Local Feature Analysis for Face Recognition,
ICBA04(234-240).
WWW Version. 0505 BibRef

Boehnen, C.[Chris], Russ, T.[Trina],
A Fast Multi-Modal Approach to Facial Feature Detection,
WACV05(I: 135-142).
WWW Version. 0502 BibRef

Chen, L.B.[Long-Bin], Zhang, L.[Lei], Zhang, H.J.[Hong-Jiang], Abdel-Mottaleb, M.,
3D shape constraint for facial feature localization using probabilistic-like output,
AFGR04(302-307).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0411 BibRef

Gunduz, A., Krim, H.,
Facial feature extraction using topological methods,
ICIP03(I: 673-676).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312 BibRef

Lee, S.U., Cho, Y.S., Kee, S.C., and Kim, S.R.,
Real-Time Facial Feature Detection for Person Identification System,
MVA00(xx-yy).
WWW Version. BibRef 0001

Gargesha, M., Panchanathan, S.,
A hybrid technique for facial feature point detection,
Southwest02(134-138).
IEEE Top Reference. 0208 BibRef

Wu, H., Inada, J., Shioyama, T., Chen, Q., Simada, T.,
Automatic Facial Feature Points Detection with SUSAN Operator,
SCIA01(P-W4A). 0206 BibRef

Pardàs, M., Losada, M.,
Facial Parameter Extraction System Based on Active Contours,
ICIP01(I: 1058-1061).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108 BibRef

Chen, H.[Hong], Xu, Y.Q.[Ying-Qing], Shum, H.Y.[Heung-Yeung], Zhu, S.C.[Song-Chun], Zheng, N.N.[Nan-Ning],
Example-Based Facial Sketch Generation with Non-parametric Sampling,
ICCV01(II: 433-438).
WWW Version. 0106 BibRef

Fujiwara, T., Nishihara, T., Tominaga, M., Kato, K., Murakami, K., Koshirnizu, H.,
On the detection of feature points of 3D facial image and its application to 3D facial caricature,
3DIM99(490-496).
WWW Version. 9910 BibRef

Golovan, A.[Alexander], Yoo, M.H.[Myung-Hyun], Lee, S.W.[Seong-Whan],
Pre-attentive Detection of Perceptually Important Regions in Facial Images,
ICPR00(Vol I: 1092-1095).
WWW Version.
HTML Version. 0009 BibRef

Burge, M., Burger, W.,
Ear Biometrics in Computer Vision,
ICPR00(Vol II: 822-826).
WWW Version.
HTML Version. 0009 BibRef
Earlier:
Ear Biometrics,
BIDNS99(273-286). BibRef

Yan, Y., Challapali, K.,
A System for the Automatic Extraction of 3-d Facial Feature Points for Face Model Calibration,
ICIP00(Vol II: 223-226).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0008 BibRef

Schubert, A.,
Detection and Tracking of Facial Features in Real Time Using a Synergistic Approach of Spatio-Temporal Models and Generalized Hough-Transform Techniques,
AFGR00(116-121).
WWW Version. 0003 BibRef

Zobel, M.[Matthias], Gebhard, A.[Arnd], Paulus, D.[Dietrich], Denzler, J.[Joachim], Niemann, H.[Heinrich],
Robust Facial Feature Localization by Coupled Features,
AFGR00(2-7).
WWW Version.
HTML Version. 0003 BibRef

Murakami, K.[Kazuhito], Tominaga, M.[Masafumi], Koshimizu, H.[Hiroyasu],
Dynamic Facial Caricaturing System Based on the Gaze Direction of Gallery,
AFGR00(136-141).
WWW Version. 0003 BibRef
And:
An Interactive Facial Caricaturing System Based on the Gaze Direction of Gallery,
ICPR00(Vol IV: 710-713).
WWW Version.
HTML Version. 0009 BibRef

Martiriggiano, T., Leo, M., Spagnolo, P., d'Orazio, T.,
Facial feature extraction by kernel independent component analysis,
AVSBS05(270-275).
WWW Version. 0602 BibRef

Choi, J., Kim, S., Rhee, P.,
Facial Components Segmentation for Extracting Facial Features,
AVBPA99(xx-yy). BibRef 9900

Senior, A.W.[Andrew W.],
Face and Feature Finding for a Face Recognition System,
AVBPA99(xx-yy). BibRef 9900

Katahara, S.[Shunji], Aoki, M.[Masayoshi],
Face Parts Extraction Windows Based on Bilateral Symmetry of Gradient Direction,
CAIP99(489-497).
WWW Version. 9909 BibRef

Gorodnichy, D.O., Armstrong, W.W., Li, X.,
Adaptive logic networks for facial feature detection,
CIAP97(II: 332-339).
WWW Version. 9709 BibRef

Pinto-Elias, R.[Raul], Sossa-Azuela, J.,
Automatic Facial Feature Detection and Location,
ICPR98(Vol II: 1360-1364).
WWW Version. 9808 BibRef

Li, Y.Z.[Yuan-Zhong], Kobatake, H.,
Extraction of Facial Sketch Image Based on Morphological Processing,
ICIP97(III: 316-319).
WWW Version. BibRef 9700
Earlier:
Extraction of facial sketch images and expression transformation based on FACS,
ICIP95(III: 520-523).
WWW Version. 9510 BibRef

Low, B., and Ibrahim, M.,
A Fast and Accurate Algorithm for Facial Feature Segmentation,
ICIP97(II: 518-521).
WWW Version. BibRef 9700

Funayama, R., Yokoya, N., Iwasa, H., Takemura, H.,
Facial Component Extraction by Cooperative Active Nets with Global Constraints,
ICPR96(II: 300-304).
WWW Version. 9608(Nara Institute of Science and Technology, J) BibRef

Shakunaga, T., Ogawa, K., Oki, S.,
Integration of Eigentemplate and Structure Matching for Automatic Facial Feature Detection,
AFGR98(94-99).
WWW Version. BibRef 9800

Nguyen, T., Huang, T.S.,
Towards Automated Structural Analysis of Difficult Face Images,
ARPA96(765-770). BibRef 9600
Earlier:
New robust image operators and applications in automatic facial feature analysis,
ICIP95(III: 524-527).
WWW Version. 9510 BibRef
Earlier:
Segmentation, Grouping and Feature Detection for Face Image Analysis,
SCV95(593-598).
IEEE Top Reference. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. BibRef

Chang, T.C., Huang, T.S., Novak, C.,
Facial Feature Extraction from Color Images,
ICPR94(B:39-43).
WWW Version. BibRef 9400

Herpers, R., Michaelis, M., Lichtenauer, K.H., Sommer, G.,
Edge and keypoint detection in facial regions,
AFGR96(212-217).
WWW Version. 9610 BibRef

Demirel, H., Clarke, T.J., Cheung, P.Y.K.,
Adaptive automatic facial feature segmentation,
AFGR96(277-282).
WWW Version. 9610 BibRef

Galicia, G., Zakhor, A.,
Depth based recovery of human facial features from video sequences,
ICIP95(II: 603-606).
WWW Version. 9510 BibRef

Chibelushi, C.C., Deravi, F., Mason, J.S.,
Face segmentation using fuzzy reasoning,
ICIP94(III: 518-522).
WWW Version. 9411 BibRef

Chapter on Face Recognition, Detection, Tracking, Gesture Recognition, Fingerprints, Biometrics continues in
Gabor Wavelets Features for Facial Recognition .