21.2.7.3 Finding Faces by Color Features

Chapter Contents (Back)
Faces, Locating. Face Detection. Application, Face Detection. Color. See also Skin Color Models.

Lee, C.H., Kim, J.S., Park, K.H.,
Automatic Human Face Location in a Complex Background Using Motion and Color Information,
PR(29), No. 11, November 1996, pp. 1877-1889.
WWW Version. 9612
BibRef

Dai, Y., Nakano, Y.,
Face-Texture Model-Based on SGLD and Its Application in Face Detection in a Color Scene,
PR(29), No. 6, June 1996, pp. 1007-1017.
WWW Version. 9606
BibRef

Chen, C., Chiang, S.P.,
Detection of Human Faces in Color Images,
VISP(144), No. 6, December 1997, pp. 384-388. 9806
BibRef

Kinjo, N.[Naoto],
Method of determining an exposure amount using optical recognition of facial features,
US_Patent5,629,752, May 13, 1997
WWW Version. BibRef 9705

Wu, H.Y.[Hai-Yuan], Chen, Q.[Qian], Yachida, M.,
Face Detection from Color Images Using a Fuzzy Pattern Matching Method,
PAMI(21), No. 6, June 1999, pp. 557-563.
IEEE Abstract.
IEEE DOI Link Use skin color and hair color models. BibRef 9906

Chen, Q.[Qian], Wu, H.Y.[Hai-Yuan], Yachida, M.[Masahiko],
Face Detection by Fuzzy Pattern Matching,
ICCV95(591-596).
IEEE DOI Link
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9500

Wu, H.Y.[Hai-Yuan], Chen, Q.[Qian], Yachida, M.,
An Fuzzy Theory Based Face Detector,
ICPR96(III: 406-410).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(Osaka Univ., J) BibRef

Wu, H.Y.[Hai-Yuan], Chen, Q.[Qian], Yachida, M.,
Facial Feature Extraction and Face Verification,
ICPR96(III: 484-488).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(Osaka Univ., J) BibRef

Yachida, M.[Masahiko], Pramadihanto, D.[Dadet], Iwai, Y.[Yoshio],
A Flexible Feature Matching for Automatic Face and Facial Feature Points Detection,
ICPR98(Vol I: 92-95).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Wu, H., Yokoyama, T., Pramadihanto, D., Yachida, M.,
Face and facial feature extraction from color image,
AFGR96(345-350).
IEEE DOI Link 9610
BibRef

Cai, J., Goshtasby, A.,
Detecting human faces in color images,
IVC(18), No. 1, December 1999, pp. 63-75.
WWW Version. 0001
BibRef

Wang, J.G.[Jian-Gang], Sung, E.[Eric],
Frontal-view face detection and facial feature extraction using color and morphological operations,
PRL(20), No. 10, October 1999, pp. 1053-1068. 9911
BibRef

Liu, C.H., Collin, C.A., Burton, A.M., and Chaudhuri, A.,
Lighting direction affects recognition of untextured faces in photographic positive and negative,
Vision Research(39), 1999, pp. 4003-4009.
WWW Version. BibRef 9900

Wang, Y.J.[Yan-Jiang], Yuan, B.Z.[Bao-Zong],
A novel approach for human face detection from color images under complex background,
PR(34), No. 10, October 2001, pp. 1983-1992.
WWW Version. 0108
BibRef

Hsu, R.L.[Rein-Lien], Abdel-Mottaleb, M.[Mohamed], Jain, A.K.[Anil K.],
Face Detection in Color Images,
PAMI(24), No. 5, May 2002, pp. 696-706.
IEEE Abstract.
IEEE DOI Link 0205
BibRef
Earlier: ICIP01(I: 1046-1049).
IEEE Abstract. 0108
Lighting compensentation, color transformation, detect skin regions and form faces from skin regions. BibRef

Abdel-Mottaleb, M.[Mohamed], Elgammal, A.M.[Ahmed M.],
Face Detection in Complex Environments from Color Images,
ICIP99(III:622-626).
IEEE Abstract. BibRef 9900

Wong, K.W.[Kwok-Wai], Lam, K.M.[Kin-Man], Siu, W.C.[Wan-Chi],
A robust scheme for live detection of human faces in color images,
SP:IC(18), No. 2, February 2003, pp. 103-114.
WWW Version. 0301
BibRef

Chow, T.Y.[Tze-Yin], Lam, K.M.[Kin-Man],
Mean-shift based mixture model for face detection in color image,
ICIP04(I: 601-604).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef

Hong, Q.H.[Qi He], Holliman, N.S.[Nicolas Steven], Ezra, D.[David],
Method of and apparatus for detecting a face-like region and observer tracking display,
US_Patent6,504,942, Jan 7, 2003
WWW Version. BibRef 0301
And:
Method of and apparatus for detecting a human face and observer tracking display,
US_Patent6,633,655, Oct 14, 2003
WWW Version. BibRef

Störring, M.[Moritz], Kocka, T.[Tomás], Andersen, H.J.[Hans J.], Granum, E.[Erik],
Tracking regions of human skin through illumination changes,
PRL(24), No. 11, July 2003, pp. 1715-1723.
WWW Version. 0304
BibRef

Pan, Z.H.[Zhi-Hong], Healey, G.[Glen], Prasad, M., Tromberg, B.J.,
Face recognition in hyperspectral images,
PAMI(25), No. 12, December 2003, pp. 1552-1560.
IEEE Abstract. 0401
BibRef
Earlier: CVPR03(I: 334-339).
IEEE Abstract. 0307
Near infra-red gets under skin structure, which are stable over time and pose and unique to the person. BibRef

Phung, S.L.[Son Lam], Bouzerdoum, A.[Abdesselam], Chai, D.[Douglas],
Skin Segmentation Using Color Pixel Classification: Analysis and Comparison,
PAMI(27), No. 1, January 2005, pp. 148-154.
IEEE Abstract. 0412
BibRef
Earlier:
A novel skin color model in YCBCR color space and its application to human face detection,
ICIP02(I: 289-292).
IEEE Abstract. 0210
BibRef

Waring, C.A., Liu, X.W.[Xiu-Wen],
Face Detection Using Spectral Histograms and SVMs,
SMC-B(35), No. 3, June 2005, pp. 467-476.
IEEE DOI Link 0508
BibRef

Waring, C.A., Liu, X.W.[Xiu-Wen],
Rotation Invariant Face Detection using Spectral Histograms and Support Vector Machines,
ICIP06(677-680).
IEEE DOI Link 0610
BibRef

Dobashi, H.[Hironori], Hirasawa, T.[Toshio], Okazaki, A.[Akio], Sato, T.[Toshio], Sukegawa, H.[Hiroshi],
Facial image recognition apparatus,
US_Patent6,882,741, Apr 19, 2005
WWW Version. BibRef 0504

Dobashi, H.[Hironori],
Face image recognition apparatus,
US_Patent7,050,608, May 23, 2006
WWW Version. BibRef 0605

Nayak, A.[Arvind], Chaudhuri, S.[Subhasis],
Automatic illumination correction for scene enhancement and object tracking,
IVC(24), No. 9, September 2006, pp. 949-959.
WWW Version. 0608
BibRef
Earlier:
Self-induced color correction for skin tracking under varying illumination,
ICIP03(III: 1009-1012).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
Illumination correction; Skin color; Contrast transfer; Neural network; Condensation tracker; Fuzzy c-means clustering BibRef

Wang, F.[Fei], Wang, J.D.[Jing-Dong], Zhang, C.S.[Chang-Shui], Kwok, J.T.[James T.],
Face recognition using spectral features,
PR(40), No. 10, October 2007, pp. 2786-2797.
WWW Version. 0707
Face recognition; Spectral features; Kernel See also Visual object recognition using probabilistic kernel subspace similarity. BibRef

Lin, C.H.[Chiun-Hsiun],
Face detection in complicated backgrounds and different illumination conditions by using YCbCr color space and neural network,
PRL(28), No. 16, December 2007, pp. 2190-2200.
WWW Version. 0711
Face detection; Color segmentation; Triangle-based segmentation; Neural network BibRef

Lee, K.M.[Kyoung-Mi],
Component-based face detection and verification,
PRL(29), No. 3, 1 February 2008, pp. 200-214.
WWW Version. 0801
Face detection; Face verification; Component-based method; Online clustering; Color image See also Model-based detection, segmentation, and classification for image analysis using on-line shape learning. BibRef

Demirel, H.[Hasan], Anbarjafari, G.,
Pose Invariant Face Recognition Using Probability Distribution Functions in Different Color Channels,
SPLetters(15), No. 1, 2008, pp. 537-540.
IEEE DOI Link 0810
BibRef


Kim, G.[Gahyun], Suhr, J.K.[Jae Kyu], Jung, H.G.[Ho Gi], Kim, J.H.[Jai-Hie],
Face occlusion detection by using B-spline active contour and skin color information,
ICARCV10(627-632).
IEEE DOI Link 1109
BibRef

Vijayanandh, R., Balakrishnan, G.,
Human face detection using color spaces and region property measures,
ICARCV10(1605-1610).
IEEE DOI Link 1109
BibRef

Ruangyam, P., Covavisaruch, N.,
An efficient region-based skin color model for reliable face localization,
IVCNZ09(260-265).
IEEE DOI Link 0911
BibRef

Kong, W.Z.[Wan-Zeng], Zhang, J.H.[Jian-Hai], Zhou, W.H.[Wen-Hui], Wu, E.Y.[Er-Yong],
MSV-Based Face Detection in Color Images,
CISP09(1-5).
IEEE DOI Link 0910
BibRef

Wang, X.J.[Xiao-Jie],
A New Algorithm of Face Detection Based on Color Information and Face Contour,
CISP09(1-5).
IEEE DOI Link 0910
BibRef

Al Haj, M.[Murad], Bagdanov, A.D.[Andrew D.], Gonzŕlez, J.[Jordi], Roca, X.F.[Xavier F.],
Robust and Efficient Multipose Face Detection Using Skin Color Segmentation,
IbPRIA09(152-159).
Springer DOI Link 0906
BibRef

Beniak, M., Pavlovicova, J., Oravec, M.,
Automatic face detection based on chrominance components analysis,
WSSIP08(475-478).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Villegas, M., Paredes, R., Juan, A., Vidal, E.,
Face verification on color images using local features,
Biometrics08(1-6).
IEEE DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Nasrollahi, K.[Kamal], Moeslund, T.B.[Thomas B.],
Hybrid super resolution using refined face logs,
IPTA10(435-440).
IEEE DOI Link 1007
BibRef

Nasrollahi, K.[Kamal], Rahmati, M.[Mohammad], Moeslund, T.B.[Thomas B.],
A Neural Network Based Cascaded Classifier for Face Detection in Color Images with Complex Background,
ICIAR08(xx-yy).
Springer DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Peng, Y.X.[Yu-Xin], Jin, Y.X.[Yu-Xin], He, K.Z.[Ke-Zhong], Sun, F.C.[Fu-Chun], Liu, H.P.[Hua-Ping], Tao, L.M.[Lin-Mi],
Color Model based real-time Face Detection with AdaBoost in color image,
ICMV07(40-45).
IEEE DOI Link 0712
BibRef

Lee, S.W.[Sang-Woong], Lee, S.W.[Seong-Whan],
SVDD-Based Illumination Compensation for Face Recognition,
ICB07(154-162).
Springer DOI Link 0708
BibRef

Ferreira, A.M.[António Mota], Correia, M.V.[Miguel Velhote],
Face Detection Based on Skin Color in Video Images with Dynamic Background,
ICIAR07(254-262).
Springer DOI Link 0708
BibRef

Villegas, M.[Mauricio], Paredes, R.[Roberto],
Face Recognition in Color Using Complex and Hypercomplex Representations,
IbPRIA07(I: 217-224).
Springer DOI Link 0706
BibRef

Deriche, M.[Mohamed], Naseem, I.[Imran],
A New Approach to Face Localization in the HSV Space Using the Gaussian Model,
ACIVS07(373-383).
Springer DOI Link 0708
BibRef

Pierrard, J.S.[Jean-Sebastien], Vetter, T.[Thomas],
Skin Detail Analysis for Face Recognition,
CVPR07(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0706
BibRef

Kollreider, K.[Klaus], Fronthaler, H.[Hartwig], Bigun, J.[Josef],
Real-Time Face Detection Using Illumination Invariant Features,
SCIA07(41-50).
Springer DOI Link 0706
See also Non-intrusive liveness detection by face images. BibRef

Lai, W.H.[Wen-Hsiang], Li, C.T.[Chang-Tsun],
Skin Colour-Based Face Detection in Colour Images,
AVSBS06(56-56).
IEEE DOI Link 0611
BibRef

Tao, L.[Li], Tompkins, R.C., Asari, V.K.[Vijayan K.],
An Illuminance-Reflectance Model for Nonlinear Enhancement of Color Images,
FRGC05(III: 159-159).
IEEE DOI Link 0507
BibRef
And:
An illuminance-reflectance nonlinear video enhancement model for homeland security applications,
AIPR05(28-35).
IEEE DOI Link 0510
BibRef
And: A1, A3, Only:
A Robust Image Enhancement Technique for Improving Image Visual Quality in Shadowed Scenes,
CIVR05(395-404).
Springer DOI Link 0507
See also multisensor image fusion and enhancement system for assisting drivers in poor lighting conditions, A. BibRef

Jiang, X.Y.[Xiao-Yue], Zhao, T.[Tuo], Zhao, R.C.[Rong-Chun],
Curve Mapping Based Illumination Adjustment for Face Detection,
ACIVS06(687-698).
Springer DOI Link 0609
BibRef

Jiang, X.Y.[Xiao-Yue], Sun, P.[Pei], Xiao, R.[Rong], Zhao, R.C.[Rong-Chun],
Perception Based Lighting Balance for Face Detection,
ACCV06(II:531-540).
Springer DOI Link 0601
BibRef

Garcia, J.[Justin], da Vitoria Lobo, N.[Niels], Shah, M.[Mubarak], Feinstein, J.[Jason],
Automatic Detection of Heads in Colored Images,
CRV05(276-281).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef

Chen, C.Y.[Cheng-Yao], Wolf, W.,
Real-time illumination compensation for face processing in video surveillance,
AVSBS05(293-298).
IEEE DOI Link 0602
BibRef

Cooray, S.[Saman], O'Connor, N.E.[Noel E.],
A hybrid technique for face detection in color images,
AVSBS05(253-258).
IEEE DOI Link 0602
BibRef
Earlier:
Facial Feature Extraction and Principal Component Analysis for Face Detection in Color Images,
ICIAR04(II: 741-749).
WWW Version. 0409
BibRef

Yuk, J.S.C.[Jacky S.C.], Wong, K.Y.K.[Kwan-Yee K.], Chung, R.H.Y.[Ronald H.Y.],
A Multi-level Supporting Scheme for Face Recognition under Partial Occlusions and Disguise,
ACCV10(IV: 690-701).
Springer DOI Link 1011
BibRef

Wong, S.F.[Shu-Fai], Wong, K.Y.K.[Kwan-Yee Kenneth],
Fast Face Detection Using QuadTree Based Color Analysis and Support Vector Verification,
ICIAR04(II: 676-683).
WWW Version. 0409
BibRef

Yin, J.Q.[Jian-Qin], Li, J.P.[Jin-Ping], Han, Y.B.[Yan-Bin], Cao, A.[Aizeng],
A new color-based face detection and location by using support vector machine,
ICARCV04(II: 838-841).
IEEE DOI Link 0412
BibRef

Lee, S.K.[Sang-Keun], Hayes, M.H.,
A simple and fast color-based human face detection scheme for content-based indexing and retrieval,
ICIP04(I: 701-704).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef

Chien, J.C.[Jong-Chih], Li, C.C.,
Skin color detection in low bit-rate 3-D multiwavelet-based videos,
ICPR04(I: 720-723).
IEEE DOI Link 0409
BibRef

de Dios, J.J., Garcia, N.,
Fast face segmentation in component color space,
ICIP04(I: 191-194).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef
Earlier:
Face detection based on a new color space YCgCr,
ICIP03(III: 909-912).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
BibRef

Laurent, C., Laurent, N., Bodo, Y.,
A human skin detector combining mean shift analysis and watershed algorithm,
ICIP03(III: 1025-1028).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
BibRef

Ikeda, O.[Osamu],
Segmentation of Faces in Video Footage Using Controlled Weights on HSV Color,
SCIA03(163-170).
WWW Version. 0310
BibRef
And:
Segmentation of faces in video footage using HSV color for face detection and image retrieval,
ICIP03(III: 913-916).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
BibRef

Solina, F.[Franc], Peer, P.[Peter], Batagelj, B.[Borut], Juvan, S.[Samo], Kovac, J.[Jure],
Color-Based Face Detection in the '15 Seconds of Fame' Art Installation,
MIRAGE03(38-47).
PDF Version. BibRef 0300

Marcel, S.[Sébastien], Bengio, S.,
Improving face verification using skin color information,
ICPR02(II: 378-381).
IEEE DOI Link 0211
BibRef

Pei, S.C.[Soo-Chang], Tseng, C.L.[Ching-Long],
Robust face detection for different chromatic illuminations,
ICIP02(II: 765-768).
IEEE Abstract. 0210
BibRef

Lourens, T., Okuno, H.G., Kitano, H.,
Automatic graph extraction from color images,
CIAP01(302-308).
IEEE Top Reference. 0210
BibRef

Srisuk, S., Kurutach, W.,
A new robust face detection in color images,
AFGR02(291-296).
IEEE DOI Link 0206
BibRef

Srisuk, S., Kurutach, W.,
New Robust Hausdorff Distance-based Face Detection,
ICIP01(I: 1022-1025).
IEEE Abstract. 0108
BibRef

Yip, A.[Andrew], Sinha, P.[Pawan],
Role of Color in Face Recognition,
MIT AIM-2001-035, December 2001.
WWW Version. 0205
BibRef

Brand, J.D., Mason, J.S.,
A Skin Probability Map and Its Use in Face Detection,
ICIP01(I: 1034-1037).
IEEE Abstract. 0108
BibRef

Brand, J.D., Mason, J.S., Pawlewski, M.,
Face Detection in Colour Images,
ICIP01(I: 1038-1041).
IEEE Abstract. 0108
BibRef

Terrillon, J.C., McReynolds, D., Sadek, M., Sheng, Y., Akamatsu, S.,
Invariant Neural-network Based Face Detection with Orthogonal Fourier-Mellin Moments,
ICPR00(Vol II: 993-1000).
IEEE DOI Link 0009
See also Orthogonal Fourier-Mellin moments for invariant pattern recognition. BibRef

Terrillon, J.C.[Jean-Christophe], David, M.[Martin], Akamatsu, S.[Shigeru],
Detection of Human Faces in Complex Scene Images by Use of a Skin Color Model and of Invariant Fourier-Mellin Moments,
ICPR98(Vol II: 1350-1355).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Terrillon, J.C., David, M., Akamatsu, S.,
Automatic Detection of Human Faces in Natural Scene Images by Use of a Skin Color Model and of Invariant Moments,
AFGR98(112-117).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9800

Terrillon, J.C.[Jean-Christophe], Shirazi, M.N.[Mahdad N.], Fukamachi, H.[Hideo], Akamatsu, S.[Shigeru],
Comparative Performance of Different Skin Chrominance Models and Chrominance Spaces for the Detection of Human Faces in Color Images,
AFGR00(54-61).
IEEE DOI Link 0003
BibRef

Liu, Z.C.[Zi-Cheng], Zhang, Z.Y.[Zheng-You],
Robust Head Motion Computation by Taking Advantage of Physical Properties,
HUMO00(73-78).
IEEE Top Reference. 0010
BibRef

Wu, H., Fukumoto, T., Chen, Q., Yachida, M.,
Active Face Observation System,
ICPR96(III: 441-445).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(Osaka Univ., J) BibRef

Torres, L., Reutter, J.Y., Lorente, L.,
The importance of the color information in face recognition,
ICIP99(III:627-631).
IEEE Abstract. BibRef 9900

Kim, S.H., Kim, N.K., Ahn, S.C., Kim, H.G.,
Object Oriented Face Detection Using Range and Color Information,
AFGR98(76-81).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9800

Marchand-Maillet, S., Merialdo, B.,
Pseudo Two-dimensional Hidden Markov Models for Face Detection in Colour Images,
AVBPA99(xx-yy). BibRef 9900

Menser, B.[Bernd],
Segmentation of Human Faces in Color Images Using Connected Operators,
ICIP99(III:632-636).
IEEE Abstract. BibRef 9900

Yang, M.H.[Ming-Hsuan], Ahuja, N.,
Detecting human faces in color images,
ICIP98(I: 127-130).
IEEE DOI Link 9810
BibRef

Ranefall, P.[Petter], Nordin, B.[Bo], Bengtsson, E.[Ewert],
Finding facial features using an HLS colour space,
CIAP95(191-196).
Springer DOI Link 9509
BibRef

Saxe, D., Foulds, R.,
Toward robust skin identification in video images,
AFGR96(379-384).
IEEE DOI Link 9610
BibRef

Chapter on Face Recognition, Detection, Tracking, Gesture Recognition, Fingerprints, Biometrics continues in
Learning Face Detection, Neural Nets, SVM .


Last update:Feb 8, 2012 at 11:25:05