Tobii,
2001.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking. Eye tracking for general applications.
Polehemus, Eye Tracking,
2005.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking. Also does motion tracking and 3-D Laser Scanner
Eye Gaze,
2005.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking. Eye gaze tracking for those with limited mobility.
Seeing Machines,
2000.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking.
Vendor, Driver Monitoring.
Vendor, Face Tracking.
Head, face, eye, gaze tracking.
Face tracker for including in larger systems.
Australia.
Avotec,
2001.
HTML Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking. A set of eye tracking systems.
openEyes,
2006.
WWW Version.
Code, Eye Tracking. Open source code for eye tracking.
See also Starburst: A hybrid algorithm for video-based eye tracking combining feature-based and model-based approaches.
Gesture Central,
1996.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking.
Vendor, Motion Capture. Eye tracking system. The company also has a simple head gesture interface.
And a 3 camera motion capture system.
Eye Tech,
1996.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking. Eye gaze tracking for those with limited mobility.
IScan, Inc.,
1997.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking.
Arrington Research,
1997.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking.
Applied Science Laboratories,
1962.
WWW Version.
Vendor, Eye Tracking. Video based eye tracking, head mounted tracker
Gaze Interaction Bibliography,
2001.
WWW Version.
Survey, Gaze Tracking. A listing of gaze based interaction papers. Much of it is for interactions
by disabled.
Yarbus, A.,
Eye Movments and Vision,
Plenum1967.
More about what happens, how it happens, and the meaning than tracking,
but much of the basis for doing eye tracking.
BibRef
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Rinard, G.A.[George A.],
Rugg, D.E.[Donald E.],
Steffen, D.A.[Dale A.],
Method and apparatus for monitoring the position of the eye,
US_Patent4,145,122, Mar 20, 1979
WWW Version. Uses mirror on glasses.
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Levine, J.L.[James L.],
Eye controlled information transfer,
US_Patent4,595,990, Jun 17, 1986
WWW Version.
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Friedman, M.B.[Mark B.],
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Dzmura, M.R.[Mark R.],
Eye-tracker communication system,
US_Patent4,648,052, Mar 3, 1987
WWW Version.
BibRef
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Waldorf, R.A.[Ronald A.],
Infrared/video electronystagmographic apparatus,
US_Patent4,815,839, Mar 28, 1989
WWW Version. Eye tracking goggles.
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Hutchinson, T.E.[Thomas E.],
Eye movement detector,
US_Patent4,836,670, Jun 6, 1989
WWW Version. IR Tracking
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Velez, J.[Jose],
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Visor and camera providing a parallax-free field-of-view image
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US_Patent4,852,988, Aug 1, 1989
WWW Version.
BibRef
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Frey, L.A.,
White, Jr., K.P., and
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Eye-Gaze Word Processing,
SMC(20), No. 4, 1990, pp. 944-950.
WWW Version.
BibRef
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Hutchinson, T.E.,
White, Jr., K.P.,
Martin, W.N.,
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Frey, L.A.,
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SMC(19), No. 6, 1989, pp. 1527-1534.
WWW Version.
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Hutchinson, T.E.[Thomas E.],
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US_Patent5,204,703, Apr 20, 1993
WWW Version.
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Myers, G.A.[Glenn A.],
Sherman, K.R.[Keith R.],
Stark, L.[Lawrence],
Eye Monitor: Microcomputer-Based Instrument Uses an Internal
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Computer(24), No. 3, March 1991, pp. 14-21.
For detailed study of the eye. Basic image analysis applied to a
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Tomono, A.[Akira],
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WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
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Jacob, R.J.K.,
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WWW Version.
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Adachi, T.[Toshiya],
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US_Patent5,325,133, Jun 28, 1994
WWW Version.
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Gerhardt, L.A.[Lester A.],
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US_Patent5,481,622, Jan 2, 1996
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Ivins, J.P.,
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9808
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Colombo, C.[Carlo],
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CAIP95(717-722).
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CAMP95(xx).
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SP:IC(14), No. 10, August 1999, pp. 799-810.
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0003
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Bigun, J.,
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ICIP98(III: 163-167).
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WWW Version.
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WWW Version.
0003
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Selker, E.J.[Edwin Joseph],
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ICPR02(IV: 314-317).
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0412
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BMVC00(xx-yy).
PDF Version.
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See also Pose determination of human faces by using vanishing points.
BibRef
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SMC-B(37), No. 1, February 2007, pp. 199-212.
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A Study on Human Gaze Detection Based on 3D Eye Model,
AMDO06(1-9).
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0607
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Earlier:
Gaze Detection System by Wide and Auto Pan/Tilt Narrow View Camera,
DAGM03(76-83).
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0506
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Multiple cameras and multiple point light sources to estimate the
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0406
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Earlier:
ECCV02(II: 479 ff.).
HTML Version.
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WWW Version.
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Earlier:
VI02(348).
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WWW Version.
0412
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AFGR04(785-790).
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Eye typing off the shelf,
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IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
0408
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Earlier:
Iris tracking with feature free contours,
AMFG03(208-214).
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Conic-based algorithm for visual line estimation from one image,
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IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
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WWW Version.
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Earlier:
Visual attention based ROI maps from gaze tracking data,
ICIP04(V: 3495-3498).
IEEE DOI Link
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Image coding; Importance map; JPEG 2000; Region of interest
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WWW Version.
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Earlier:
Boosting particle filter-based eye tracker performance through adapted
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AVSBS05(111-116).
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Eye position tracking; Filtering; Observation models;
Structured infrared light; Non-visible spectrum;
Eye tracking systems and countermeasures; HCI
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ICPR00(Vol IV: 660-663).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version.
0009
BibRef
Barea, R.,
Boquete, L.,
Mazo, M.,
López, E.,
Bergasa, L.M.,
E.O.G Guidance of a Wheelchair Using Neural Networks,
ICPR00(Vol IV: 668-671).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version.
0009
Electro-Oculo-Graphy (eye position)
BibRef
Haro, A.[Antonio],
Flickner, M.D.[Myron D.],
Essa, I.A.[Irfan A.],
Detecting and Tracking Eyes by using their Physiological Properties,
Dynamics, and Appearance,
CVPR00(I: 163-168).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version.
0005
pairs of eyes => multiple people
BibRef
Bakic, V.,
Stockman, G.,
Real-time Tracking of Face Features and Gaze Direction Determination,
WACV98(256-257).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
9809
BibRef
Edwards, T.[Timothy],
Heinzmann, J.[Jochen],
Rougeaux, S.[Sebastien],
Zelinsky, A.[Alex],
Facial image processing system,
US_Patent7,043,056, May 9, 2006
WWW Version.
BibRef
0605
Heinzmann, J.,
Zelinsky, A.,
3-D Facial Pose and Gaze Point Estimation Using a Robust Real-Time
Tracking Paradigm,
AFGR98(142-147).
IEEE DOI Link
BibRef
9800
Earlier:
Robust Real-Time Face Tracking and Gesture Recognition,
IJCAI97(1525-1530).
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A2:
Real-time visual recognition of facial gestures for human-computer
interaction,
AFGR96(351-356).
IEEE DOI Link
9610
BibRef
Newman, R.A.[Rhys A.],
Matsumoto, Y.[Yoshio],
Rougeaux, S.[Sebastien],
Zelinsky, A.[Alexander],
Real-Time Stereo Tracking for Head Pose and Gaze Estimation,
AFGR00(122-128).
IEEE DOI Link
0003
BibRef
Matsumoto, Y.[Yoshio],
Zelinsky, A.[Alexander],
An Algorithm for Real-time Stereo Vision Implementation of Head Pose
and Gaze Direction Measurement,
AFGR00(499-504).
IEEE DOI Link
0003
BibRef
Yeasin, M.[Mohammed],
Kuniyoshi, Y.[Yasuo],
Detecting and Tracking Human Face and Eye using Space-Varying Sensor
and an Active Vision Head,
CVPR00(II: 168-173).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version.
0005
BibRef
Beardsley, P.A.[Paul Anthony],
System for classifying an individual's gaze direction,
US_Patent6,154,559, Nov 28, 2000
WWW Version.
BibRef
0011
And:
A Qualitative Approach to Classifying Head and Eye Pose,
WACV98(208-213).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
9809
BibRef
Pappu, R.,
Beardsley, P.A.,
A Qualitative Approach to Classifying Gaze Direction,
AFGR98(160-165).
IEEE DOI Link
BibRef
9800
Rikert, T.D.,
Jones, M.J.,
Gaze Estimation Using Morphable Models,
AFGR98(436-441).
IEEE DOI Link
BibRef
9800
Xu, L.Q.,
Machin, D.,
Sheppard, P.,
A Novel Approach to Real-time Non-intrusive Gaze Finding,
BMVC98(xx-yy).
BibRef
9800
Sugimoto, T.[Takeo],
Xu, G.[Gang],
Rits Eye: A Software-Based System for Realtime Face Detection and
Tracking Using Pan-Tilt-Zoom Controllable Camera,
ICPR98(Vol II: 1194-1197).
IEEE DOI Link
9808
BibRef
Basu, A.[Anup],
Yin, L.J.[Li-Jun],
Pinz, A.[Axel],
Bernogger, S.[Stefan],
Eye Tracking and Animation for MPEG-4 Coding,
ICPR98(Vol II: 1281-1284).
IEEE DOI Link
9808
BibRef
Klingspohr, H.,
Block, T.,
Grigat, R.R.,
A passive real-time gaze estimation system for human-machine interfaces,
CAIP97(718-725).
WWW Version.
9709
BibRef
Darrell, T.J.[Trevor J.],
Moghaddam, B.[Baback], and
Pentland, A.P.[Alex P.],
Active Face Tracking and Pose Estimation in an Interactive Room,
CVPR96(67-72).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Media Lab gaze following.
BibRef
9600
Brinicombe, A.M.,
Boyce, J.F.,
Durnell, L.,
Direction of regard determination,
ICIP96(II: 169-172).
IEEE DOI Link
9610
BibRef
Tunley, H.,
Young, D.S.,
Iris Localisation for a Head-Mounted Eye Tracker,
BMVC95(xx-yy).
PDF Version.
9509
BibRef
Robertson, G.[Graham],
Craw, I.[Ian],
Donaldson, B.[Blair],
Human Eye Location for Quantifying Eye Muscle Palsy,
BMVC94(xx-yy).
PDF Version.
9409
BibRef
Lehmann, T.,
Kaupp, A.,
Effert, R.,
Meyer-Ebrecht, D.,
Automatic strabometry by Hough-transformation and covariance-filtering,
ICIP94(I: 421-425).
IEEE DOI Link
9411
BibRef
And: A2, A1, A3, A4:
Automatic measurement of the angle of squint by Hough-transformation
and covariance-filtering,
ICPR94(A:784-786).
IEEE DOI Link
9410
BibRef
Moore, S.T.,
Haslwanter, T.,
Curthoys, I.S.,
Smith, S.T.,
Measurement of three dimensional eye position using image processing: a
geometric approach,
ICIP94(I: 436-440).
IEEE DOI Link
9411
BibRef
Chapter on Face Recognition, Detection, Tracking, Gesture Recognition, Fingerprints, Biometrics continues in
Eye State, Blink, Open, Closed .