8.2 Comparison and Evaluation of Different Techniques

Chapter Contents (Back)
Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Comparison. Segmentation, Evaluation.

Validation and Verification of Neural Network Systems,
2006. Dataset, Segmentation.
HTML Version. Annotated data.

LHI Segmentation Dataset,
Subset of larger dataset. Online2008
HTML Version. Dataset, Segmentation. See also Lotus Hill Institute. BibRef 0800

Ranade, S., and Prewitt, J.M.S.,
A Comparison of Some Segmentation Algorithms for Cytology,
ICPR80(561-564). Survey, Segmentation. Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Histogram. Segmentation, Survey. Relaxation. Segmentation, Evaluation. Compares 5 segmentation method for cell segmentation. BibRef 8000

Hartley, R.L., Wang, C.Y., Kitchen, L., and Rosenfeld, A.,
Segmentation of FLIR Images: A Comparative Study,
SMC(12), No. 4, July/August 1982, pp. 553-566. BibRef 8207
Earlier: DARPA82(323-341). FLIR. Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Evaluation. Relaxation. Compares super slice, pyramid spot detection, relaxation (2), pyramid linking, and super spike. Superspike won. 88% of the targets and 1.6 false alarms per true target (the second number seems excessive?) using segmentation alone. BibRef

Weszka, J.S.,
A Survey of Threshold Selection Techniques,
CGIP(7), No. 2, April 1978, pp. 259-265.
WWW Version. Threshold Selection, Survey. Survey, Segmentation. Survey, Threshold Selection. Segmentation, Thresholds. Segmentation, Survey. BibRef 7804

Gurari, E.M., and Wechsler, H.,
On the Difficulties Involved in the Segmentation of Pictures,
PAMI(4), No. 3, May 1982, pp. 304-306. BibRef 8205

Sahoo, P.K., Soltani, S., Wong, A.K.C., and Chen, Y.C.,
A Survey of Thresholding Techniques,
CVGIP(41), No. 2, February 1988, pp. 233-260.
WWW Version. Survey, Segmentation. Survey, Threshold Selection. Segmentation, Thresholds. Threshold Selection, Survey. An update of See also Survey of Threshold Selection Techniques, A. Analytic analysis of thresholding results. BibRef 8802

Pal, N.R., and Pal, S.K.,
A Review on Image Segmentation Techniques,
PR(26), No. 9, September 1993, pp. 1277-1294.
WWW Version.
PDF Version. Survey, Segmentation. Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef 9309

Nazif, A.M., and Levine, M.D.,
Dynamic Measurement of Computer Generated Image Segmentations,
PAMI(7), No. 2, March 1985, pp. 155-164. (McGill) Evaluation, Segmentation. The measurement of parameters that indicate how good the segmentation is currently, are fed back to change the segmentation so that it is optimized for the criterion being applied. This is a companion paper with the following paper on a rule-based segmentation method. BibRef 8503

Nazif, A.M., and Levine, M.D., (McGill)
Low Level Image Segmentation: An Expert System,
PAMI(6), No. 5, September 1984, pp. 555-577. BibRef 8409
And: Authors reply: PAMI(8), No. 5, September 1986, pp. 676. Segmentation, Expert system. Segmentation, Evaluation. An expert system for segmentation. There are comparisons with other methods (split and merge [With errors, see the comments paper.] and histogram). The results are not overwhelming, they look more like what would be expected with low tolerances for a histogram based approach. Low level implies data driven rather than model driven. Analysis in: See also Comment on Using the Uniformity Measure for Performance-Measure in Image Segmentation. BibRef

Pavlidis, T.,
Comments on 'Low Level Image Segmentation: An Expert System',
PAMI(8), No. 5, September 1986, pp. 675-676. BibRef 8609

Levine, M.D., and Nazif, A.M.,
Rule-Based Image Segmentation: A Dynamic Control Strategy Approach,
CVGIP(32), No. 1, October 1985, pp. 104-126.
WWW Version. Segmentation, Expert system. Control aspects of rule based segmentation See also Low Level Image Segmentation: An Expert System. BibRef 8510

Levine, M.D., and Nazif, A.M.,
An Optimal Set of Image Segmentation Rules,
PRL(2), 1984, pp. 243-248. BibRef 8400

Yasnoff, W.A.[William A.], Mui, J.K.[Jack K.], Bacus, J.W.[James W.],
Error Measures for Scene Segmentation,
PR(9), No. 4, 1977, pp. 217-231. Evaluation, Segmentation. Segmentation, Evaluation.
WWW Version. Subjective methods are inadequate for evaluations. Objective measures created by correlation with human observation of multiple segmentations of some scenes and multiple scenes with same segmentation technique. Two measures are: percentage of area misclassified (P); pixel error distance (sum of D^2 of each error pixel (distance to the nearest correct pixel, SQRT of it divided by image area)). Both can be helpful, but P is not always good since there is no spatial information. BibRef 7700

Jiang, H., Toriwaki, J., Suzuki, H.,
Comparative Performance Evaluation of Segmentation Methods Based on Region Growing and Division,
SCJ(24), No. 13, 1993, pp. 28-42. Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef 9300

Zhang, Y.J.,
A Survey on Evaluation Methods for Image Segmentation,
PR(29), No. 8, August 1996, pp. 1335-1346.
WWW Version. 9608
Evaluation, Segmentation. Survey, Segmentation. Segmentation, Evaluation. BibRef

Kaushal, T.P.,
Towards Visually Convincing Image Segmentation,
IVC(10), No. 9, November 1992, pp. 617-624.
WWW Version. BibRef 9211

Zhang, Y.J.,
Evaluation and Comparison of Different Segmentation Algorithms,
PRL(18), No. 10, October 1997, pp. 963-974. 9802
Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef

Beauchemin, M., Thomson, K.P.B.,
The Evaluation of Segmentation Results and the Overlapping Area Matrix,
JRS(18), No. 18, December 1997, pp. 3895-3899. 9801
Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef

Zhang, Y.J., Gerbrands, J.J.,
Objective and quantitative segmentation evaluation and comparison,
SP(39), No. 1-2, 1994, pp. 43-54. Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef 9400
Earlier:
Comparison of thresholding techniques using synthetic images and ultimate measurement accuracy,
ICPR92(III:209-213).
IEEE DOI Link 9208
BibRef

Correia, P.L.[Paulo Lobato], Pereira, F.[Fernando],
Stand-Alone Objective Segmentation Quality Evaluation,
JASP(2002), No. 4, 2002, pp. 389-400.
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Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef
Earlier:
Objective Evaluation of Relative Segmentation Quality,
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IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0008
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Correia, P.L.[Paulo Lobato], Pereira, F.[Fernando],
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IP(12), No. 2, February 2003, pp. 186-200.
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Evaluation, Video Segmentation. BibRef

Lucieer, A., Stein, A.,
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Warfield, S.K., Zou, K.H., Wells, III, W.M.[William M.],
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Paglieroni, D.W.[David W.],
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Zouagui, T., Benoit-Cattin, H., Odet, C.,
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PR(37), No. 9, September 2004, pp. 1785-1795.
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Villegas, P., Marichal, X.,
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IP(13), No. 8, August 2004, pp. 1092-1103.
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Yong, X.[Xia], Feng, D.[Dagan], Zhao, R.C.[Rong-Chun], Petrou, M.[Maria],
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Cardoso, J.S.[Jaime S.], Corte-Real, L.[Luis],
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IP(14), No. 11, November 2005, pp. 1773-1782.
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Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef

Cardoso, J.S.[Jaime S.], Corte-Real, L.[Luis],
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IP(15), No. 8, August 2006, pp. 2358-2363.
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Cardoso, J.S.[Jaime S.], Carvalho, P.[Pedro], Teixeira, L.F.[Luis F.], Corte-Real, L.[Luis],
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Carleer, A.P., Debeir, O., Wolff, E.,
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PhEngRS(71), No. 11, November 2005, pp. 1285-1294.
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Martin, A.[Arnaud], Laanaya, H.[Hicham], Arnold-Bos, A.[Andreas],
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PR(39), No. 11, November 2006, pp. 1987-1995.
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Wolf, C.[Christian], Jolion, J.M.[Jean-Michel],
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PRL(27), No. 16, December 2006, pp. 1916-1926.
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A Novel Segmentation Strategy Based on Colour Channels Coupling,
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Crum, W.R.[William R.], Camara, O., Hill, D.L.G.,
Generalized Overlap Measures for Evaluation and Validation in Medical Image Analysis,
MedImg(25), No. 11, November 2006, pp. 1451-1461.
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Chang, C.I., Du, Y., Wang, J., Guo, S.M., Thouin, P.D.,
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Chen, H.C., Wang, S.J.,
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Unnikrishnan, R.[Ranjith], Pantofaru, C.[Caroline], Hebert, M.[Martial],
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Evaluation, Segmentation. BibRef
Earlier:
A Measure for Objective Evaluation of Image Segmentation Algorithms,
EEMCV05(III: 34-34).
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Segmentation is usually subjective, no one ground truth. Use Normalized Probabilistic Rand index to compare segmentations. See also Objective Criteria for the Evaluation of Clustering Methods. BibRef

Pantofaru, C.[Caroline],
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Pantofaru, C.[Caroline], Hebert, M.[Martial],
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Barnard, K.[Kobus], Fan, Q.F.[Quan-Fu], Swaminathan, R.[Ranjini], Hoogs, A.[Anthony], Collins, R.[Roderic], Rondot, P.[Pascale], Kaufhold, J.[John],
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Dataset, Segmentation. Dataset with hand segmentations.
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Zhang, H.[Hui], Cholleti, S.R.[Sharath R.], Goldman, S.A.[Sally A.], Fritts, J.E.[Jason E.],
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Estrada, F.J.[Francisco J.], Jepson, A.D.[Allan D.],
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de Graaf, C.N., Koster, A.S.E., Vincken, K.L., Viergever, M.A.,
Task-directed evaluation of image segmentation methods,
ICPR92(III:219-222).
IEEE DOI Link 9208
BibRef

Chapter on 2-D Region Segmentation Techniques, Snakes, Active Contours continues in
Global - Threshold Based Segmentation Techniques .


Last update:Nov 16, 2009 at 19:35:14