9.1.1 Shape from Shading, General Techniques

Koenderink, J.J., and van Doorn, A.J.,
Photometric Invariants Related to Solid Shape,
Optica Acta(27), No. 7, 1980, pp. 981-996.
WWW Version. Related 3-D representations: See also Internal Representation of Solid Shape with Respect to Vision, The. BibRef 8000

Woodham, R.J.,
Analysing Images of Curved Surfaces,
AI(17), No. 1-3, August 1981, pp. 117-140.
WWW Version. BibRef 8108
Earlier:
Relating Properties of Surface Curvature to Image Intensity,
IJCAI79(971-977). BibRef
Earlier:
A Cooperative Algorithm for Determining Surface Orientation from a Single View,
IJCAI77(635-641). Image intensities contain a lot of information about the surface. BibRef

Grossberg, S., Mingolla, E.,
Neural Dynamics of Surface Perception: Boundary Webs, Illuminants, and Shape-from-Shading,
CVGIP(37), No. 1, January 1987, pp. 116-165.
WWW Version. BibRef 8701

Skifstad, K.D., Jain, R.,
Range Estimation from Intensity Gradient Analysis,
MVA(2), 1989, pp. 81-102. BibRef 8900

Skifstad, K.D.[Kurt D.],
High-Speed Range Estimation Based on Intensity Gradient Analysis,
New York: Springer-Verlag1991, ISBN 0-287-97479-2. Derived from his thesis. Stereo analysis. BibRef 9100

Vega, O.E., and Yang, Y.H.,
Shading Logic: A Heuristic Approach to Recover Shape from Shading,
PAMI(15), No. 6, June 1993, pp. 592-597.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9306

Blake, A., Zisserman, A., and Knowles, G.,
Surface Descriptions from Stereo and Shading,
IVC(3), No. 4, November 1985, pp. 183-191.
WWW Version. BibRef 8511
And: SfS(Chapter 2, 29-52). BibRef

Lee, K.M., Kuo, C.C.J.,
Shape from Shading with a Generalized Reflectance Map Model,
CVIU(67), No. 2, August 1997, pp. 143-160. 9708

WWW Version. BibRef
Earlier:
Direct Surface Reconstruction from Textured Images,
SPIE(2031), 1993, pp. 146-157. See also Shape from Shading with a Linear Triangular Element Surface Model. BibRef

Frankot, R.T., and Chellappa, R.,
A Method for Enforcing Integrability in Shape from Shading Algorithms,
PAMI(10), No. 4, July 1988, pp. 439-451.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 8807
Earlier: ICCV87(118-128). This gives a general method for surface reconstructions, but applies it to shape from shading. This should make such solutions possible in more cases. See also Estimation of Surface Topography from SAR Imagery Using Shape from Shading Techniques. BibRef

Pentland, A.P.[Alex P.],
Shading into Texture,
AI(29), No. 2, September 1986, pp. 147-170.
WWW Version. BibRef 8609
Earlier: AAAI-84(269-273). BibRef
And: DARPA84(179-183). Unification of texture and shading. BibRef

Bruckstein, A.M.,
On Shape from Shading,
CVGIP(44), No. 2, November 1988, pp. 139-154.
WWW Version. BibRef 8811
Earlier:
On Shape from Shading: Some Theoretical Considerations,
TechnionEE Report 524, Israel, 1985. Another method to recover the height with Lambertian surfaces. BibRef

Leclerc, Y.G., and Bobick, A.F.,
The Direct Computation of Height from Shading,
CVPR91(552-558).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9100
And: DARPA92(821-829).
Postscript Version. Combine with stereo to improve the results. BibRef

Knill, D.C., and Kersten, D.,
Learning a Near-Optimal Estimator for Surface Shape from Shading,
CVGIP(50), No. 1, April 1990, pp. 75-100.
WWW Version. Bayesian estimation applied to SfS. Simulated fractal surfaces. BibRef 9004

Liu, T.Y., Hsu, W.H., Chen, Y.S.,
Shape Description Via Shading Images,
IVC(10), No. 1, January-February 1992, pp. 46-54.
WWW Version. BibRef 9201

Rashid, H.U., Burger, P.,
Differential Algorithm for the Determination of Shape from Shading Using a Point Light Source,
IVC(10), No. 2, March 1992, pp. 119-127.
WWW Version. BibRef 9203

Jones, A.G., Taylor, C.J.,
Robust Shape from Shading,
IVC(12), No. 7, September 1994, pp. 411-421.
WWW Version. BibRef 9409
Earlier: BMVC93(xx).
PDF Version. BibRef

Jones, A.G., Taylor, C.J.,
Scale Space Surface Recovery using Binocular Shading and Stereo Information,
BMVC95(xx-yy).
PDF Version. 9509
BibRef

Burel, G., Henocq, H.,
Determination of the Orientation of 3D Objects Using Spherical-Harmonics,
GMIP(57), No. 5, September 1995, pp. 400-408. The set of all images of a convex, Lambertian object can be accurately approximated by the low-dimensional linear subspace constructed using spherical harmonic functions. BibRef 9509

Burel, G., Henocq, H.,
3-Dimensional Invariants and Their Application to Object Recognition,
SP(45), No. 1, July 1995, pp. 1-22. BibRef 9507

Kimmel, R., Siddiqi, K., Kimia, B.B., Bruckstein, A.M.,
Shape from Shading: Level Set Propagation and Viscosity Solutions,
IJCV(16), No. 2, October 1995, pp. 107-133.
Springer DOI Link Propagate the 3D function (arbitrary initial values) on a rectangular grid. BibRef 9510

Kimmel, R., Bruckstein, A.M.,
Tracking Level Sets by Level Sets: A Method for Solving the Shape from Shading Problem,
CVIU(62), No. 1, July 1995, pp. 47-58.
WWW Version. BibRef 9507
Earlier: CIS Report 9319, TechnionIsrael, 1993. BibRef

Shimshoni, I.[Ilan], Kimmel, R., Bruckstein, A.M.,
Global Shape from Shading,
CVIU(64), No. 1, July 1996, pp. 188-189. 9608

WWW Version. BibRef
Earlier: A2 and A3 only: CVIU(62), No. 3, November 1995, pp. 360-369.
WWW Version. BibRef
Earlier: ICPR94(A:120-125).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef

Kimmel, R.[Ron], Sethian, J.A.[James A.],
Optimal Algorithm for Shape from Shading and Path Planning,
JMIV(14), No. 3, May 2001, pp. 237-244.
WWW Version. 0106
BibRef

Hsieh, J.W.[Jun-Wei], Liao, H.Y.M., Ko, M.T.[Ming-Tat], Fan, K.C.[Kuo-Chin],
Wavelet-Based Shape from Shading,
GMIP(57), No. 4, July 1995, pp. 343-362. BibRef 9507
Earlier: ICIP94(II: 125-129).
IEEE DOI Link 9411
BibRef

Deng, Y.P., Li, J.G.,
Some Results: Shape from Shading as a Fully Well-Constrained Problem,
PRL(17), No. 2, February 8 1996, pp. 169-174. BibRef 9602

Wei, G.Q., Hirzinger, G.,
Learning Shape from Shading by a Multilayer Network,
TNN(7), No. 4, July 1996, pp. 985-995. 9608
BibRef
And:
Learning Motion from Images,
ICPR92(I:189-192).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef

Wei, G.Q.[Guo Qing], Hirzinger, G.[Gerd],
Parametric Shape-from-Shading by Radial Basis Functions,
PAMI(19), No. 4, April 1997, pp. 353-365.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9705
RBF to parameterize the object depth. Change centers, widths and weights to minimize intensity errors. Allows easy incorporation of any other information -- surface normals or surface depth. BibRef

Vitria, J., Llacer, J.,
Reconstructing 3D Light-Microscopic Images Using the EM Algorithm,
PRL(17), No. 14, December 30 1996, pp. 1491-1498. 9702
BibRef

Stewart, A.J.[A. James], Langer, M.S.[Michael S.],
Toward Accurate Recovery of Shape from Shading under Diffuse Lighting,
PAMI(19), No. 9, September 1997, pp. 1020-1025.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9710
BibRef
Earlier:
Towards Accurate Recovery of Shape from Shading under Diffuse Light,
CVPR96(411-418).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef

Langer, M.S., and Zucker, S.W.,
Shape from Shading on a Cloudy Day,
JOSA-A(11), No. 2, 1994, pp. 467-478. Diffuse Illumination. BibRef 9400
Earlier:
Diffuse Shading, Visibility Fields, and the Geometry of Ambient Light,
ICCV93(138-147).
IEEE DOI Link Shape from shading under diffuse (sky) illumination. BibRef

Langer, M.S., Zucker, S.W.,
Qualitative shape from active shading,
CVPR92(713-715).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0403
BibRef

Breton, P., Iverson, L.A., Langer, M.S., Zucker, S.W.,
Shading Flows and Scenel Bundles: A New Approach to Shape from Shading,
ECCV92(135-150).
Springer DOI Link BibRef 9200

Breton, P.[Pierre], Zucker, S.W.[Steven W.],
Shadows and Shading Flow Fields,
CVPR96(782-789).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. Find shadows to do shape from shading. BibRef 9600

Dupuis, P.[Paul], Oliensis, J.[John],
An Optimal Control Formulation and Related Numerical Methods for a Problem in Shape Reconstruction,
Ann. of App. Prob(4), No. 2, 1994, pp. 287-346.
PDF Version. BibRef 9400

Zhang, R., Shah, M.,
Shape from Intensity Gradient,
SMC-A(29), No. 3, May 1999, pp. 318.
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9905
Earlier:
Height Recovery From Intensity Gradient,
CVPR94(508-513).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. See also Iterative Shape Recovery From Multiple Images. BibRef

Worthington, P.L.[Philip L.], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
Needle map recovery using robust regularizers,
IVC(17), No. 8, June 1999, pp. 545-557.
WWW Version. BibRef 9906
And: BMVC97(I:313-340).
HTML Version. BibRef

Worthington, P.L.[Philip L.], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
New Constraints on Data-Closeness and Needle Map Consistency for Shape-from-Shading,
PAMI(21), No. 12, December 1999, pp. 1250-1267.
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 0001
BibRef
Earlier:
Modelling Needle-Map Consistency with Novel Constraints,
CAIP99(498-507).
WWW Version. 9909
A geometric update procedure using image irradiance equation as a constraint. And investigate various needle-map consistency constraints. BibRef

Sartori, F.[Fabio], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
Vector transport for shape-from-shading,
PR(38), No. 8, August 2005, pp. 1239-1260.
WWW Version. 0505
BibRef

Sartori, F.[Fabio], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
Curvature Consistency for Shape-from-Shading,
SCIA03(67-74).
WWW Version. 0310
BibRef

Worthington, P.L.[Philip L.], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
Data-driven Shape-from-Shading using Curvature Consistency,
CVPR99(I: 287-293).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. BibRef 9900
And:
Shape-from-shading using a curvature consistency constraint,
CIAP99(484-489).
IEEE DOI Link 9909
Geometric update and topographic constraints. BibRef

Worthington, P.L.[Philip L.], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
Surface Topography Using Shape-from-Shading,
PR(34), No. 4, April 2001, pp. 823-840.
WWW Version. 0101
BibRef
Earlier: PMCVG99(xx-yy). BibRef

Worthington, P.L., Hancock, E.R.,
3D Surface Topography from Intensity Images,
ICCV99(911-917).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9900

Barnes, N.M., Liu, Z.Q.,
Knowledge-Based Shape-from-Shading,
PRAI(13), No. 1, February 1999, pp. 1-24.
PDF Version. BibRef 9902

Weil, W.[Wolfgang],
Intensity analysis of Boolean models,
PR(32), No. 9, September 1999, pp. 1675-1684.
WWW Version. BibRef 9909

Song, G., Tang, S.Q.,
Method for Spectral Pattern-Recognition of Color Camouflage,
OptEng(36), No. 6, June 1997, pp. 1779-1781. 9706
BibRef

Tankus, A.[Ariel], Yeshurun, Y.[Yehezkel],
Convexity-Based Visual Camouflage Breaking,
CVIU(82), No. 3, June 2001, pp. 208-237.
WWW Version. 0108
BibRef
Earlier:
Convexity-based Camouflage Breaking,
ICPR00(Vol I: 454-457).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef
Earlier:
Detection of Regions of Interest and Camouflage Breaking by Direct Convexity Estimation,
VS98(Image Processing for Visual Surveillance). Operator applied directly to image to detect 3D smooth convex objects. Responds to curved 3D objects. Extract from flat background. Find camouflaged objects using shading variations. (SfS). BibRef

Tankus, A.[Ariel], Sochen, N.A.[Nir A.], Yeshurun, Y.[Yehezkel],
Shape-from-Shading Under Perspective Projection,
IJCV(63), No. 1, June 2005, pp. 21-43.
Springer DOI Link 0501
BibRef
Earlier:
Reconstruction of medical images by perspective shape-from-shading,
ICPR04(III: 778-781).
IEEE DOI Link 0409
BibRef
And:
Perspective shape-from-shading by fast marching,
CVPR04(I: 43-49).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0408
BibRef
Earlier:
A new perspective [on] shape-from-shading,
ICCV03(862-869).
IEEE DOI Link 0311
BibRef

Kain, J.[Joseph], Ostrov, D.N.[Daniel N.],
Numerical Shape-from-Shading for Discontinuous Photographic Images,
IJCV(44), No. 3, September-October 2001, pp. 163-173.
WWW Version. The height of a continuous, Lambertian surface of known albedo is recoverable from a black and white flash photograph of the surface. Discontinuous Hamilton-Jacobi equations, 0111
BibRef

Braquelaire, A.[Achille], Kerautret, B.[Bertrand],
Reconstruction of Lambertian surfaces by discrete equal height contours and regions propagation,
IVC(23), No. 2, 1 February 2004, pp. 177-189.
WWW Version. 0412
BibRef

Ragheb, H.[Hossein], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
Darboux smoothing for shape-from-shading,
PRL(24), No. 1-3, January 2003, pp. 579-595.
HTML Version. 0211
BibRef
Earlier:
Shape-from-Shading Using Viewpoint-Invariant Principal Curvatures,
ICIP02(II: 577-580).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0210
BibRef
Earlier:
Shape-from-Shading Using Darboux Smoothing,
CAIP01(657-667).
HTML Version. 0210
BibRef
And:
Improved Shape-from-shading Using Darboux Smoothing,
ICIP01(II: 817-820).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0108
See also Facial Gender Classification Using Shape from Shading and Weighted Principal Geodesic Analysis. BibRef

Robles-Kelly, A., Hancock, E.R.,
A Graph-Spectral Approach to Shape-From-Shading,
IP(13), No. 7, July 2004, pp. 912-926.
IEEE DOI Link 0406
BibRef
Earlier: ICIP02(II: 569-572).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0210
See also graph-spectral approach to surface segmentation, A. BibRef

Robles-Kelly, A.[Antonio], and Hancock, E.R.[Edwin. R.],
A graph-spectral method for surface height recovery,
PR(38), No. 8, August 2005, pp. 1167-1186.
WWW Version. 0505
BibRef
Earlier:
A Graph-Spectral Method for Surface Height Recovery from Needle-Maps,
CVPR01(I:141-148).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0110
Input a 2-D field of surface normals. Traverse a path and use the normals to get the height for the next point. BibRef

Robles-Kelly, A., Bors, A.G., Hancock, E.R.,
Surface acquisition from single gray-scale images,
ICIP03(III: 721-724).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312
BibRef

Robles-Kelly, A.[Antonio], Hancock, E.R.[Edwin R.],
Shape-From-Shading Using the Heat Equation,
IP(16), No. 1, January 2007, pp. 7-21.
IEEE DOI Link 0701
BibRef
Earlier:
Surface height recovery from surface normals using manifold embedding,
ICIP04(III: 2107-2110).
IEEE DOI Link 0505
BibRef
And:
Surface height recovery using heat flow and manifold embedding,
3DPVT04(860-867).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0412
BibRef
And:
Model Acquisition Using Shape-from-Shading,
AMDO02(43 ff.).
HTML Version. 0303
Surface normals from heat equation. Then surface height from surface normals. BibRef

Prados, E.[Emmanuel], Faugeras, O.D.[Olivier D.],
A Generic and Provably Convergent Shape-from-Shading Method for Orthographic and Pinhole Cameras,
IJCV(65), No. 1-2, November 2005, pp. 97-125.
Springer DOI Link 0604
BibRef
Earlier:
Shape from Shading: A Well-Posed Problem?,
CVPR05(II: 870-877).
IEEE DOI Link 0507
BibRef
Earlier: Add A3 this one only: Camilli, F.[Fabio], INRIARR-5297, 2004.
HTML Version. BibRef
Earlier: A1, A2 only:
Unifying Approaches and Removing Unrealistic Assumptions in Shape from Shading: Mathematics Can Help,
ECCV04(Vol IV: 141-154).
WWW Version. 0405
BibRef

Prados, E.[Emmanuel], Faugeras, O.D.[Olivier D.],
'Perspective shape from shading' and viscosity solutions,
ICCV03(826-831).
IEEE DOI Link 0311
BibRef

Prados, E.[Emmanuel], Camilli, F.[Fabio], Faugeras, O.D.[Olivier D.],
A Unifying and Rigorous Shape from Shading Method Adapted to Realistic Data and Applications,
JMIV(25), No. 3, October 2006, pp. 307-328.
Springer DOI Link 0611
BibRef
Earlier:
A viscosity method for Shape-from-Shading without boundary data,
INRIARR-5296, 2004.
HTML Version. BibRef

Prados, E.[Emmanuel], Faugeras, O.D.[Olivier D.],
A rigorous and realistic shape from shading method and some of its applications,
INRIARR-5133, March 2004.
HTML Version. BibRef 0403

Prados, E.[Emmanuel], Faugeras, O.D.[Olivier D.],
A mathematical and algorithmic study of the Lambertian SFS problem for orthographic and pinhole cameras,
INRIARR-5005, 2003.
HTML Version. BibRef 0300

Prados, E.[Emmanuel], Faugeras, O.D.[Olivier D.], Rouy, E.[Elisabeth],
Shape from Shading and Viscosity Solutions,
ECCV02(II: 790 ff.).
HTML Version. 0205
BibRef
Earlier: INRIARR-4638, Novembre 2002.
HTML Version. 0306
BibRef

Yuen, S.Y.[Shiu Yin], Tsui, Y.Y.[Yuen Yan], Chow, C.K.[Chi Kin],
A fast marching formulation of perspective shape from shading under frontal illumination,
PRL(28), No. 7, May 2007, pp. 806-824.
WWW Version. 0703
Shape from shading; Perspective projection; Fast marching; Depth discontinuity; Intensity discontinuity; Occlusion BibRef

Chow, C.K.[Chi Kin], Yuen, S.Y.[Shiu Yin],
Recovering Shape by Shading and Stereo Under Lambertian Shading Model,
IJCV(85), No. 1, October 2009, pp. xx-yy.
Springer DOI Link 0907
BibRef
Earlier:
Equivalence of oblique and frontal illumination in perspective shape from shading,
ICMV07(7-11).
IEEE DOI Link 0712
BibRef
Earlier:
Lighting Direction Estimation in Perspective Shape from Shading by Genetic Algorithm,
CRV07(289-296).
IEEE DOI Link 0705
BibRef

Liao, I.Y.[Iman Yi], Petrou, M.[Maria], Zhao, R.C.[Rong-Chun],
A fractal-based relaxation algorithm for shape from terrain image,
CVIU(109), No. 3, March 2008, pp. 227-243.
WWW Version. 0802
Terrain image; Shape-from-Shading; Fractals; Regularization BibRef

Xu, B.[Bin], Tang, L.X.[Li-Xin], Shi, H.M.[Han-Min],
Shape from shading based on needle map and cellular automata,
VC(24), No. 3, March 2008, pp. 201-212.
Springer DOI Link 0802
BibRef

Chang, J.Y.[Ju Yong], Lee, K.M.[Kyoung Mu], Lee, S.U.[Sang Uk],
Shape from Shading Using Graph Cuts,
PR(41), No. 12, December 2008, pp. 3749-3757.
WWW Version. 0810
BibRef
Earlier: ICIP03(I: 421-424).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0312
Shape from shading; Graph cuts See also Stereo matching using iterative reliable disparity map expansion in the color-spatial-disparity space. BibRef

Moses, Y.[Yael], Shimshoni, I.[Ilan],
3D Shape Recovery of Smooth Surfaces: Dropping the Fixed-Viewpoint Assumption,
PAMI(31), No. 7, July 2009, pp. 1310-1324.
IEEE DOI Link 0905
BibRef
Earlier: ACCV06(I:429-438).
Springer DOI Link 0601
BibRef

Wilhelmy, J.[Jochen], Krüger, J.[Jörg],
Shape from Shading Using Probability Functions and Belief Propagation,
IJCV(84), No. 3, September 2009, pp. xx-yy.
Springer DOI Link 0906
BibRef

Wenger, S.[Stephan], Sellent, A.[Anita], Schütt, O.[Ole], Magnor, M.[Marcus],
Image-Based Lunar Surface Reconstruction,
DAGM09(382-391).
Springer DOI Link 0909
Using shape from shading. Generate detailed height map of the surface. BibRef

Prados, E.[Emmanuel], Jindal, N.[Nitin], Soatto, S.[Stefano],
A Non-local Approach to Shape from Ambient Shading,
SSVM09(696-708).
Springer DOI Link 0906
BibRef

Liu, J.[Ji], Cong, Y.[Yang], Li, X.M.[Xiao-Mao], Wang, Y.C.[Yue-Chao], Tang, Y.D.[Yan-Dong], Zhou, C.[Chuan],
Lunar terrain reconstruction using PDEs,
ICIP08(1504-1507).
IEEE DOI Link 0810
BibRef

Anke, B.[Bellmann], Olaf, H.[Hellwich], Volker, R.[Rodehorst], Ulas, Y.[Yilmaz],
A Benchmark Dataset for Performance Evaluation of Shape-from-X Algorithms,
ISPRS08(B3b: 67 ff).
PDF Version. 0807
Dataset, Shape from X. BibRef

Vogel, O.[Oliver], Valgaerts, L.[Levi], Breuß, M.[Michael], Weickert, J.[Joachim],
Making Shape from Shading Work for Real-World Images,
DAGM09(191-200).
Springer DOI Link 0909
BibRef

Vogel, O.[Oliver], Breuß, M.[Michael], Leichtweis, T.[Thomas], Weickert, J.[Joachim],
Fast Shape from Shading for Phong-Type Surfaces,
SSVM09(733-744).
Springer DOI Link 0906
BibRef

Vogel, O.[Oliver], Breuß, M.[Michael], Weickert, J.[Joachim],
Perspective Shape from Shading with Non-Lambertian Reflectance,
DAGM08(xx-yy).
Springer DOI Link 0806
BibRef

Vogel, O.[Oliver], Bruhn, A.[Andrés], Weickert, J.[Joachim], Didas, S.[Stephan],
Direct Shape-from-Shading with Adaptive Higher Order Regularisation,
SSVM07(871-882).
Springer DOI Link 0705
BibRef

Farag, A.A.[Amal A.], Elhabian, S.Y.[Shireen Y.], Ahmed, A.H.[Abdelrehim H.], Farag, A.A.[Aly A.],
Noise Analysis of a SFS Algorithm Formulated under Various Imaging Conditions,
ISVC08(I: 793-802).
Springer DOI Link 0812
BibRef

Ahmed, A.H.[Abdelrehim H.], Farag, A.A.[Aly A.],
Shape from Shading for Hybrid Surfaces,
ICIP07(II: 525-528).
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef
And:
Shape from Shading Under Various Imaging Conditions,
CVPR07(1-8).
IEEE DOI Link 0706
BibRef
Earlier:
A New Formulation for Shape from Shading for Non-Lambertian Surfaces,
CVPR06(II: 1817-1824).
IEEE DOI Link 0606
BibRef

Zhu, Q.H.[Qi-Hui], Shi, J.B.[Jian-Bo],
Shape from Shading: Recognizing the Mountains through a Global View,
CVPR06(II: 1839-1846).
IEEE DOI Link 0606
BibRef

El-Melegy, M.T.,
Image Intrinsic Values from Shading Information,
ICIP05(II: 1166-1169).
IEEE DOI Link 0512
BibRef

Zeng, G.[Gang], Matsushita, Y.[Yasuyuki], Quan, L.[Long], Shum, H.Y.[Heung-Yeung],
Interactive Shape from Shading,
CVPR05(I: 343-350).
IEEE DOI Link 0507
BibRef

Du, Q.Y.[Quan Ying], Chen, S.B.[Shan Ben], Lin, T.[Tao],
An application of shape from shading,
ICARCV04(I: 184-189).
IEEE DOI Link 0412
BibRef

Sanya, S., Bansal, M., Banerjee, S., Kalra, P.K.,
Modeling of free-form surfaces and shape from shading,
3DPVT04(600-607).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0412
BibRef

Ikeda, O.[Osamu],
Shape-from-Shading Algorithm for Oblique Light Source,
ISVC07(II: 357-366).
Springer DOI Link 0711
BibRef
Earlier:
Use of four surface normal approximations and optimization of light direction for robust shape reconstruction from single images,
CRV04(84-91).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0408
See also robust shape-from-shading algorithm using two images and control of boundary conditions, A. BibRef

Ikeda, O.,
A Robust Iterative Shape-From-Shading Algorithm with Modified Transforming Matrix,
BMVC03(xx-yy).
HTML Version. 0409
BibRef
Earlier:
Shape distortion analysis of the shape-from-shading algorithm using Jacobi iterative method,
3DPVT02(396-399).
IEEE DOI Link 0206
BibRef

Frolova, D.[Darya], Simakov, D.[Denis], Basri, R.[Ronen],
Accuracy of Spherical Harmonic Approximations for Images of Lambertian Objects under Far and Near Lighting,
ECCV04(Vol I: 574-587).
WWW Version. 0405
Extend previous analysis of spherical harmonic approximation to the case of arbitrary objects; analyze its applicability for near by lighting. See also Determination of the Orientation of 3D Objects Using Spherical-Harmonics. BibRef

Hashemi, L.[Leila], Azizi, A.[Ali], Hashemi, M.H.[Mohammad Hasan],
Implementation of a Single Photo Shape from Shading Method for the Automatic DTM Generation,
PCV02(B: 71). 0305
BibRef

Nagai, T., Naruse, T., Ikehara, M., Kurematsu, A.,
HMM-based surface reconstruction from single images,
ICIP02(II: 561-564).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0210
BibRef

Petrovic, N.[Nemanja], Cohen, I.[Ira], Frey, B.J., Koetter, R., Huang, T.S.,
Enforcing Integrability for Surface Reconstruction Algorithms Using Belief Propagation in Graphical Models,
CVPR01(I:743-748).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. 0110
Constraints on shape from shading. BibRef

Ortiz, A.[Alberto], Oliver, G.[Gabriel],
Shape from Shading for Multiple Albedo Images,
ICPR00(Vol I: 786-789).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
BibRef

Loew, M.[Murray], Hattery, D.[David],
Depth from Physics: Physics-Based Image Analysis and Feature Definition,
ICPR98(Vol I: 711-713).
IEEE DOI Link 9808
BibRef

Yu, L.[Liangyin], Dyer, C.R.,
Direct computation of differential invariants of image contours from shading,
ICIP98(I: 251-255).
IEEE DOI Link 9810
BibRef

Haddon, J., Forsyth, D.A.,
Shape representations from shading primitives,
ECCV98(II: 415).
WWW Version. BibRef 9800

Kim, T.[Taeone], Seo, Y.D.[Yong-Duek], and Hong, K.S.[Ki-Sang],
Physics-based 3D Position Analysis of a Soccer Ball from Monocular Image Sequences,
ICCV98(721-726).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9800

Mandal, C.[Chhandomay], Vemuri, B.C.[Baba C.], and Qin, H.[Hong],
Shape Recovery Using Dynamic Subdivision Surfaces,
ICCV98(805-810).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9800

Weiss, I.[Isaac],
A Perspective 3D Formalism for Shape from Shading,
DARPA97(1393-1402). BibRef 9700

Shioyama, T., Jiang, W.,
Numerical 3-D Shape Inference from Shading with New Type of Constraint,
ICPR96(I: 364-368).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(Kyoto Institute of Technology, J) BibRef

Huang, C.K., Pai, C., Chang, W.T.,
Shape from Shading Using Ritz Method with Tent Basis,
ICPR96(I: 398-402).
IEEE DOI Link 9608
(National Chiao-Tung Univ., ROC) BibRef

Wolff, L.B.,
Generalizing Lambert's Law for Smooth Surfaces,
ECCV96(II:40-53).
Springer DOI Link BibRef 9600

Callari, F.G., Maniscalco, U.,
A New Robust Approach to Image Shading Analysis and 3-D Shape Reconstruction,
ICPR94(A:103-107).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9400

Brooks, M.J., Chojnacki, W.,
Direct Computation of Shape from Shading,
ICPR94(A:114-119).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9400

Saito, H., Tsunashima, N.,
Estimation of 3-D Parametric Models from Shading Image Using Genetic Algorithms,
ICPR94(A:668-670).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9400

Cho, S.I.[Seong Ik], Saito, H.[Hideo], Ozawa, S.[Shinji],
Analytical Solution of Shape from Shading Problem,
BMVC97(xx-yy).
HTML Version. 0209
BibRef

Cho, S.I.[Seong Ik], Saito, H.[Hideo], Ozawa, S.[Shinji],
A Divide and Conquer Strategy in Shape from Shading Problems,
CVPR97(413-419).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference.
WWW Version. 9704
Book page surface - (MVA, 1994, 147-150) [1]? BibRef

Lew, M.S.[Michael S.], Chaudron, M.[Michel], Huijsmans, N.[Nies], She, A.[Alfred], Huang, T.S.[Thomas S.],
Convergence of model based shape from shading,
CIAP97(I: 582-587).
WWW Version. 9709
BibRef

Nakamura, K., Saito, H., Ozawa, S.,
3D Reconstruction of Book Surface Taken from Image Sequence with Handy Camera,
ICPR00(Vol IV: 575-578).
IEEE DOI Link
HTML Version. 0009
See also 3d Reconstruction of Skin Surface from Image Sequence. BibRef

Bakshi, S., Yang, Y.H.[Yee-Hong],
Shape from shading for non-Lambertian surfaces,
ICIP94(II: 130-134).
IEEE DOI Link 9411
BibRef

Asada, M., Nakamura, T., and Shirai, Y.,
Weak Lambertian Assumption for Determining Cylindrical Shape and Pose from Shading and Contour,
CVPR92(726-729).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9200

Nakamura, T., Asada, M., and Shirai, Y.,
A Qualitative Approach to Quantitative Recovery of SHGC's Shape and Pose from Shading and Contour,
CVPR93(116-122).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9300

Asada, M.,
Cylindrical Shape from Contour and Shading without Knowledge of Lighting Conditions or Surface Albedo,
ICCV87(412-416). BibRef 8700
And:
Determining Cylindrical Shape from Contour and Shading,
IJCAI87(797-800). Related Motion papers: See also Automatic Analysis of Moving Images. and See also Inferring Motion of Cylindrical Object from Shape Information. BibRef

Narasimhamurthi, N., Srinivasan, R., Shridhar, M., and Ahmadi, M.,
Shape Determination from Intensity Images: A New Algorithm,
ICPR90(I: 291-293).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9000

Epstein, R., Hallinan, P.W., Yuille, A.L.,
5+/-2 Eigenimages Suffice: An Empirical Investigation of Low-Dimensional Lighting Models,
PBMCV95(SESSION 4) BibRef 9500

Iwahori, Y., Sugie, H., Ishii, N.,
Reconstructing shape from shading images under point light source illumination,
ICPR90(I: 83-87).
IEEE DOI Link 9006
BibRef

Zhang, W., Zhou, Y.,
An Improved Method for Shape from Shading,
ICPR88(II: 1106-1108).
IEEE DOI Link
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 8800

Lee, D.,
A Provably Convergent Algorithm for Shape from Shading,
DARPA85(489-496). BibRef 8500

Lee, D.,
Algorithms for Shape from Shading and Occluding Boundaries,
CVPR88(478-485).
IEEE Abstract. IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 8800

Smith, G.,
A Fast Surface Interpolation Technique,
DARPA84(211-215). BibRef 8400

Smith, G.,
The Relationship between Image Irradiance and Surface Orientation,
CVPR83(14-19). BibRef 8300
And: DARPA83(243-248). BibRef
Earlier:
The Recovery of Surface Orientation from Image Irradiance,
DARPA82(132-141). BibRef

Cernuschi-Frias, B., Bolle, R.M., Cooper, D.B.,
A New Conceptually Attractive and Computationally Effective Approach to Shape from Shading,
IJCAI83(966-968). BibRef 8300

Brown, C.M., Ballard, D.H.[Dana H.], and Kimball, O.A.,
Constraint Interaction in Shape-from-Shading Algorithms,
DARPA82(79-89). BibRef 8200

Chapter on 3-D Shape from X -- Shading, Textures, Lasers, Structured Light, Focus, Line Drawings continues in
Shape from Shading, Planes, Planar Faces .