7.1.2 Median Filtering

Huang, T.S., Yang, G.J., and Tang, G.Y.,
A Fast Two-Dimensional Median Filtering Algorithm,
ASSP(27), February 1979, pp. 13-18. BibRef 7902
Earlier: PRIP78(128-130). BibRef

Danielsson, P.E.,
Getting the Median Faster,
CGIP(17), No. 1, September 1981, pp. 71-78.
WWW Version. BibRef 8109

Narendra, P.M.,
A Separable Median Filter for Image Noise Smoothing,
PAMI(3), No. 1, January 1981, pp. 20-29. BibRef 8101

Ip, H.H.S., Potter, D.J., Lebedev, D.S.,
Impulse Noise Cleaning by Iterative Threshold Median Filtering,
PRL(2), 1983, pp. 89-93. BibRef 8300

Tanimoto, S.L.,
Algorithms for Median Filtering of Images on a Pyramid Machine,
CSIP83(123-141). BibRef 8300

Mathews, K.N.,
Large Window Median Filtering on CLIP7,
PRL(1), 1983, pp. 341-346. BibRef 8300

Brownrigg, D.R.K.,
The Weighted Median Filter,
CACM(27), No. 8, August 1984, pp. 807-818. Weights allow the filter to be more selective. BibRef 8408

Scollar, I., Weidner, B., Huang, T.S.,
Image Enhancement Using the Median and the Interquartile Distance,
CVGIP(25), No. 2, February 1984, pp. 236-251.
WWW Version. BibRef 8402

Cole, R., Yap, C.K.,
A Parallel Median Algorithm,
IPL(20), 1985, pp. 137-139. BibRef 8500

Fitch, J.P., Coyle, E.J., Gallagher, Jr., N.C.,
Root Properties and Convergence Rates of Median Filters,
ASSP(33), 1985, pp. 230-240. BibRef 8500

Lee, Y.H., Kassam, S.A.,
Generalized Median Filtering and Related Nonlinear Filtering Techniques,
ASSP(33), 1985, pp. 672-683. BibRef 8500

Liao, G.Y., Nodes, T.A., Gallagher, Jr., N.C.,
Output Distributions of Two-Dimensional Median Filters,
ASSP(33), 1985, pp. 1280-1295. BibRef 8500

Sacks, J.M.[Jack M.],
Target discrimination utilizing median filters,
US_Patent4,603,430, 07/29/1986.
HTML Version. BibRef 8607

Arce, G.R., McLoughlin, M.P.,
Theoretical Analysis of the Max/Median Filter,
ASSP(35), 1987, pp. 60-69. BibRef 8700

Nieminen, A., Neuvo, Y.,
Comments on 'Theoretical Analysis of the Max/Median Filter',
ASSP(36), 1988, pp. 826-827. BibRef 8800

McLoughlin, M.P., Arce, G.R.,
Deterministic Properties of the Recursive Separable Median Filter,
ASSP(35), 1987, pp. 98-106. BibRef 8700

Bovik, A.C.,
Streaking in Median Filtered Images,
ASSP(35), 1987, pp. 493-503. BibRef 8700

Heinonen, P., Neuvo, Y.,
FIR-Median Hybrid Filters,
ASSP(35), 1987, pp. 832-838. BibRef 8700

Astola, J.T., Heinonen, P., Neuvo, Y.,
On Root Structures of Median and Median-Type Filters,
ASSP(35), 1987, pp. 1199-1201. BibRef 8700

Astola, J.T., Haavisto, P., Neuvo, Y.,
Vector Median Filters,
PIEEE(78), 1990, pp. 678-689. BibRef 9000

Yli-Harja, O., Astola, J.T., Neuvo, Y.,
Analysis of the Properties of Median and Weighted Median Filters Using Threshold Logic and Stack Filter Representation,
TSP(39), 1991, pp. 395-410. BibRef 9100

Perlman, S.S., Eisenhandler, S., Lyons, P.W., Shumila, M.J.,
Adaptive Median Filtering for Impulse Noise Elimination in Real-Time TV Signals,
Commun(35), 1987, pp. 646-652. BibRef 8700

Yom, D.H., Ann, S.,
Directed Graph Representation for Root-Signal Set of Median Filters,
PIEEE(75), 1987, pp. 1542-1544. BibRef 8700

Kasparis, T., Eichmann, G.,
Vector Median Filters,
SP(13), 1987, pp. 287-299. BibRef 8700

Lin, H.M., Willson, Jr., A.N.,
Median Filters with Adaptive Length,
CirSys(35), June 1988, pp. 675-690.
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 8806

Tanaka, N.[Nobuyuki],
Method of smoothing image signals,
US_Patent4,827,533, May 2, 1989
WWW Version. Median smoothing BibRef 8905

Willson, S.J.,
Convergence of Iterated Median Rules,
CVGIP(47), No. 1, July 1989, pp. 105-110.
WWW Version. BibRef 8907

Asano, A., Itoh, K., Ichioka, Y.,
The Nearest Neighbor Median Filter: Some Deterministic Properties and Implementations,
PR(23), No. 10, 1990, pp. 1059-1066.
WWW Version. BibRef 9000

Juhola, M., Katajainen, J., Raita, T.,
Comparison of Algorithms for Standard Median Filtering,
TSP(39), 1991, pp. 204-208. BibRef 9100

Ranka, S., Sahni, S.,
Efficient Serial and Parallel Algorithms for Median Filtering,
TSP(29), 1991, pp. 1462-1466. BibRef 9100

Gan, Z.J., Mao, M.,
Two Convergence Theorems on Deterministic Properties of Median Filters,
TSP(39), 1991, pp. 1689-1691. BibRef 9100

Nie, X., Unbehauen, R.,
Edge Preserving Filtering by Combining Nonlinear Mean and Median Filters,
TSP(39), 1991, pp. 2552-2554. BibRef 9100

Wang, X.,
Generalized Multistage Median Filters,
IP(1), No. 4, October 1992, pp. 543-545.
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9210

Akarun, L., Haddad, R.A.,
Adaptive Decimated Median Filtering,
PRL(13), 1992, pp. 57-62. BibRef 9200

Gil, J., and Werman, M.,
Computing 2-D Min, Median, and Max Filters,
PAMI(15), No. 5, May 1993, pp. 504-507.
IEEE Abstract.
IEEE DOI Link Fast, constant time algorithms. Average 3 comparisons per output sample using a sliding window. Worst case is 3-4/p (p element window). BibRef 9305

Onural, L., Alp, M.B., Gurelli, M.I.,
Gibbs Random-Field Model-Based Weight Selection For The 2-D Adaptive Weighted Median Filter,
PAMI(16), No. 8, August 1994, pp. 831-837.
IEEE Abstract.
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9408

Nieminen, A., Heinonen, P., Neuvo, Y.,
A New Class of Detail-Preserving Filters for Image Processing,
PAMI(9), No. 1, January 1987, pp. 74-90. BibRef 8701

Sun, T., Neuvo, Y.,
Detail-Preserving Median Based Filters In Image-Processing,
PRL(15), No. 4, April 1994, pp. 341-347. BibRef 9404

Lee, C.Y.[Chen-Yi], Hsieh, P.W.[Po-Wen], Tsai, J.M.[Jer-Min],
High-speed median filter designs using shiftable content-addressable memory,
CirSysVideo(4), No. 6, December 1994, pp. 544-549.
IEEE Top Reference. 0206
BibRef

Viero, T., Oistamo, K., Neuvo, Y.,
Three-dimensional median-related filters for color image sequence filtering,
CirSysVideo(4), No. 2, April 1994, pp. 129-142, 208-10.
IEEE Top Reference. 0206
BibRef

Yang, X.H.[Xia-Hua], Toh, P.S.[Peng Seng],
Adaptive fuzzy multilevel median filter,
IP(4), No. 5, May 1995, pp. 680-682.
IEEE DOI Link 0402
BibRef

Hwang, H., Haddad, R.A.,
Adaptive median filters: new algorithms and results,
IP(4), No. 4, April 1995, pp. 499-502.
IEEE DOI Link 0402
BibRef

Zeng, B., Neuvo, Y.,
Optimal Parallel Stack Filtering under the Mean Absolute Error Criterion,
IP(3), No. 3, May 1994, pp. 324-327.
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9405

Zeng, B.[Bing],
Optimal median-type filtering under structural constraints,
IP(4), No. 7, July 1995, pp. 921-931.
IEEE DOI Link 0402
BibRef

Li, J.S.J., Ramsingh, A.,
The relationship of the multi-shell to multistage and standard median filters,
IP(4), No. 8, August 1995, pp. 1165-1169.
IEEE DOI Link 0402
BibRef

Tanimoto, S.L.,
Fast Median Filtering Algorithms for Mesh Computers,
PR(28), No. 12, December 1995, pp. 1965-1972.
WWW Version.
WWW Version. BibRef 9512

Hayat, L., Fleury, M., Clark, A.F.,
Two-Dimensional Median Filter Algorithm for Parallel Reconfigurable Computers,
VISP(142), No. 6, December 1995, pp. 345-350. BibRef 9512

Qiu, G.P.,
An Improved Recursive Median Filtering Scheme for Image-Processing,
IP(5), No. 4, April 1996, pp. 646-648.
IEEE DOI Link 9605
BibRef

Hunter, A.,
Connectionist Median Filtering Networks,
IVC(14), No. 4, May 1996, pp. 277-283.
WWW Version. 9607
BibRef

Chung, K.L.,
A Fast Pipelined Median Filter Network,
SP(51), No. 2, June 1996, pp. 133-136. 9608
BibRef

Garcia Cabrera, L., Garcia Salinas, M.J., Luquees Camilla, P.L., Martinez Aroza, J., Lopera, J.F.G., Roman-Roldan, R.,
Median-Type Filters with Model-Based Preselection Masks,
IVC(14), No. 10, December 1996, pp. 741-752.
WWW Version. 9612
BibRef

Kundu, A., Zhou, J.,
Combination Median Filter,
IP(1), No. 3, July 1992, pp. 422-429.
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9207

Bapeswara Rao, V.V., Sankara Rao, K.,
A New Algorithm for Real-Time Median Filtering,
ASSP(34), 1986, pp. 1674-1675. BibRef 8600

Nodes, T.A., Gallagher, Jr., N.C.,
The Output Distribution of Median Type Filters,
Commun(32), 1984, pp. 532-541. BibRef 8400

Nodes, T.A., Gallagher, Jr., N.C.,
Two-Dimensional Root Structures and Convergence Properties of the Separable Median Filter,
ASSP(31), 1983, pp. 1350-1365. BibRef 8300

Bednar, J.B., Watt, T.L.,
Alpha-Trimmed Means and Their Relationship to Median Filters,
ASSP(32), 1984, pp. 145-153. BibRef 8400

Fitch, J.P., Coyle, E.J., Gallagher, Jr., N.C.,
Median Filtering by Threshold Decomposition,
ASSP(32), 1984, pp. 1183-1188. BibRef 8400

Arce, G.R., Gallagher, Jr., N.C.,
BTC Image Coding Using Median Filter Roots,
Commun(31), 1983, pp. 784-793. BibRef 8300

Jokinen, H., Ihalainen, H., Kalamo, P.,
A Predictive Median Threshold Filter with Robust Prediction Estimation,
SP(58), No. 1, April 1997, pp. 1-9. 9707
BibRef

Barni, M.,
A Fast Algorithm for 1-Norm Vector Median Filtering,
IP(6), No. 10, October 1997, pp. 1452-1455.
IEEE DOI Link 9710
BibRef

Sebastiani, G., Stramaglia, S.,
A Bayesian-Approach for the Median Filter in Image-Processing,
SP(62), No. 3, November 1997, pp. 303-309. 9802
BibRef

Garcia Cabrera, L., Luquees Camilla, P.L., Martinez Aroza, J., Robles Perez, A.M., Roman Roldan, R.,
Two Pixel-Preselection Methods For Median-Type Filtering,
VISP(145), No. 1, February 1998, pp. 30-40. 9804
BibRef

Yang, D.L., Chen, C.H.,
Data Dependence Analysis and Bit-Level Systolic Arrays of the Median Filter,
CirSysVideo(8), No. 8, December 1998, pp. 1015.
IEEE Top Reference. BibRef 9812

Boles, W.W., Kanefsky, M., Simaan, M.,
A reduced edge distortion median filtering algorithm for binary images,
SP(21), No. 1, 1990, pp. 37-47. BibRef 9000

Alparone, L., Cappellini, V., Garzelli, A.,
A Coarse-to-Fine Algorithm for Fast Median Filtering of Image Data with a Huge Number of Levels,
SP(39), No. 1-2, 1994, pp. 33-41. BibRef 9400

Chatzis, V., Pitas, I.,
Fuzzy Scalar and Vector Median Filters Based on Fuzzy Distances,
IP(8), No. 5, May 1999, pp. 731-734.
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9905

Ben Hamza, A.[Abdessamad], Luque Escamilla, P.L.[Pedro L.], Martinez Aroza, J.[José], Román-Roldán, R.[Ramón],
Removing Noise and Preserving Details with Relaxed Median Filters,
JMIV(11), No. 2, October 1999, pp. 161-177.
WWW Version. BibRef 9910

Chen, T., Ma, K.K., Chen, L.H.,
Tri-State Median Filter for Image Denoising,
IP(8), No. 12, December 1999, pp. 1834-1838.
IEEE DOI Link 9912
BibRef

Caselles, V.[Vicent], Sapiro, G.[Guillermo], Chung, D.H.[Do Hyun],
Vector Median Filters, Inf-Sup Operations, and Coupled PDE's: Theoretical Connections,
JMIV(12), No. 2, April 2000, pp. 109-119.
WWW Version. 0002
BibRef
Earlier:
Vector Median Filters, Morphology, and PDE's: Theoretical Connections,
ICIP99(IV:177-181).
IEEE Abstract. BibRef

Hiasat, A.A., Al-Ibrahim, M.M., Gharaibeh, K.M.,
Design and implementation of a new efficient median filtering algorithm,
VISP(146), No. 5, October 1999, pp. 273-285. 0002
BibRef

Davies, E.R.,
Image distortions produced by mean, median and mode filters,
VISP(146), No. 5, October 1999, pp. 279-285. 0002
BibRef
Earlier:
A remanent noise problem with the median filter,
ICPR92(III:505-508).
IEEE DOI Link 9208
BibRef

Vlassis, S., Doris, K., Siskos, S., Pitas, I.,
Analog implementation of erosion/dilation, median and order statistics filters,
PR(33), No. 6, June 2000, pp. 1023-1032.
WWW Version. 0004
BibRef

Barni, M., Buti, F., Bartolini, F., Cappellini, V.,
A Quasi-Euclidean Norm to Speed Up Vector Median Filtering,
IP(9), No. 10, October 2000, pp. 1704-1709.
IEEE DOI Link 0010
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A3, A2, A4:
Optimum linear approximation of the Euclidean norm to speed up vector median filtering,
ICIP95(I: 362-365).
IEEE DOI Link 9510
BibRef

Chen, T., Wu, H.R.,
Adaptive Impulse Detection Using Center-Weighted Median Filters,
SPLetters(8), No. 1, January 2001, pp. 1-3.
IEEE Top Reference. 0012
BibRef
Earlier:
A New Class of Median Based Impulse Rejecting Filters,
ICIP00(Vol I: 916-919).
IEEE Abstract. 0008
BibRef

Eng, H.L.[How-Lung], Ma, K.K.[Kai-Kuang],
Noise adaptive soft-switching median filter,
IP(10), No. 2, February 2001, pp. 242-251.
IEEE DOI Link 0104
BibRef

Kim, J.S.[Jun-Seon], Park, H.W.[Hyun Wook],
Adaptive 3-D median filtering for restoration of an image sequence corrupted by impulse noise,
SP:IC(16), No. 7, April 2001, pp. 657-668.
WWW Version. 0105
BibRef

Vardavoulia, M.I., Andreadis, I., Tsalides, P.,
A new vector median filter for colour image processing,
PRL(22), No. 6-7, May 2001, pp. 675-689.
Elsevier DOI Link 0105
BibRef

Louverdis, G., Vardavoulia, M.I., Andreadis, I., Tsalides, P.,
A new approach to morphological color image processing,
PR(35), No. 8, August 2002, pp. 1733-1741.
WWW Version. 0206
BibRef

Louverdis, G., Andreadis, I., Tsalides, P.,
New fuzzy model for morphological colour image processing,
VISP(149), No. 3, June 2002, pp. 129-139.
IEEE Top Reference. 0210
BibRef

Louverdis, G., Andreadis, I.,
Design and implementation of a fuzzy hardware structure for morphological color image processing,
CirSysVideo(13), No. 3, March 2003, pp. 277-288.
IEEE Top Reference. 0304
BibRef

Senel, H.G., Peters, R.A., Dawant, B.,
Topological median filters,
IP(11), No. 2, February 2002, pp. 89-104.
IEEE DOI Link 0202
BibRef

Ling, J.[Jian], Bovik, A.C.,
Smoothing low-SNR molecular images via anisotropic median-diffusion,
MedImg(21), No. 4, April 2002, pp. 377-384.
IEEE Top Reference. 0206
BibRef

Lucat, L.[Laurent], Siohan, P.[Pierre], Barba, D.[Dominique],
Adaptive and global optimization methods for weighted vector median filters,
SP:IC(17), No. 7, August 2002, pp. 509-524.
WWW Version. 0208
BibRef

Zhang, S.Q.[Shu-Qun], Karim, M.A.,
A new impulse detector for switching median filters,
SPLetters(9), No. 11, November 2002, pp. 360-363.
IEEE Top Reference. 0212
BibRef

Fischer, M., Paredes, J.L., Arce, G.R.,
Weighted median image sharpeners for the world wide web,
IP(11), No. 7, July 2002, pp. 717-727.
IEEE DOI Link 0207
BibRef

Paredes, J.L., Arce, G.R.,
An Optimization Algorithm for Recursive Weighted Median Filters with Real-valued Weights,
ICIP00(Vol I: 892-895).
IEEE Abstract. 0008
BibRef

Katkovnik, V.[Vladimir], Shmulevich, I.[Ilya],
Kernel density estimation with adaptive varying window size,
PRL(23), No. 14, December 2002, pp. 1641-1648.
Elsevier DOI Link 0208
BibRef

Katkovnik, V.[Vladimir], Egiazarian, K.O.[Karen O.], Astola, J.T.[Jaakko T.],
Adaptive Window Size Image De-noising Based on Intersection of Confidence Intervals (ICI) Rule,
JMIV(16), No. 3, May 2002, pp. 223-235.
WWW Version. 0211
BibRef

Melnik, V.P.[Vladimir P.], Shmulevich, I.[Ilya], Egiazarian, K.O.[Karen O.], Astola, J.T.[Jaakko T.],
Image Denoising using a Block-Median Pyramid,
ICIP99(IV:162-166).
IEEE Abstract. BibRef 9900

Öktem, H., Katkovnik, V., Egiazarian, K.O., Astola, J.T.,
Local Adaptive Transform Based Image Denoising with Varying Window Size,
ICIP01(I: 273-276).
IEEE Abstract. 0108
BibRef

Oktem, R., Egiazarian, K.O., Aizenberg, I., Aizenberg, N.,
Transform domain denoising using nonlinear filtering and cellular neural networks,
ICIP98(II: 862-866).
IEEE DOI Link 9810
BibRef

Oktem, H.[Hakan], Egiazarian, K.O.[Karen O.], Katkovnik, V.[Vladimir],
Adaptive De-noising of Images by Locally Switching wavelet Transforms,
ICIP99(I:175-179).
IEEE Abstract. BibRef 9900

Katkovnik, V.[Vladimir], Egiazarian, K.O.[Karen O.], Astola, J.T.[Jaakko T.],
Application of the ICI principle to window size adaptive median filtering,
SP(83), No. 2, February 2003, pp. 251-257.
WWW Version. 0304
BibRef

Katkovnik, V.[Vladimir], Astola, J.T.[Jaakko T.], Egiazarian, K.O.[Karen O.],
Wavefield Reconstruction and Design as Discrete Inverse Problems,
3DTV08(265-268).
IEEE DOI Link 0805
BibRef

Lukac, R.[Rastislav],
Adaptive vector median filtering,
PRL(24), No. 12, August 2003, pp. 1889-1899.
WWW Version. 0304
BibRef

Eckhardt, U.[Ulrich],
Root Images of Median Filters,
JMIV(19), No. 1, July 2003, pp. 63-70.
WWW Version. 0307
BibRef
Earlier:
Root Images of Median Filters: Semi-topological Approach,
WTRCV02(167-175). 0204
BibRef

Smolka, B.[Bogdan], Chydzinski, A.[Andrzej],
Fast detection and impulsive noise removal in color images,
RealTimeImg(11), No. 5-6, October-December 2005, pp. 389-402.
WWW Version. 0510
Impulse Noise. See also Self-adaptive algorithm of impulsive noise reduction in color images. BibRef

Smolka, B.[Bogdan],
Adaptive Edge Enhancing Technique of Impulsive Noise Removal in Color Digital Images,
CCIW11(60-74).
Springer DOI Link 1104
BibRef

Smolka, B.[Bogdan],
On the Adaptive Impulsive Noise Attenuation in Color Images,
ICIAR06(I: 307-317).
Springer DOI Link 0610
BibRef
Earlier:
On the Similarity Based Impulsive Noise Removal Technique for Multichannel Images,
SCIA03(1066-1073).
WWW Version. 0310
BibRef

Smolka, B.[Bogdan],
Adaptive Generalized Vector Median Filter,
CIARP08(30-37).
Springer DOI Link 0809
BibRef

Smolka, B.[Bogdan],
Peer group switching filter for impulse noise reduction incolor images,
PRL(31), No. 6, 15 April 2010, pp. 484-495.
Elsevier DOI Link
WWW Version. 1004
BibRef
Earlier:
Peer Group Filter for Impulsive Noise Removal in Color Images,
CIARP08(699-707).
Springer DOI Link 0809
BibRef
Earlier:
Peer Group Vector Median Filter,
DAGM07(314-323).
Springer DOI Link 0709
BibRef
Earlier:
Efficient Modification of the Central Weighted Vector Median Filter,
DAGM02(166 ff.).
HTML Version. 0303
Noise; Color image; Impulse noise removal; Image restoration; Image filtering; Image enhancement BibRef

Lukac, R.[Rastislav], Smolka, B.[Bogdan], Plataniotis, K.N.[Konstantinos N.], Venetsanopoulos, A.N.[Anastasios N.],
Vector sigma filters for noise detection and removal in color images,
JVCIR(17), No. 1, February 2006, pp. 1-26.
WWW Version. Award, JVCIR Most Cited. 0711
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A3, A1, A4:
Similarity based impulsive noise removal in color images,
ICIP03(I: 105-108).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
BibRef
And: A2, A3, A1, A4:
Kernel density estimation based multichannel impulsive noise reduction filter,
ICIP03(II: 137-140).
IEEE Abstract. 0312
Multichannel image processing; Nonlinear vector filtering; Order-statistic theory; Adaptive filter design See also Self-adaptive algorithm of impulsive noise reduction in color images. BibRef

Szczepanski, M., Smolka, B., Plataniotis, K.N., Venetsanopoulos, A.N.,
On the geodesic paths approach to color image filtering,
SP(83), No. 6, June 2003, pp. 1309-1342.
WWW Version. 0304
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A1, A3, A4:
On the fast modification of the vector median filter,
ICPR02(III: 931-934).
IEEE DOI Link 0211
BibRef
Earlier: A2, A1, A3, A4:
Fast Modified Vector Median Filter,
CAIP01(570 ff.).
HTML Version. 0210
BibRef

Smolka, B., Plataniotis, K.N., Chydzinski, A., Szczepanski, M., Venetsanopoulos, A.N., Wojciechowski, K.,
Self-adaptive algorithm of impulsive noise reduction in color images,
PR(35), No. 8, August 2002, pp. 1771-1784.
WWW Version. 0206
See also Vector sigma filters for noise detection and removal in color images. See also Color image denoising using evolutionary computation. BibRef

Smolka, B.[Bogdan], Plataniotis, K.N.[Konstantinos N.],
Soft-Switching Adaptive Technique of Impulsive Noise Removal in Color Images,
ICIAR05(686-693).
Springer DOI Link 0509
BibRef

Smolka, B., Szczepanski, M., Plataniotis, K.N., Venetsanopoulos, A.N.,
Random Walk Approach to Noise Reduction in Color Images,
CAIP01(527 ff.).
HTML Version. 0210
BibRef
And:
On the Efficiency of Random Walk Approach to Noise Reduction in Color Images,
ICIP01(III: 138-141).
IEEE Abstract. 0108
BibRef

Smolka, B., Lukac, R., Chydzinski, A., Plataniotis, K.N., Wojciechowski, W.,
Fast adaptive similarity based impulsive noise reduction filter,
RealTimeImg(9), No. 4, August 2003, pp. 261-276.
WWW Version. 0311
BibRef

Smolka, B.[Bogdan], Lukac, R.[Rastislav],
Nonparametric Impulsive Noise Removal,
ICIAR04(I: 155-162).
WWW Version. 0409
BibRef

Ng, P.E., Ma, K.K.,
A Switching Median Filter With Boundary Discriminative Noise Detection for Extremely Corrupted Images,
IP(15), No. 6, June 2006, pp. 1506-1516.
IEEE DOI Link 0606
BibRef

Yuan, S.Q.A.[Shi-Qi-Ang], Tan, Y.H.[Yong-Hong],
The solutions of equation-based noise detector for an adaptive median filter,
PR(39), No. 11, November 2006, pp. 2252-2257.
WWW Version. 0608
Noise detection; Equation; Impulse noise; Median filter BibRef

Huang, H.C., Lee, T.C.M.,
Data Adaptive Median Filters for Signal and Image Denoising Using a Generalized SURE Criterion,
SPLetters(13), No. 9, September 2006, pp. 561-564.
IEEE DOI Link 0608
BibRef

Aysal, T.C., Barner, K.E.[Kenneth E.],
Quadratic Weighted Median Filters for Edge Enhancement of Noisy Images,
IP(15), No. 11, November 2006, pp. 3294-3310.
IEEE DOI Link 0610
BibRef

Weng, B.W.[Bin-Wei], Aysal, T.C., Barner, K.E.[Kenneth E.],
Polynomial Weighted Median Image Sequence Prediction,
CirSysVideo(17), No. 12, December 2007, pp. 1764-1770.
IEEE DOI Link 0712
BibRef
Earlier:
Polynomial Weighted Median Predictors for Image Sequences,
ICIP06(3137-3140).
IEEE DOI Link 0610
BibRef

Dong, Y.Q.[Yi-Qiu], Xu, S.F.[Shu-Fang],
A New Directional Weighted Median Filter for Removal of Random-Valued Impulse Noise,
SPLetters(14), No. 3, March 2007, pp. 193-196.
IEEE DOI Link 0703
BibRef

Dong, Y.Q.[Yi-Qiu], Chan, R.H.[Raymond H.], Xu, S.F.[Shu-Fang],
A Detection Statistic for Random-Valued Impulse Noise,
IP(16), No. 4, April 2007, pp. 1112-1120.
IEEE DOI Link 0704
BibRef

Perreault, S., Hebert, P.,
Median Filtering in Constant Time,
IP(16), No. 9, September 2007, pp. 2389-2394.
IEEE DOI Link 0709
BibRef

Lukac, R.[Rastislav],
Performance Boundaries Of Optimal Weighted Median Filters,
IJIG(4), No. 2, April 2004, pp. 157-182. 0404
BibRef

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PRL(30), No. 6, 15 April 2009, pp. 634-640.
Elsevier DOI Link
WWW Version. 0903
Median filter; Order filter; Total variation; Edge detection; Cellular image processing BibRef

Henry, G.[Guillermo], Rodriguez, D.[Daniela],
Kernel Density Estimation on Riemannian Manifolds: Asymptotic Results,
JMIV(34), No. 3, July 2009, pp. xx-yy.
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Charalampidis, D.,
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Akkoul, S., Ledee, R., Leconge, R., Harba, R.,
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SPLetters(17), No. 6, June 2010, pp. 587-590.
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Ferrer, M., Karatzas, D., Valveny, E., Bardají, I., Bunke, H.,
A generic framework for median graph computation based on a recursive embedding approach,
CVIU(115), No. 7, July 2011, pp. 919-928.
Elsevier DOI Link
WWW Version. 1106
Median graph; Graph embedding; Graph matching; Structural pattern recognition BibRef

Ferrer, M., Karatzas, D., Valveny, E., Bunke, H.,
A Recursive Embedding Approach to Median Graph Computation,
GbRPR09(113-123).
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Ferrer, M., Valveny, E., Serratosa, F., Bardají, I., Bunke, H.,
Graph-Based k-Means Clustering: A Comparison of the Set Median versus the Generalized Median Graph,
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Ferrer, M., Valveny, E., Serratosa, F.,
Median Graph Computation by Means of a Genetic Approach Based on Minimum Common Supergraph and Maximum Common Subgraph,
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Ferrer, M.[Miquel], Valveny, E.[Ernest], Serratosa, F.[Francesc], Bunke, H.[Horst],
Exact Median Graph Computation Via Graph Embedding,
SSPR08(15-24).
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Earlier: A1, A3, A2, Only:
Evaluation of Spectral-Based Methods for Median Graph Computation,
IbPRIA07(II: 580-587).
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And: A1, A3, A2, Only:
On the Relation Between the Median and the Maximum Common Subgraph of a Set of Graphs,
GbRPR07(351-360).
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Ferrer, M.[Miquel], Bunke, H.[Horst],
An Iterative Algorithm for Approximate Median Graph Computation,
ICPR10(1562-1565).
IEEE DOI Link 1008
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Ferrer, M.[Miquel], Valveny, E.[Ernest], Serratosa, F.[Francesc], Riesen, K.[Kaspar], Bunke, H.[Horst],
An approximate algorithm for median graph computation using graph embedding,
ICPR08(1-4).
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Ferrer, M.[Miquel], Valveny, E.[Ernest], Serratosa, F.[Francesc],
Bounding the Size of the Median Graph,
IbPRIA07(II: 491-498).
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Earlier:
Spectral Median Graphs Applied to Graphical Symbol Recognition,
CIARP06(774-783).
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Tripathi, A.K., Ghanekar, U., Mukhopadhyay, S.,
Switching median filter: Advanced Boundary Discriminative Noise Detection Algorithm,
IET-IPR(5), No. 7, 2011, pp. 598-610.
WWW Version. 1108
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Wang, W., Lu, P.,
An Efficient Switching Median Filter Based on Local Outlier Factor,
SPLetters(18), No. 10, October 2011, pp. 551-554.
IEEE DOI Link 1109
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Rauh, A.[Andre], Arce, G.R.[Gonzalo R.],
A fast weighted median algorithm based on Quickselect,
ICIP10(105-108).
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Scott, J., Pusateri, M., Mushtaq, M.U.,
Comparison of 2D median filter hardware implementations for real-time stereo video,
AIPR08(1-6).
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Spence, C.[Clay], Fancourt, C.[Craig],
An Iterative Method for Vector Median Filtering,
ICIP07(V: 265-268).
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Cline, D.[David], White, K.B.[Kenric B.], Egbert, P.K.[Parris K.],
Fast 8-Bit Median Filtering Based on Separability,
ICIP07(V: 281-284).
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Zhao, Y.[Yong], Taubin, G.[Gabriel],
Real-Time Median Filtering for Embedded Smart Cameras,
CVS06(55).
IEEE DOI Link 0602
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Khryashchev, V.V., Apalkov, I.V., Priorov, A.L., Zvonarev, P.S.,
Image Denoising Using Adaptive Switching Median Filter,
ICIP05(I: 117-120).
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Jackson, S., Savakis, A.,
Adaptive Multilevel Median Filtering of Image Sequences,
ICIP05(III: 545-548).
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Zvonarev, P.S.[Pavel S.], Apalkov, I.V.[Ilia V.], Khryashchev, V.V.[Vladimir V.], Reznikova, I.V.[Irina V.],
Neural Network Adaptive Switching Median Filter for the Restoration of Impulse Noise Corrupted Images,
ICIAR05(223-230).
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Median Filtering of Tensor-Valued Images,
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Xu, X.Y.[Xiao-Yin], Miller, E.L.,
Adaptive two-pass median filter to remove impulsive noise,
ICIP02(I: 808-811).
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Yli-Harja, O., Shmulevich, I., Bangham, J.A., Harvey, R.W., Dasmahapatra, S., Cox, S.,
Run-Length Distributions of Recursive Median Filters Using Probabilistic Automata,
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Pok, G.C.[Gou-Chol], Liu, J.C.[Jyh-Charn],
Decision-Based Median Filter Improved by Predictions,
ICIP99(II:410-413).
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Chanussot, J., Paindavoine, M., Lambert, P.,
Real Time Vector Median Like Filter: FPGA Design and Application to Color Image Filtering,
ICIP99(II:414-418).
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Data-Dependent Weighted Median Filtering With Robust Motion Information for Image Sequence Restoration,
ICIP99(II:424-428).
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Muneyasu, M.[Mitsuji], Maeda, T.[Takahiro], Hinamoto, T.[Takao],
A new realization of adaptive weighted median filters using counter propagation networks,
ICIP99(IV:167-171).
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Aach, T.[Til], Kunz, D.,
Multiscale Linear/Median Hybrid Filters for Noise Reduction in Low Dose X-Ray Images,
ICIP97(II: 358-361).
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Earlier:
Anisotropic Spectral Magnitude Estimation Filters for Noise Reduction and Image Enhancement,
ICIP96(I: 335-338).
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Zou, Y., and Dunsmuir, W.,
Edge Detection Using Generalized Root Signals of 2-D Median Filtering,
ICIP97(I: 417-419).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9700

Zou, Y., and Dunsmuir, W.,
Generalized Max/Median Filtering,
ICIP97(I: 428-431).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9700

Taguchi, A.[Akira],
A design method of fuzzy weighted median filters,
ICIP96(I: 423-426).
IEEE DOI Link BibRef 9600

Chen, C.T.[Chun-Te], Chen, L.G.[Liang-Gee],
A Self-Adjusting Weighted Median Filter for Removing Impulse Noise in Images,
ICIP96(I: 419-422).
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Vertan, C.[Constantin], Malciu, M., Buzuloiu, V., Popescu, V.,
Median filtering techniques for vector valued signals,
ICIP96(I: 977-980).
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Liu, P., Chong, M.N., Goh, W.B.,
Parallel algorithms for 3D multi-level median filtering with motion compensation,
ICIP95(II: 89-92).
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Longbotham, H.G., Zhang, M., Engelken, E.,
Elimination of bias in the FIR-median hybrid filter,
ICIP94(I: 795-799).
IEEE DOI Link 9411
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Koivunen, V., Himayat, N., Kassam, S.A.,
Median and robust polynomial filters for multivariate image data,
ICIP94(II: 487-491).
IEEE DOI Link 9411
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Angelopoulos, G., Pitas, I.,
Two-dimensional vector median filters on mesh connected computers,
ICIP94(III: 650-653).
IEEE DOI Link 9411
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And:
A fast implementation of two-dimensional weighted median filters,
ICPR94(C:140-142).
IEEE DOI Link 9410
BibRef

Chapter on 2-D Feature Analysis, Extraction and Representations, Shape, Skeletons, Texture continues in
Order Statistics, Rank Statistics, Filters .